I've heard it called "NAT Transparent IPSec", which is similar. I can't
meaningfully parse "transparent NAT".

UDP encapsulation takes the "internal" IPSec packet, say with a
192.168.x.x address, bundles it up in a UDP packet, and then sends it.
The NAT devices then do their evil things to the outside layer, but at
the end of all that messing around, the gateway at the other end removes
the UDP shell and looks at the IPSec packet inside. This means that ESP
and AH will both work equally well, since it means that, as far as the
VPN gateway is concerned, no NAT has ever taken place.

So, UDP encapsulation is obviously useful (and in discussion for
addition to the core protocol), but adds considerable packet overhead
and some latency.

Cheers,

--
Ben Nagy
Network Security Specialist
Mb: +61 414 411 520  PGP Key ID: 0x1A86E304 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Clifford Thurber
> Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 8:59 AM
> To: H. Morrow Long; Josh Welch
> Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Cisco Client behind Checkpoint FW-1
> 
> 
> 
> Is this what I have hear referred to as "transparent NAT" ? 
> Also thought 
> that this type of UDP encapsulation only worked with ESP even 
> still? Maybe 
> thats a Checkpoint centric perspective though.
> 
> Cliff
[...]

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