Perhaps the initial references were to large quantities of baled wool. I
know from classes I've taken on producing/selling wool that it can
spontaneously combust in certain conditions. Here's more info, from a
shipping insurance company:

RF Self-heating / Spontaneous combustion

Oil content: 10 - 20% (wool grease)

Raw wool is an animal fiber. Animal fibers (burnt, wet or damp) are assigned
to Class 4.2 (Substances liable to spontaneous combustion) of the IMDG Code
and ADR.

The high content of wool grease makes greasy wool even more highly flammable
than combed top and it may be easily set alight by sparks, cigarette ends
etc.. Its high keratin content also makes it liable to
self-heating/spontaneous combustion, particularly through the action of
moisture and fats/oils. It should not be stowed in a hold/container together
with foodstuffs and animal feed or with animal or vegetable fats/oils.
Oil-saturated wool quickly succumbs to self-heating/spontaneous combustion
and may burn for weeks without being discovered. It is also important not to
stow greasy wool over barrels containing wool grease, as there is a risk of
self-heating. http://www.tis-gdv.de/tis_e/ware/fasern/wolle/wolle.htm

FWIW

Ellen

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