Thank you everyone.  Vet was impressed with all your e-mails and agreed to get 
me the Winstrol and other two meds.   We’re trying to get it from a local 
pharmacy but if not, Roadrunner apparently has it.

One question - how soon after I start this drug regimen should I have bloodwork 
done on Flaqui to see if it’s working?

Maribel

"The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
-Mohandas Ghandi

> On May 12, 2018, at 5:32 PM, Ardy Robertson <ar...@centurytel.net> wrote:
> 
> Hi Maribel,
> I totally agree about Zander’s Protocol being your best option, and that it 
> needs to be started as soon as possible. One thing I might add, if it was not 
> mentioned in the comments by Amani and Sandy is that if your vet will order 
> it for you, they might not know of a source for it. Your vet can prescribe 
> and order it online at www.diamondbackdrugs.com  -- this is a large 
> compounding pharmacy in Arizona, and they will ship it anywhere. Their phone 
> number is 866-578-4420 if you want to call them. The Winstrol comes in 
> several flavors, and forms. I believe it was around $40 when I used it for my 
> Tigger. Best wishes to you and Flaqui.
> Ardy
>  
>  
> From: Felvtalk [mailto:felvtalk-boun...@felineleukemia.org] On Behalf Of 
> Maribel Piloto
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2018 10:38 PM
> To: felvtalk@felineleukemia.org
> Subject: Re: [Felvtalk] Anemia and Aranesp
>  
> Thank you guys.    Very encouraging.  Now let’s see if I can get my vet to 
> prescribe the Winstrol.   I’m sending him all the things you have written.
>  
> Maribel
> 
> "The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
> -Mohandas Ghandi
> 
> On May 10, 2018, at 11:02 PM, Amani Oakley <aoak...@oakleylegal.com> wrote:
> 
> Thank you Sandy. You saved me from repeating what I have posted so very often 
> now.
>  
> Mirabel, regarding the Aranesp, it is a product which mimics the effects of 
> erythropoietin. I do not believe it will assist because erythropoietin tells 
> the bone marrow to produce more red cells. With FeLV, it infects the cells in 
> the bone marrow which produce all three cell lines (red cells, white cells, 
> platelets). The cells are taken over and destroyed by the virus, which means 
> that the bone marrow can no longer produce red cells, white cells and/or 
> platelets. The erythropoietin or Aranesp is speaking to these cells and 
> telling them to churn out more red cells, but the bone marrow cells can no 
> longer do that. My experience with the Winstrol is that after my cat had the 
> very worst results (HAEMATOCRIT OF FIVE!!!, ZERO % RETICULOCYTES, etc.) and 
> AFTER I had given him several bouts of blood transfusions, the Winstrol 
> turned back on the bone marrow and he began producing red cells, white cells 
> and platelets again.
>  
> Amani
>  
> From: Felvtalk [mailto:felvtalk-boun...@felineleukemia.org] On Behalf Of Sandy
> Sent: May-10-18 8:48 PM
> To: Maribel Piloto; felvtalk@felineleukemia.org
> Subject: Re: [Felvtalk] Anemia and Aranesp
>  
> This is long because I just copied this whole conversation - but your answer 
> lies in this combination of drugs - make no mistake this will work if your 
> vet will give it a try - there is nothing to lose - BUT you and the vet need 
> to act immediately. - good luck. You will probably get more responses - Sandy 
> W
> 
>  
> 
> Winstrol – 1 mg twice a day
> 
> Doxycycline – 1/5 to ¼ tablet (100 mg) twice a day
> 
> Prednisolone – ½ 5 mg tablet, twice a day
> 
> If there are problems with the intestines (vomiting, constipation, slow 
> moving stools, stools of large diameters, all of which might be indicative of 
> the effect of the virus on the intestines) you can try adding ¼ tablet of 
> apometocloprimide.
> 
> If the haematocrit level is REALLY REALLY low – like below 5-8, you might 
> consider starting the Winstrol at 2 mg twice a day for a week, to try and 
> kickstart things quickly, but given that there is going to be a likely 
> increase in liver enzymes with the use of Winstrol, recognize that this might 
> also increase the liver enzymes faster.
> 
>  Hope this helps! Amani
> 
>  
> 
>  From: Felvtalk [mailto:felvtalk-boun...@felineleukemia.org] On Behalf Of gary
> Sent: January-27-17 4:04 PM
> To: felvtalk@felineleukemia.org
> Subject: Re: [Felvtalk] My baby recently diagnosed with FeLV
> 
>  Amani,
> 
> Could you please give the dosages used for Zander's Protocol? I know they 
> must have been previously given, but I cannot seem to find them.
