I was looking at an.peak_envelope(time, in)

On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 1:42 PM Dario Sanfilippo <sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Or you're feeding 0 to a log function. :-)
>
> Try this:
>
> Lk2 = Lk(0),Lk(2) :> 10 * log10(max(ma.EPSILON)) : -(0.691);
>
> Dr Dario Sanfilippo
> http://dariosanfilippo.com
>
>
> On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 at 22:28, Dario Sanfilippo <sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello.
>>
>> On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 at 22:14, Klaus Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Julius,
>>>
>>> I don't see a -70db lower limit... where is that?
>>>
>>> Besides... because
>>> zi = an.ms_envelope_rect(Tg);
>>>
>>> seems really buggy, I am using Dario's workaround
>>> lp1p(cf, x) = fi.pole(b, x * (1 - b)) with {
>>> b = exp(-2 * ma.PI * cf / ma.SR);
>>> };
>>> zi_lp(x) = lp1p(1 / Tg, x * x);
>>>
>>> which gives me the 'crash'.
>>>
>>
>> Unless Tg is 0 at some point, the crash shouldn't come from there.
>>
>> The crash happens if you start the process with audio file selected as
>> inputs, hence zeros, so you may be dividing something by the input signals.
>>
>> Ciao,
>> Dario
>>
>>
>>
>>> I cannot switch to double precision in the online faustide, right?
>>>
>>> Thanks, Klaus
>>>
>>>
>>> On 20.07.21 21:46, Julius Smith wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Klaus,
>>>
>>> Thanks for sharing master_me!
>>>
>>> Your envelope looks safe because of the -70 dB lower limit.
>>>
>>> You might try running everything in double precision to see if that has
>>> any effect.
>>>
>>> - Julius
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 3:13 AM Klaus Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> When the input lufs meter goes to '-infinity', the audio mutes and some
>>>> GUI parts disappear.
>>>>
>>>> On July 20, 2021 11:59:57 AM GMT+02:00, "Stéphane Letz" <l...@grame.fr>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>  «  crash at silence » ? what does that mean exactly?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>> Stéphane
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Le 20 juil. 2021 à 11:55, Klaus Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de> a écrit :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Good day to all!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> All my TO-DOs are DONE - woohoo :) Here is the 
>>>>>> code:https://faustide.grame.fr/?code=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/trummerschlunk/master_me/master/master_me_gui.dsp
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The only thing that still behaves weird is the envelope in the LUFS 
>>>>>> measurement section as it will crash at silence.
>>>>>> Would anyone have some time to look into it?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for all your help!
>>>>>> Klaus
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 17.07.21 18:03, Klaus Scheuermann wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Or maybe the 'gating' is better done in my 'leveler' section to keep 
>>>>>>> the continuous lufs metering specs-compliant?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I guess that is a good idea ;)
>>>>>>> This way I can specify the gating characteristics.
