Dear colleagues, 

It seems to me that we have a more elaborated apparatus for discussing the
distances of a perturbation across a number of interfaces. 

Two information processing systems can be considered as "structurally
coupled" when the one cannot process without the other. A single
(system/environment) interface is then involved. If two interfaces are
involved, the in-between system mediates; the coupling can then be
considered as operational since the mediating system has to operate before
transfer can take place across the interfaces. When more than two interfaces
are involved, the coupling becomes increasingly loose, and another mechanism
thus has to be specified for the explanation. 

With best wishes,
Loet


Loet Leydesdorff 
Professor, University of Amsterdam
Amsterdam School of Communications Research (ASCoR), 
Kloveniersburgwal 48, 1012 CX Amsterdam. 
Tel.: +31-20- 525 6598; fax: +31-842239111
l...@leydesdorff.net ; http://www.leydesdorff.net/ 


-----Original Message-----
From: fis-boun...@listas.unizar.es [mailto:fis-boun...@listas.unizar.es] On
Behalf Of Robert Ulanowicz
Sent: Monday, November 01, 2010 12:17 AM
To: Stanley N Salthe
Cc: fis@listas.unizar.es
Subject: Re: [Fis] Tactilizing processing

Quoting Stanley N Salthe <ssal...@binghamton.edu>:

> Bob -- I think that 'coupling over such a disparity in scale' is not 
> really going on differently in biology either.  The only messages that 
> could 'percolate upwards' in a material system would be those the 
> higher level(s) are prepared to receive, in all cases.  This might 
> allow information from smaller populations of lower scale entities to 
> be detected.  But it would always be the larger scale system 
> constructing some kind of ensemble information, or it would be ... 
> magic!  Biology manages to get a greater uniformity (via genetic 
> controls) of smaller scale populations, thus increasing the precision 
> or definiteness of the lower scale 'messages', which are still a kind 
> of 'mass action', but with clearer, more reliable and less muddy,
'colors'.
>
> STAN

Stan,

We agree 100% on this one. I have always qualified Prigogine's "order
through fluctuations" by pointing out that not just *any* perturbation will
change the dynamics of the system. (In the Prigogine scenario, all
perturbations are generic and homogeneous.) The system will only respond to
those perturbations (for better or worse) that resonate with the
configuration of the larger system.

Cheers,
Bob

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