Dear Barbara:

What is Jelly Roll's hematocrit?  Has it been holding steady or is it 
declining??
The loss of appetite could be due to the chemo and all the meds, but if Jelly 
Roll is becoming increasingly anemic, a declining appetite is, unfortunately, 
very typical.  It depends on what is causing the anemia as to how much hope 
there is for some improvement with treatment.  If the anemia is due to the 
virus causing complete  bone marrow failure, there is little hope anything will 
reverse the process...it is just a matter of time.  Some members have tried 
using epogen, which is supposed to stimulate the bone marrow to produce red cells, 
but it seems to be most effective when there is some other cause than 
complete bone marrow failure due to FeLV.  I wish I could offer you more words of 
encouragement.  

Cats are seldom the most cooperative of patients and I haven't known too many 
that willingly accepted medication, especially if it is gnarly tasting.  When 
all else fails, I wrap them in a towel like a mummy and syringe the liquid or 
pop the pill down with a pill popper.  With anemia, just like humans, they 
feel increasingly weaker and are not motivated to eat much...if they will eat at 
all it is usually very small amounts more often.  You can try force-feeding 
with a syringe but it can be very stressful for both feeder and feedee.  Liver 
is highly recommended but I prefer not to cook it as that destroys a lot of 
the nutrients.  The Pet Tinic, or HighVite drops which is very similar, can also 
be helpful.
 
My little Purrsia developed nonregenerative anemia due to FeLV and the first 
subtle signs of anything wrong was a declining appetite and sleeping more than 
usual, then a runny eye, which after three days showed signs of internal 
hemmorage.  Sixteen days later she was gone.  Purrsia was ready to leave the first 
week, but I asked her if she would reconsider and give me a chance to try and 
help her. She agreed to think about it.  I tried interferon and other 
immunosupportive supplements but her anemia was already too advanced, she knew it, 
and was humoring me because she knew how desperately I needed to try.  
Accupuncture (which can sometimes help stimulate appetite and/or red cell production) 
did help her feel significantly better for several days the first time, but the 
second time she was fading again by the next day and told me she needed to 
leave, and she did.  She was only 8 mos. old and such a special, bright and 
fearless spirit. That was my first experience with FeLV and losing her left a very 
huge hole in my heart.

Not all FeLV+ furkids develop the nonregnerative anemia (leukemia).  In fact, 
I've been told by more than one vet that it is recurring opportunistic 
infections or cancers that take hold because of the suppressed immune system which 
over time becomes exhausted and can no longer fight off the invaders that is a 
more prevalent cause of death.  Purrsia's playmate, Angel Eyes, tested 
positive two weeks after Purrsia passed and for months I had such high hopes she 
would be one of the lucky ones who can live with the virus long term.  Her only 
symptoms were a recurring low-grade fever and very mild gingivitis.  She never 
had any appetite problems whatsoever...food (and being loved) was her mission 
in life and to the day she passed, she never missed a meal.  She seemed so 
vigorous, I was lulled into a false sense of how strong her immune system was.  
She was exposed to an older kitty with a URI two weeks before Xmas '03 and the 
day after Xmas she crashed, her temp up to 105 and having trouble breathing.  
Her condition did not respond to abx and 14 days later she was gone due either 
to pneumoniaAngel did not want to go and was struggling so hard to stay with 
me, but she could not and needed my "permission" to leave ...as soon as I told 
her it was OK, that I didn't want her to suffer on my account, her spirit 
left.  She was not quite 16 mos. old and I was devastated that I had not been able 
to do more to protect her or to help her get well.  It is so unfair that 
innocent baby kittys come into this world with three strikes against them.  There 
is really little we can do other than feed them the best, most natural diet we 
can afford, protect them from invading pathogens as much as possible, 
minimize stress in their lives and love them -- one day at a time.ir e

I've always been reluctant to give up "too soon," but when cats stop eating 
and increasingly resist your efforts to help them, it can be a sign they know 
the end is near and all they really want and need is your love and positive 
energy as they prepare to cross over. If that is so, the best thing you can do is 
to be emotionally supportive and love your kitty for however long he is able 
to stay here in his body.  If you have any doubts as to whether or not Jelly 
Ross is willing to keep trying and wants you continue treating him, I would 
suggest you have a talk with him via an animal communicator, which is what I 
always do with my sick furkids when what I have to do in treating them seems to be 
causing both of us more stress than benefits.  Of course you have to be 
prepared to honor their wishes and sometimes they are ready to let go before we 
are. 

I am hoping (and keeping Jelly Roll in my prayers) that his anemia is not due 
to bone marrow failure, that he will respond to the treatment and his 
appetite will pick up.  He is so lucky to have a human like you who loves him and is 
willing to give him every chance to get well.  

Sally in San Jose    

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