> > [snip]
> >> lone 6/8  bar immediately
> >> before rehearsal G in the first mvt. of Hindemith's _Symphonische
> >> Metamorphosen_.
>
> >
> > I agree that there is a potential metrical ambiguity in the passage you
> > cite, though musically I think it's clear that the eighth note stays
> > the
> > same.  It's valuable to look at it inductively, i.e., how would
> > Hindemith
> > have notated that measure if he wanted E = E, vs. how he would have
> > notated
> > it if he had wanted the beat to remain constant?  In the latter case,
> > it's
> > likely he would have written eighth note triplets in 2/4, while in the
> > former case he would have written just what he did write: 6/8 (or two
> > measures of 3/8, though I think 6/8 is more descriptive of the larger
> > metrical accent he had in mind).
>
> Actually,  I completely agree with you on this--but clearly our view is
> not universally held. A similar problem is presented by the trio to the
> scherzo of Beethoven's 9th. Tradition has one bar of cut time equal 2
> bars of the preceding 3/4, but B's own  metronome  mark demands a tempo
> *twice as fast.* I played it once thus under Rene Leibowitz, and it was
> a revelation--much more exciting and  dramatic than the traditional
> way.
>
> Andrew Stiller

Wow, did the trio keep at W=116 the entire way?  That would be one frantic
performance!  I think the usual performing tradition works out in practice
to keeping the quarter note constant from the 3/4 to the trio.  Even with a
stringendo up to the trio, the tempo often relaxes a bit further in, so the
end result is usually about 1/3 slower than Beethoven indicates, not 1/2.
Even Toscanini, who had a reputation for scrupulously following Beethoven's
tempo marks, doesn't play the trio faster than W=84, though he starts the
scherzo out a little faster than the indicated dotted H=116.  It would be
fascinating to hear it played as written, which, if the quarter note is kept
constant, would mean the stringendo takes the tempo from dotted H=116 to
dotted H=155, equal to the trio's tempo of W=116.

Lee Actor
Composer-in-Residence and Assistant Conductor, Palo Alto Philharmonic
http://www.leeactor.com


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