>>>>>>> (I will probably need some help with this...)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> my TO-DOs:
>>>>>>> - slider for target loudness in lufs
>>>>>>> - new leveler section slowly adapting loudness to target loudness
>>>>>>> - gating: freeze leveler when silence is detected on input
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Almost there ;)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> By the way, does an.ms_envelope_rect() work correctly now?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cheers, Klaus
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 17.07.21 15:30, Klaus Scheuermann wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Dear Juan Carlos,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> thanks so much for looking into the gating. I agree, we have 
>>>>>>>> 'momentary' (Tg=0.4) and 'short-term' (Tg=3).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I read some more about the secs from the EBU and I understood, that 
>>>>>>>> 'integrated' is not quite what I need for 'master_me' as it is 
>>>>>>>> specified with a user interaction of play/pause/reset. (from: 
>>>>>>>> https://tech.ebu.ch/docs/tech/tech3341.pdf)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The ‘EBU Mode’ loudness meter shall at least provide functionality 
>>>>>>>> that enables the user to –
>>>>>>>> 1. start/pause/continue the  measurement  of  integrated  loudness  
>>>>>>>> and  Loudness  Range  simultaneously, that is, switch the meter 
>>>>>>>> between ‘running’ and ‘stand-by’ states;
>>>>>>>> 2. reset the  measurement  of  integrated  loudness  and  Loudness  
>>>>>>>> Range  simultaneously,  regardless of whether the meter is in the 
>>>>>>>> ‘running’ and ‘stand-by’ state.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> For master_me, I need a 'long-term' with gating. Or even better 
>>>>>>>> 'variable-term' with gating ;)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> So much for now... Trying to understand your gating code now... :)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks, Klaus
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 16.07.21 21:32, Juan Carlos Blancas wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Hi Klaus,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Glad to hear the project update with M LUFS meters.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I did a little research, scheme and a working sketch in Max, maybe it 
>>>>>>>>> helps you somehow but my code in Faust its not working at the moment, 
>>>>>>>>> kind of lost with this program, 0 intuitive for me... I’m using ba.if 
>>>>>>>>> for the gates, ba.countup+ba.peakhold for resetable counter, and for 
>>>>>>>>> the running cumulative average this formula I found in internet; ( 
>>>>>>>>> (counter * _ ) + newValue) / (counter+1) )  ~ _; Main issue how to 
>>>>>>>>> keep track of the values from the gates and compute the running 
>>>>>>>>> averages with an incremental automatic counter until the next manual 
>>>>>>>>> reset. Second round soon when get more free time.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>> Juan Carlos
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ////////////////////////////
>>>>>>>>> /* 1770-3 scheme
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> (M and I):
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 1) K-filter (HSF+RLB)—> sliding rect window, integration 400 ms, no 
>>>>>>>>> gate —>
>>>>>>>>> 2) Update the linear output of the 400 ms sliding rect window every 
>>>>>>>>> 100 ms (75% overlap, 10Hz refresh) => get Momentary LUFS (power dB, 
>>>>>>>>> -0.691 correction).
>>>>>>>>> 3) Absolute gate: threshold at -70 LUFS, values below are ignored, 
>>>>>>>>> take the linear values from the 10Hz updated 400 ms sliding window —>
>>>>>>>>> 4) Counting every value above the gate and calculate the running 
>>>>>>>>> cumulative average, with a manual reset button for the counter  —>
>>>>>>>>> 5) Relative gate: compare the output of the absolute gate with a -10 
>>>>>>>>> LU drop of the previous averaging —>
>>>>>>>>> 6) Counting every value above the relative gate and calculate the 
>>>>>>>>> running cumulative average, with a manual reset button for the 
>>>>>>>>> counter  => get Integrated LUFS (power dB, -0.691 correction).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> (S and LRA):
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 1) Sliding rect window, integration 3 sec, no gate —>
>>>>>>>>> 2) Update the linear output of the 3 sec sliding rect window every 
>>>>>>>>> 100 ms (75% overlap, 10Hz refresh) => get Shorterm LUFS (power dB, 
>>>>>>>>> -0.691 correction).
