On 19 Jul 2007 at 6:32, dhbailey wrote:

> There is a lot of hand-engraved music which is ugly as sin, with poor
> spacing and lousy sizes for the different elements and bad page turns
> and all the other things that computer notation programs are accused
> of producing.

I think the pinnacle of engraving standards was reached by Breitkopf 
& Härtel in the 20 years before 1860, and I do believe that their 
house style from that time is the basis for much of our modern 
engraving practices (though there was some variation in their 
editions, as well).

Before that time, engraving was much closer to hand copying in its 
variability and pre-planning. Almost none of the editions I work with 
from c. 1780-1820 would be considered satisfactory in any way by 
modern engravers, but that's mostly because of their efforts to save 
paper and printing expense. After cheaper papers came into use and 
lithography became more common, it was easier to use more generous 
layouts that used up more pages.

I've just studied a batch of Gottschalk first editions from c. 1850-
75, and they are, for the most part, extremely generously laid out, 
and some of them are quite beautifully engraved.

-- 
David W. Fenton                    http://dfenton.com
David Fenton Associates       http://dfenton.com/DFA/


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