> 
> Thanks,   Gary
> 
>  On 9/16/2016 8:52 AM, Amani Oakley wrote:
> 
> Hi Sherri
> 
> I hope you got some good news today. However, as you know, my experience is 
> that the Winstrol needs to be used long term before the red cells are back 
> into the normal range. I continue to recommend use of the Doxycyline to 
> interfere with viral RNA synthesis. The Winstrol does not attack the virus, 
> though I believe it makes the cat stronger overall and able to fight back. 
> But at the outset of the treatment regime, I believe you must have the 
> Doxycycline on board to try and reduce the viral load, or at least, keep it 
> from rising.
> 
> Amani
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Felvtalk mailing list
> Felvtalk@felineleukemia.org
> http://felineleukemia.org/mailman/listinfo/felvtalk_felineleukemia.org
> 
> Hi Liz
> 
> The only thing that works to turn back on red cell production is Winstrol 
> (Stanazolol). It is an ANABOLIC steroid (as opposed to most steroids we are 
> used to getting, like prednisone, which is a corticosteroid.
> 
> Anabolic steroids are ones which build muscle, tissue, etc.
> 
> Adding Winstrol to the combination of medication you have your cat on right 
> now, would be the best thing to do. The Doxycycline acts to slow down or 
> inhibit the reproduction of the FeLV virus by interfering the RNA 
> duplication. The prednisone is helpful in keeping inflammation at bay, but 
> neither of these helps to increase the red cells. The Winstrol acts directly 
> and very quickly on the bone marrow and seems to get red cells generated 
> again, quite promptly. At least it did for my Zander, and I have been 
> contacted directly by several people from this group, who have reported to me 
> that they also saw almost immediate (within 3 days) evidence of their cats’ 
> gums/ears/pads pinkening up.
> 
> The problem is that Winstrol is a controversial drug because it is also what 
> professional athletes use to get bigger, stronger and faster. Quite 
> unfortunately (since none of our cats are entering the Olympics) that 
> association with doping scandals has cast a shadow on its use in both animal 
> and people medicine. In human medicine, it is the only drug found to be 
> effective in treating hereditary angioedema and anemia.
> 
> Here is a blurb I found about it:
> 
> Winstrol was first invented in 1959. Soon after that, the UK based Winthrop 
> Laboratories created a prescription medicine from it. Later, in 1961, 
> Winthrop’s patent was bought by the US based Sterling that started 
> manufacturing and selling the drug in the American markets.
> 
> In the beginning, Winstrol was used for a variety of medical reasons. But 
> later, by the 1970s, the FDA had restricted its use to only promoting growth 
> and treating osteoporosis. In the 1980s, there was a termination of the 
> manufacture of anabolic steroids in the American market. But Winstrol was 
> among those steroids which not only survived, but thrived in the 1980s and 
> 1990s. During this period, its use was reinforced as a cure for anemia – as 
> it had the power to boost red blood cell count, and was used as a treatment 
> for facial swelling or angioedema.
> 
> When the manufacture of Winstrol was finally discontinued, Ovation 
> Pharmaceuticals bought the rights to manufacture it, in 2003. However, 
> Ovation Pharmaceuticals have ceased their operations now, so the Winstrol 
> products available today in the American markets are only generic and not 
> pharmaceutical grade. Outside the USA, however, several large brands still 
> manufacture and sell Winstrol.
> 
> Genuine Stanozolol can be distinguished in water suspensions because it 
> separates from the liquid into micrometer particles. These particles will 
> fall to the bottom if the container is not disturbed for a few hours. The 
> crystals have a milky white color.
> 
> Winstrol can not only be used for humans, but it has veterinary uses as well. 
> Weakened or injured animals can be treated with Winstrol in order to promote 
> red blood cell count, strengthen bones, stimulate appetite, and enhance 
> muscle growth. It has also reportedly been used to dope horses in US horse 
> races.
> 
> If your vet is willing to try this, he/she will need to order it from a 
> compounding pharmacy.
> 
> The dose should be 1 mg 2 times a day for a cat. If your cat is in poor shape 
> and needs an immediate boost, start him on 2 mg x 2 times a day for a week or 
> so, and then drop down to the lower dose.
> 
> Your vet will undoubtedly say that Winstrol is known to cause liver damage.
