On 24 Oct 2006 at 14:19, John Howell wrote:

> I admit that I am puzzled by the coloration in measure 12, since as
> realized the black semibreve and breve have exactly the same value as
> it they were normally white. 

I can answer that one. Black notation was used in these contexts (pre-
cadentially) all the time whether needed or not. It was, apparently, 
a holdover from older practice. It's in the two Carrissimi cantatas I 
transcribed a couple of years and also used throughout the many 
Charpentier pieces I've transcribed in the last couple of years. 

The Charpentier also has some idiosyncratic use of cut time to mean 
something rather different than how we'd interpret it in modern 
notation (which is what we'd expect for this period), but that makes 
perfect sense (he uses 4/2 + 2/2 to get what could have been written 
as a 3/2 measure (if they'd been able to interpret 3/2 in the modern 
sense) for the pre-cadential big 3, which I can only see as an effort 
to put in place a slowdown of motion as something approaching a 
ritard; see http://www.dfenton.com/Collegium/Scores/Charpentier-
TenebraeLessons.pdf p. 3, second system and forward). It's a case of 
old practice intruding again on more modern notation, and can really 
throw you for a loop. The funny thing is that all the performers 
intuitively did it right and it was our coach who told us we were 
supposed to interpret according to modern rules. We voted and the 
performers won. :)

-- 
David W. Fenton                    http://dfenton.com
David Fenton Associates       http://dfenton.com/DFA/

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