>>>>>>>>> 3) Calculate LRA …
>>>>>>>>> ………
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> */
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> A48kHz = ( /* 1.0, */ -1.99004745483398, 0.99007225036621);
>>>>>>>>> B48kHz = (1.0, -2.0, 1.0);
>>>>>>>>> highpass48kHz = fi.iir(B48kHz,A48kHz);
>>>>>>>>> highpass = fi.highpass(2, 40);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> boostDB = 4;
>>>>>>>>> boostFreqHz = 1430;
>>>>>>>>> highshelf = fi.high_shelf(boostDB, boostFreqHz);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> kfilter = highshelf : highpass;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> MAXN = 262144;
>>>>>>>>> Tg = 0.4;
>>>>>>>>> Ovlp = 10; // Hz
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> W = ma.SR*0.4;
>>>>>>>>> float2fix(n) = *(2^n) : int;
>>>>>>>>> fix2float(n) = float : /(2^n);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> avg400msWindow = kfilter : ^(2) : float2fix(16) <: _,@(W) : - : +~_ : 
>>>>>>>>> fix2float(16) : /(W);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> overlap100ms = ba.if( os.lf_pulsetrain(Ovlp) > 0.5, avg400msWindow, 
>>>>>>>>> !);
>>>>>>>>> dB = (-0.691 + (10*log10(overlap100ms)));
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> reset = button("reset") : ba.impulsify;
>>>>>>>>> gateAbsolute = ba.if( dB > -70, overlap100ms, !);
>>>>>>>>> counter1  = ba.if( dB > -70.0, 1, 0);
>>>>>>>>> sampleHold1 = ba.countup(ma.SR*300, 1-counter1+reset) <: _, 
>>>>>>>>> ba.peakhold(1-reset) :> _;
>>>>>>>>> cumulativeAverage1 = (((sampleHold1*_)+gateAbsolute)  / 
>>>>>>>>> (sampleHold1+1))  ~ _;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> gateRelative = ba.if( (-0.691 + (10*log10(gateAbsolute))) > (-10.691 
>>>>>>>>> + (10*log10(cumulativeAverage1))), overlap100ms, !);
>>>>>>>>> counter2 = ba.if( (-0.691 + (10*log10(gateRelative))) > -70.0, 1, 0);
>>>>>>>>> sampleHold2 = ba.countup(ma.SR*300, 1-counter2+reset) <: _, 
>>>>>>>>> ba.peakhold(1-reset) :> _;
>>>>>>>>> cumulativeAverage2 = (((sampleHold2*_)+gateRelative) / 
>>>>>>>>> (sampleHold2+1)) ~ _;
>>>>>>>>> integratedLUFS = (-0.691 + (10*log10(cumulativeAverage2)));
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> process = _ <: _, ( integratedLUFS : vbargraph("[0]INTEGRATED 
>>>>>>>>> LUFS",-70,0.0)) : attach;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ////////////////////////////
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> El 16 jul 2021, a las 9:57, Klaus Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de> 
>>>>>>>>>> escribió:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hello Juan Carlos,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> with great help from the list (thanks!) I could implement 
>>>>>>>>>> (momentary) lufs metering in my 
>>>>>>>>>> project:https://github.com/trummerschlunk/master_me
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> also thinking about how to do the -70 dB gate and most important 
>>>>>>>>>>> the integrated loudness.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Did you give this a thought? I am - once again - a bit lost here.
>>>>>>>>>> The specs say: 
>>>>>>>>>> (https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/bs/R-REC-BS.1770-3-201208-S!!PDF-E.pdf)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> gating of 400 ms blocks (overlapping by 75%), where two thresholds 
>>>>>>>>>> are used:
>>>>>>>>>> – the first at –70 LKFS;
>>>>>>>>>> – the  second  at  –10  dB  relative  to  the  level  measured  
>>>>>>>>>> after  application  of  the  first  threshold.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I guess, the gating can be done with a sliding window too, right? Or 
>>>>>>>>>> is it done in the same window we use for measurement?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> How do I gate a variable in two stages?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks, Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On 10.07.21 18:15, Juan Carlos Blancas wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> El 10 jul 2021, a las 15:31, Klaus Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de> 
>>>>>>>>>>> escribió:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Hello Juan Carlos,
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Klaus, I’m using Atom+FaustLive, Max and SC to do the tests, but 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I get the same crash as you with 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> faustide/editor.https://www.dropbox.com/s/blwtwao7j317db0/test.mov?dl=0
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> cool, thanks!
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Btw the reading are aprox but not the same as Youlean nor 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Insight2 for instance…
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> great, that’s promising!
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> also thinking about how to do the -70 dB gate and most important 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the integrated loudness.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, I was wondering about that too… Just so you have some 
>>>>>>>>>>>> context, I don’t want to replicate an lufs meter, but I want to 
>>>>>>>>>>>> use lufs it in my project master_me, which is meant to stabilise 
>>>>>>>>>>>> audio during streaming events: 
>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/trummerschlunk/master_me
>>>>>>>>>>>> For that I would like to be able to adjust the agility of the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> integrated loudness. Also the gating should be adjustable.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Nice project! definitely would be great to add LUFS meters and kind 
>>>>>>>>>>> of a loudness stabilizer with targets.