> 
> The first answer to this is, so what? FeLV will almost invariably result in 
> the premature death of cats. The vets have nothing which is directly 
> effective to fight FeLV. Things like Interferon may or may not assist but 
> such a treatment is again a side treatment where you are hoping to boost your 
> cat’s immune system, rather than a direct attack on the virus. It is also 
> quite indirect in that IF the interferon helps, it will be more long term, 
> and only if it manages to boost the immune system enough to permit your cat’s 
> system to try and fight the virus, and when/if the virus is inhibited enough, 
> then MAYBE (if the virus hasn’t already destroyed all the progenitor cells in 
> the bone marrow) will red cell production begin to climb again. Winstrol is 
> the only medication that I know of, (and believe me, I have looked!) that 
> seems to work by turning back on those progenitor cells or possibly promoting 
> the growth of new ones since it also works to enhance the production of bone 
> cells (effective against osteoporosis).
> 
> The second answer, regarding the liver damage, is that the only information 
> about this is quite suspect, coming out of a very poorly designed research 
> study where the cats in the study were given doses found effective on HUSKY 
> SLED DOGS for lord’s sake! The cats were given a LOADING DOSE via intravenous 
> injection, of 25 mg – more than 10 times the recommended daily dose for cats. 
> That’s the only study which has found this supposed link between Winstrol and 
> liver damage. And even in that study, with those remarkably ridiculous doses, 
> the cats in that study only had elevated liver enzymes (no tumours, etc.) and 
> the liver enzymes dropped back to normal levels when the Winstrol was 
> discontinued. This is consistent with my experience as well. I refused to 
> stop the Winstrol for my cat, when the enzymes went up, because he was going 
> to die with the low red cell count he had. I kept him on Winstrol for around 
> 10 months, before the red cells were in a normal range. During that ten month 
> period, I would wean him down a few times, but ALWAYS the red cells would 
> immediately drop again, so it was more than clear that it was the Winstrol 
> making the numbers rise. So, in the end, he had Winstrol pretty much for the 
> duration of 10 months and his liver enzymes went right back to normal again, 
> once I discontinued the Winstrol – NO lasting damage. This was also my 
> experience with a second cat with a nasal sarcoma, and where I used the 
> Winstrol to keep her appetite up and reduce the swelling (she was 16). The 
> enzymes went quite high at the outset of my use of Winstrol, but went back to 
> normal when I weaned her off for a bit and then again when I ultimately took 
> her off the Winstrol.
> 
> Get the Winstrol if you can, and use it in combination with the prednisone 
> (which I am told also helps to protect the liver when the Winstrol is used) 
> and Doxycycline.
> 
> Amani
> 
> From: Felvtalk [mailto:felvtalk-boun...@felineleukemia.org] On Behalf Of Liz 
> McCarty
> Sent: September-15-16 1:40 PM
> To: felvtalk@felineleukemia.org
> Subject: [Felvtalk] My baby recently diagnosed with FeLV
> 
>  Hi everyone,
> 
> Looking for support, suggestions, and information. I've never had a cat with 
> FeLV. We took our 1 year old, Hodor, to the vet because he seemed lethargic 
> and in his stool there was a piece of floss that was red. At the vet things 
> escalated and they told us he was severely anemic and would need a 
> transfusion that day. I took off work and rushed him to a specialist. The vet 
> there told us she would run an FeLV test before doing anything in case we 
> wanted to avoid the extra tests and procedures. She told us he was FeLV 
> positive and persistently talked to me and my fiance about euthanizing him 
> which was out of the question for us. I took him to the vet thinking it was 
> going to be minor and then she's talking to me about killing him! We went 
> forward with the blood transfusion. It's been almost 3 weeks now. They had 
> him on doxycycline  in case there was a bacterial cause, and prednisone. Last 
> week he started interferon... Does anyone have experience with that and know 
> if it was effective? I also started him on Pet Tinic.   Any other 
> suggestions? Any insight into whether you think he will be able to pull 
> through? He doesn't have cancer, they ran the tests but don't know if it's in 
> the bone marrow.  I'm scared. We have another one year old, unrelated, and 
> they are best friends. It breaks my heart to think they might be separated. 
> She's not FeLV positive.
> 
> Additionally I have set up a go fund me to help with the costs we incurred, 
> and I want to donate half to FeLV research if anyone is interested.  
> http://www.gofundme.com/2mzdpgk
> 
> Mainly looking for support and advice. Thank you in advance.
> 
> Elizabeth McCarty, ASW #36438
> 
> On May 10, 2018 at 4:09 PM Maribel Piloto <pilo...@bellsouth.net> wrote:
> 
>  
>  
> Hi all,
>  
> I have a Leuk+ girl who is getting very anemic.  Her name is Flaqui.  She 
> showed up at one of the colonies I feed a couple of months ago (already 
> spayed) and was so thin I thought she was an elderly cat with not much time 
> left so I took her home to give her some comfort in her final days.  When I 
> took her to the vet it turned out that she isn't that old (vet things 4-5) 
> but she's Leuk+.   I decided to keep her in my room where I have another 
> Leuk+ guy.  I'm building a little catio for them outside one of the bedroom 
> windows so they can enjoy the outside.
