stuck perhaps with the VPN software he asks about, but, there are
solutions available for the older kernels <ipfwadm 2.0.x>, and recently,
crusing about I've vseen there are new patches for the newer kernels
<ipchains 2.2.x>.  I'd send pointer url's, but, I think most the major
linux sites, including freshmeat.com, have links, and, *still* have yet to
get the machines up here at the new place in NC.

Thanks,

Ron DuFresne

On Sat, 4 Mar 2000, Joel M Snyder wrote:

> >Does anyone know how to make the Nortel Extranet VPN software work from
> >behind an ipchains Linux firewall?  Is this doable or am I stuck?  The
> >software is based on IPSEC encryption.
> 
> I don't know what ipchains is, but it's probably doing NAT or PAT.
> 
> It is inherent in the design of IPSEC that most post-IPSEC NAT (i.e.,
> NAT-ing after the IPSEC operation) will break IPSEC.  The one case which
> can work, possibly, is ESP in tunnel mode.  However, almost all
> cases of post-IPSEC NAT break IKE, which means that you can't establish
> keys, so it doesn't matter if ESP will work.  (you could, of course,
> do manual SPI/keys, but if so why bother with IPSEC---you might as
> well use something a lot less secure like PPTP, which doesn't care about 
> NAT).  Changing IP address  definitely breaks pre-shared secrets and will probably 
>break certs,
> depending on how you are binding the certificate to the client and how 
> secure (read: anal-retentive) your vendor is.  
> 
> Short answer: you're stuck (assuming that what ipchains does is NAT).  If
> ipchains does PAT, you're definitely stuck; nothing will work, period. 
> 
> jms
> 
> 
> Joel M Snyder, 1404 East Lind Road, Tucson, AZ, 85719
> Phone: +1 520 324 0494 (voice)  +1 520 324 0495 (FAX)  
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]    http://www.opus1.com/jms    Opus One
> 
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