>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>>>>> Juan Carlos
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On 10. Jul 2021, at 14:47, Juan Carlos Blancas <lav...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Klaus, I’m using Atom+FaustLive, Max and SC to do the tests, but 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I get the same crash as you with 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> faustide/editor.https://www.dropbox.com/s/blwtwao7j317db0/test.mov?dl=0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Btw the reading are aprox but not the same as Youlean nor 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Insight2 for instance…
>>>>>>>>>>>>> also thinking about how to do the -70 dB gate and most important 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the integrated loudness.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Juan Carlos
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> El 10 jul 2021, a las 12:17, Klaus Scheuermann 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <kla...@posteo.de> escribió:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks, Juan :)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Your code crashes my faustide on firefox and on chromium (both 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> linux).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Here is the error message:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ASSERT : please report this message and the failing DSP file to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Faust
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> developers (file: wasm_instructions.hh, line: 918, version: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2.32.16,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options: -lang wasm-ib -es 1 -single -ftz 0)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> When 'realtime compile' is active, the only way to gain control 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> again is
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to delete all cookies and cache from the site.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'll try Dario's workaround now ;)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers, Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 09.07.21 18:08, Juan Carlos Blancas wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Klaus,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For me ms_envelope and rms_envelope functions are not working 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly. I’ve done some test in my Mac Pro with High Sierra, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> porting without barograph to Max or Supercollider and I get the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> strange gate behaviour in low levels.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> My workaround at the moment is using ba.slidingMeanp instead of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ms_envelope, but it’s 2x cpu intense, so I guess Dario solution 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of 1plp filter would be the best for the mean square stage.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lp1p(cf, x) = fi.pole(b, x * (1 - b))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  with {
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  b = exp(-2 * ma.PI * cf / ma.SR);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  };
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  zi_lp(x) = lp1p(1 / Tg, x * x);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Juan Carlos
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Mono Momentary LUFS meter without gate of Julius, using 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> slidingMeanp instead of ms_envelope
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> A48kHz = ( /* 1.0, */ -1.99004745483398, 0.99007225036621);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> B48kHz = (1.0, -2.0, 1.0);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highpass48kHz = fi.iir(B48kHz,A48kHz);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highpass = fi.highpass(2, 40);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> boostDB = 4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> boostFreqHz = 1430;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highshelf = fi.high_shelf(boostDB, boostFreqHz);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> kfilter = highshelf : highpass;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> MAXN = 262144;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Tg = 0.4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lk = kfilter <: _*_ : ba.slidingMeanp(Tg*ma.SR, MAXN) : 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ba.linear2db : *(0.5);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process = _ <: attach(_, Lk : hbargraph("[1]Momentary 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> LUFS",-70,0));
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> //
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> El 9 jul 2021, a las 16:55, Klaus Scheuermann 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <kla...@posteo.de> escribió:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Ha, so I was really on to something ;)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is the bug in the meter or in the envelope?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Would you have a workaround for me to get on with the lufs 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> analyser?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks, Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 08.07.21 19:19, Julius Smith wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Dario,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The problem seems to be architecture-dependent.  I am on a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mac (latest
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> non-beta software) using faust2caqt.  What are you using?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I do not see the "strange behavior" you describe.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Your test looks good for me in faust2octave, with gain set to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0.01 (-40
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dB, which triggers the display bug on my system).  In
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Octave, faustout(end,:) shows
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -44.744  -44.968  -44.708
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> which at first glance seems close enough for noise input and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> slightly
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> different averaging windows.  Changing the signal to a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> constant 0.01, I get
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -39.994  -40.225  -40.000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> which is not too bad, but which should probably be sharpened 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> up.  The
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third value (zi_lp) is right on, of course.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gain = 0.01; // hslider("Gain [unit:dB]",-70,-70,0,0.1) : 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ba.db2linear;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sig = gain;  //sig = no.noise * gain;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Jul 8, 2021 at 3:53 AM Dario Sanfilippo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Hi, Julius.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  I must be missing something, but I couldn't see the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> behaviour that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  you described, that is, the gating behaviour happening only 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  display and not for the output.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  If a removethe hbargraphaltogether, I can still see the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> strange
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  behaviour. Just so we're all on the same page, the strange 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> behaviour
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  we're referring to is the fact that, after going back to low 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> input
