http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Army_Triplet

History [edit]

The origin of snare rudiments can be traced back to Swiss mercenaries armed 
with long polearms. The use of pikes in close formation required a great deal 
of coordination. The sound of the tabor was used to set the tempo and 
communicate commands with distinct drumming patterns. These drumming patterns 
became the basis of the snare drum rudiments.
The first written rudiment goes back to the year 1612 in Basel, Switzerland.[1] 
The cradle of rudimental drumming is said to be France, where professional 
drummers became part of the King's honour guard in the 17th and 18th centuries. 
The craft was perfected during the reign of Napoleon I. Le Rigodon is one of 
the cornerstones of modern rudimental drumming.[1]
There have been many attempts to formalize a standard list of snare drum 
rudiments. The National Association of Rudimental Drummers, an organization 
established to promote rudimental drumming, put forward a list of 13 essential 
rudiments, and later a second set of 13 to form the original 26. The Percussive 
Arts Society reorganized the first 26 and added another 14 to form the current 
40 International Drum Rudiments.[when?] Currently, the International 
Association of Traditional Drummers is working to once again promote the 
original 26 rudiments.[citation needed]
Today there are four main Rudimental Drumming cultures: Swiss Basler Trommeln, 
Scottish Pipe Drumming, American Ancient Drumming, and American Modern 
Drumming.[citation needed]

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