>  
> Flaqui's numbers in January 2018 were...
>  
> RBC - 4.15 M/ul (5.00-10.00) LOW
> HCT - 20.2% (30.0-45.0) LOW
> HGB 6.8 g/dl (9.0-15.1) LOW
> MCV 48.7 fL (41.0-58.0)
> MCH - 16.5 pg (12.0-20.0)
> MCHC - 33.8 g/dL (29.0-37.5)
> RDW - 20.5% (17.3-22.0)
> %RETIC - 1.3%
> RETIC - 53.2 K/uL (3.0-50.0) HIGH
> WBC - 15.30 K/uL (5.50-19.50)
> EOS - 1.8 K/uL (0.10-0.79) HIGH
> PLT - 663 K/uL (175-600)
> Everything else was normal
>  
> I started her on Liqui-Tinic which is a supplement containing iron and B-12 
> among other things.  Also giving her Vetri-DMG.   She initially had very bad 
> diarrhea but I managed to clear this with Metronidazole.  She's also been 
> dewormed and got Revolution.   Despite eating and showing an interest in 
> food, she has been losing weight (down to 5 lbs) so last week I had bloodwork 
> done again.  Here are the results...
>  
> RBC - 3.79 M/ul (5.00-10.00) LOW
> HCT - 14.8% (30.0-45.0) LOW
> HGB 8.1 g/dl (9.0-15.1) LOW
> MCV 39.2 fL (41.0-58.0) LOW
> MCH - 21.4 pg (12.0-20.0) HIGH
> MCHC - --- g/dL (29.0-37.5)
> RDW - 21.7% (17.3-22.0)
> %RETIC - 1.1%
> RETIC - 40.7 K/uL (3.0-50.0)
> WBC - 22.73. K/uL (5.50-19.50) HIGH
> NEU - 18.48 K/uL (2.50-12.50) HIGH
> PLT 698 K/uL (175-600) HIGH
> Everything else was normal
>  
> My vet told me to start her on Clavamox since the white blood cell count was 
> high which is indicative on an infection somewhere.  I was really alarmed by 
> the HCT number because I had a cat with chronic renal failure and anemia some 
> years back and I know that once the HCT numbers get below 20% it can be very 
> dangerous.   With that cat, Grayson, I used Aranesp very successfully to 
> treat his anemia.  He eventually succumbed to the kidney failure but the 
> Aranesp kept his anemia at bay.
>  
> I've been reading that blood transfusions are one of the things to do with 
> Leuk+ cats once the HCT numbers get low but blood transfusions in my area 
> (South FL) are in the $1000 range and I manage 6 colonies and have other cats 
> at home with medical needs including one that needs a full mouth extraction 
> for stomatitis and I just can't spend that type of money on Flaqui.
>  
> Do you guys think that Aranesp is something that would work on her?  She does 
> not have kidney problems.  However, based on the reticulocyte levels, she 
> does seem to have  non-regenerative anaemia.   I read this document at 
> Tanya's Comprehensive Guide to Feline Chronic Kidney Disease that explains 
> that the reticulocyte level needs to be adjusted based on PCV...
>  
> In particular, since reticulocytes are commonly expressed in percentage 
> terms, they need to be adjusted to allow for the degree of anaemia, i.e. 1% 
> reticulocytes in a cat with a PCV of 20% is twice as many as 1% reticulocytes 
> in a cat with a PCV of 10%.
>  
> Let's assume your cat's PCV is 18% and the measured reticulocyte count is 
> 0.75%. You multiply the PCV by the measured count, then divide the result by 
> the normal PCV level (35% for many laboratories). In this instance, you would 
> get an adjusted result of 0.39%, which indicates non-regeneration.
>  
> In contrast, if your cat's PCV was 13% and the measured reticulocyte count 
> was 0.75%, your adjusted result would be 0.28. This also indicates 
> non-regeneration, but it is more severe (i.e. the lower the corrected value, 
> the lower the regenerative response).
>  
> Flaqui's adjusted reticulocyte level is 14.8HCT X 1.1 RET = 16.28/35 = .46 
> which indicates non-regeneration.
>  
> Any help would be appreciated.  Flaqui has been doing better the last couple 
> of days.  I think the Clavamox helped - but I really wish I could improve 
> those HCT numbers.
>  
> Maribel & Flaqui.
>  
> "The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
> -Mohandas Ghandi
> 
>  
> 
> _______________________________________________
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