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  gains, the displayed levels are -inf instead of some low,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  quantifiable ones, right?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Using a leaky integrator makes the calculations rather 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inaccurate.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  I'd say that, if one needs to use single-precision, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> averaging with a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  one-pole lowpass would be best:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  zi = an.ms_envelope_rect(Tg);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  slidingSum(n) = fi.pole(.999999) <: _, _@int(max(0,n)) :> -;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  slidingMean(n) = slidingSum(n)/rint(n);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  zi_leaky(x) = slidingMean(Tg*ma.SR, x * x);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  lp1p(cf, x) = fi.pole(b, x * (1 - b))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  with {
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  b = exp(-2 * ma.PI * cf / ma.SR);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  };
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  zi_lp(x) = lp1p(1 / Tg, x * x);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Tg = 0.4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  sig = no.noise * gain;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  gain = hslider("Gain [unit:dB]",-70,-70,0,0.1) : 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ba.db2linear;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  level = ba.linear2db : *(0.5);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  process = sig <: level(zi) , level(zi_leaky) , level(zi_lp);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Ciao,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Dr Dario Sanfilippo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  http://dariosanfilippo.com <http://dariosanfilippo.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  On Thu, 8 Jul 2021 at 00:39, Julius Smith 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <julius.sm...@gmail.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  <mailto:julius.sm...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think that the problem is in an.ms_envelope_rect,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      particularly the fact that it has a non-leaky 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> integrator. I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      assume that when large values recirculate in the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> integrator, the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      smaller ones, after pushing the gain down, are truncated 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to 0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      due to single-precision. As a matter of fact, compiling 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the code
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      in double precision looks fine here.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      I just took a look and see that it's essentially based 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> on + ~ _
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      : (_ - @(rectWindowLenthSamples))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      This will indeed suffer from a growing roundoff error 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> variance
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      over time (typically linear growth).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      However, I do not see any noticeable effects of this in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> my
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      testing thus far.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      To address this properly, we should be using TIIR 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> filtering
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      principles ("Truncated IIR"), in which two such units 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pingpong
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      and alternately reset.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      Alternatively, a small exponential decay can be added: + 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ~
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      *(0.999999) ... etc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      - Julius
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      On Wed, Jul 7, 2021 at 12:32 PM Dario Sanfilippo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      <sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:sanfilippo.da...@gmail.com>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          I think that the problem is in an.ms_envelope_rect,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          particularly the fact that it has a non-leaky 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> integrator. I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          assume that when large values recirculate in the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> integrator,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          the smaller ones, after pushing the gain down, are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> truncated
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          to 0 due to single-precision. As a matter of fact, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> compiling
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          the code in double precision looks fine here.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          Ciao,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          Dr Dario Sanfilippo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          http://dariosanfilippo.com 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <http://dariosanfilippo.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          On Wed, 7 Jul 2021 at 19:25, Stéphane Letz 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <l...@grame.fr
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          <mailto:l...@grame.fr>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              « hargraph seems to have some kind of a gate in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              kicks in around -35 dB. » humm…. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> hargraph/vbargrah only
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              keep the last value of their written FAUSTFLOAT* 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> zone,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              so once per block, without any processing of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> course…
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              Have you looked at the produce C++ code?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              Stéphane
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Le 7 juil. 2021 à 18:31, Julius Smith
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <julius.sm...@gmail.com <mailto:julius.sm...@gmail.com>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a écrit :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> That is strange - hbargraph seems to have some kind of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a gate in it that kicks in around -35 dB.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In this modified version, you can hear that the sound
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is ok:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Tg = 0.4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> zi = an.ms_envelope_rect(Tg);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gain = hslider("Gain [unit:dB]",-10,-70,0,0.1) :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ba.db2linear;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sig = no.noise * gain;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process = attach(sig, (sig : zi : ba.linear2db :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *(0.5) : hbargraph("test",-70,0)));
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jul 7, 2021 at 12:59 AM Klaus Scheuermann
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I did some testing and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an.ms_envelope_rect()
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> seems to show some strange behaviour (at least to me).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Here is a video
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of the test:https://cloud.4ohm.de/s/64caEPBqxXeRMt5
