That's where I would look.

Ed Crowley MCSE+Internet MVP kcCC+I
Tech Consultant
hp Services
Protecting the world from PSTs and Bricked Backups!


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Ken Cornetet
Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2003 6:41 AM
To: Exchange Discussions
Subject: RE: Exchange 2000 tuning


For logs I'm using an EMC LUN (is that still the right term for
fibre-channel?) consisting of 5 mirrored pairs of 9GB disk slices.

For the stores, I'm using two of the above LUNs in a Win2k stripe set.
Each exchange server has one storage group consisting of two databases -
both on the stripe set.

The EMC admin tells me the remainder of the disks that I'm on hold low
traffic stuff such as unix operating systems and low volume Oracle
databases.

Looking at the PhysicalDisk perfmon counters for the store disks, I'm
confused. % disk time is averaging 257%. I assume that means the disk is
not keeping up with requests, and some requests are sitting in queue?
But % Idle shows an average of 65%. How can the disk be 257% busy and
65% Idle? Current queue length is averaging 3 (which sort of correlates
to the 257% busy). Bytes per second is a paltry 380K.

I've asked for tools to "look inside" the EMC to get stats on it's
traffic, but we don't own anything yet (The EMC admin is in the process
of buying something).

-----Original Message-----
From: Ed Crowley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2003 6:35 PM
To: Exchange Discussions
Subject: RE: Exchange 2000 tuning


How are disks configured?

Ed Crowley MCSE+Internet MVP kcCC+I
Tech Consultant
hp Services
Protecting the world from PSTs and Bricked Backups!


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Ken Cornetet
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2003 11:13 AM
To: Exchange Discussions
Subject: Exchange 2000 tuning


Can anyone recommend any Exchange 2000 or Windows 2000 tuning parameters
to consider tweaking? Or perhaps performance monitor counters to watch
that would indicate problems?

We recently completed migrating about 3500 users from Exchange 5.5
running on 4 quad 450MHz, 1GB machines to Exchange 2000 running on two
dual 1.4GHz 4GB machines (win2k advance, /3GB switch). The old MSX 5.5
servers each had dual wide SCSI connections to an old EMC Symmetrix. The
new servers have dual FC connections to a Symetrix. The old servers
connected to the network via two teamed 100mbit ethernet lines. The new
servers have one gigabit network link.

Clients are running Outlook 98 and Outlook 2002.

My mailbox was the first moved to one of the new servers. After it was
moved, my outlook 2002 was lightening fast - faster than on the old
servers (which wasn't bad at all).

The problem is that now all the mailboxes are migrated, most everyone
sees worse performance than on the old system. The odd part is that some
people see no almost difference, while some see a significant drop in
performance (as measured by the time it takes to display items in a
folder). Viewing one's calendar seems particularly hard hit.

I can't see any rhyme or reason to why some clients are impacted worse
than others. It's not the client machine speed - I'm running an old
Thinkpad 770Z - 366MHz PII and my performance is OK. It's not network -
others around me (same network path to servers) see problems.

CPU utilization on the servers very seldom goes above 20%, Pages/Sec
typically sits at 0, but does bump to 10 or so.  We were seeing lots of
log stalls, but we raised the number of log buffers which did eliminate
the log stalls, but didn't seem to improve performance any.

We have 3 GCs (1.4GHz, 1GB) in the site where the E2K servers and most
all of the users live.

By all rights the two new machines SHOULD give even better total
performance than the old four. The links to the EMC disks are faster
(fibre channel), the EMC is newer (10K RPM disks, larger cache), the
store is spread over more spindles, and gigabit ethernet. I know the new
servers CAN provide more overall performance because backup time dropped
by more than half over the old servers. 

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