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://cloud.4ohm.de/s/64caEPBqxXeRMt5>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The audio is white noise and the testing code is:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Tg = 0.4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> zi = an.ms_envelope_rect(Tg);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process = _ : zi : ba.linear2db : hbargraph("test",-95,0);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Could you please verify?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks, Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 05.07.21 20:16, Julius Smith wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hmmm, '!' means "block the signal", but attach
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should save the bargraph
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> from being optimized away as a result.  Maybe I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> misremembered the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> argument order to attach?  While it's very simple in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> concept, it can be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> confusing in practice.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I chose not to have a gate at all, but you can grab
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> one from
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> misceffects.lib if you like.  Low volume should not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> give -infinity,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that's a bug, but zero should, and zero should
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> become MIN as I mentioned
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> so -infinity should never happen.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Julius
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 5, 2021 at 10:39 AM Klaus Scheuermann
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    Cheers Julius,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    At least I understood the 'attach' primitive now
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ;) Thanks.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    This does not show any meter here...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    process(x,y) = x,y <: (_,_), attach(x, (Lk2 :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> vbargraph("LUFS",-90,0)))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    : _,_,!;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    But this does for some reason (although the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> output is 3-channel then):
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process(x,y) = x,y <: (_,_), attach(x, (Lk2 :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> vbargraph("LUFS",-90,0)))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    : _,_,_;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    What does the '!' do?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    I still don't quite get the gating topic. In my
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> understanding, the meter
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should hold the current value if the input
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal drops below a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> threshold. In your version, the meter drops to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -infinity when very low
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    volume content is played.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    Which part of your code does the gating?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    Many thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    On 05.07.21 18:06, Julius Smith wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Klaus,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, I agree the filters are close enough.  I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> bet that the shelf is
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exactly correct if we determined the exact
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> transition frequency, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that the Butterworth highpass is close enough
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bessel-or-whatever
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is inexplicably not specified as a filter
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> type, leaving it
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sample-rate dependent.  I would bet large odds
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that the differences
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> cannot be reliably detected in listening tests.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, I just looked again, and there are
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "gating blocks" defined,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> each Tg
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> = 0.4 sec long, so that only ungated blocks
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> are averaged to form a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> longer term level-estimate.  What I wrote
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gives a "sliding gating
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> block", which can be lowpass filtered further,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and/or gated, etc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Instead of a gate, I would simply replace 0 by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ma.EPSILON so that the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> log always works (good for avoiding denormals
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as well).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I believe stereo is supposed to be handled
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> like this:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lk2 = _,0,_,0,0 : Lk5;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process(x,y) = Lk2(x,y);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lk2 = Lk(0),Lk(2) :> 10 * log10 : -(0.691);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but since the center channel is processed
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> identically to left
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and right,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> your solution also works.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bypassing is normal Faust, e.g.,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process(x,y) = x,y <: (_,_), attach(x, (Lk2 :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> vbargraph("LUFS",-90,0)))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> : _,_,!;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Julius
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 5, 2021 at 1:56 AM Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Scheuermann <kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I can never resist these things!   Faust
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> makes it too
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> enjoyable :-)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Glad you can't ;)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   I understood you approximate the filters
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with standard faust
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> filters.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   That is probably close enough for me :)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   I also get the part with the sliding
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> window envelope. If I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wanted to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> make the meter follow slowlier, I would
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> just widen the window
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with Tg.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   The 'gating' part I don't understand for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lack of mathematical
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> knowledge,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but I suppose it is meant differently.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> When the input signal
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> falls below
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the gate threshold, the meter should stay
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> at the current
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> value, not drop
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to -infinity, right? This is so 'silent'
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> parts are not taken into
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   account.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   If I wanted to make a stereo version it
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would be something like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   this, right?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Lk2 = par(i,2, Lk(i)) :> 10 * log10 :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -(0.691);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   process = _,_ : Lk2 : vbargraph("LUFS",-90,0);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Probably very easy, but how do I attach
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> this to a stereo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal (passing
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   through the stereo signal)?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Thanks again!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I made a pass, but there is a small
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> scaling error.  I think
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it can be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fixed by reducing boostFreqHz until the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sine_test is nailed.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The highpass is close (and not a source
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of the scale error),
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but I'm
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> using Butterworth instead of whatever
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> they used.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I glossed over the discussion of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "gating" in the spec, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> may have
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> missed something important there, but
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I simply tried to make a sliding
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rectangular window, instead
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of 75%
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overlap, etc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If useful, let me know and I'll propose
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it for analyzers.lib!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Julius
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> import("stdfaust.lib");
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Highpass:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // At 48 kHz, this is the right highpass
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> filter (maybe a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bessel or
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thiran filter?):
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> A48kHz = ( /* 1.0, */ -1.99004745483398,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0.99007225036621);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> B48kHz = (1.0, -2.0, 1.0);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highpass48kHz = fi.iir(B48kHz,A48kHz);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highpass = fi.highpass(2, 40); //
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Butterworth highpass:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> roll-off is a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> little too sharp
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // High Shelf:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> boostDB = 4;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> boostFreqHz = 1430; // a little too high
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> - they should give
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> us this!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highshelf = fi.high_shelf(boostDB,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> boostFreqHz); // Looks
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> very close,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but 1 kHz gain has to be nailed
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> kfilter = highshelf : highpass;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Power sum:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Tg = 0.4; // spec calls for 75% overlap
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of successive
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rectangular
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> windows - we're overlapping MUCH more
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (sliding window)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> zi = an.ms_envelope_rect(Tg); // mean
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> square: average power =
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> energy/Tg
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> = integral of squared signal / Tg
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Gain vector Gv = (GL,GR,GC,GLs,GRs):
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> N = 5;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Gv = (1, 1, 1, 1.41, 1.41); // left
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> GL(-30deg), right GR
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (30), center
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> GC(0), left surround GLs(-110), right
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> surr. GRs(110)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> G(i) = *(ba.take(i+1,Gv));
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lk(i) = kfilter : zi : G(i); // one
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> channel, before summing
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and before
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> taking dB and offsetting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> LkDB(i) = Lk(i) : 10 * log10 : -(0.691);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Use this for a mono
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> input signal
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Five-channel surround input:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lk5 = par(i,5,Lk(i)) :> 10 * log10 :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -(0.691);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // sine_test = os.oscrs(1000); // should
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> give –3.01 LKFS, with
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> GL=GR=GC=1 (0dB) and GLs=GRs=1.41 (~1.5 dB)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sine_test = os.osc(1000);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> process = sine_test : LkDB(0); // should
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> read -3.01 LKFS -
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> high-shelf
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gain at 1 kHz is critical
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // process = 0,sine_test,0,0,0 : Lk5; //
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should read -3.01
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> LKFS for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> left, center, and right
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // Highpass test: process = 1-1' <:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highpass, highpass48kHz;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // fft in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Octave
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> // High shelf test: process = 1-1' :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> highshelf; // fft in Octave
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sat, Jul 3, 2021 at 1:08 AM Klaus
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Scheuermann
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <kla...@posteo.de <mailto:kla...@posteo.de>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Faudiostream-users mailing list
>>>> Faudiostream-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/faudiostream-users
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> "Anybody who knows all about nothing knows everything" -- Leonard
>>> Susskind
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Faudiostream-users mailing list
>>> Faudiostream-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/faudiostream-users
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
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-- 
"Anybody who knows all about nothing knows everything" -- Leonard Susskind
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