Author: hailfinger
Date: 2009-09-28 15:15:16 +0200 (Mon, 28 Sep 2009)
New Revision: 736

Added:
   trunk/bitbang_spi.c
Modified:
   trunk/Makefile
   trunk/flash.h
   trunk/flashrom.c
Log:
This is the bitbanging SPI driver infrastructure.

If you want support for a particular piece of hardware, just fill in
a few functions in spi_bitbang_master_table. That's it.
On top of this, the RayeR SPI flasher should be supportable in ~20 LOC.

Tested, trace looks OK.

Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Uwe Hermann <[email protected]>


Modified: trunk/Makefile
===================================================================
--- trunk/Makefile      2009-09-25 01:31:51 UTC (rev 735)
+++ trunk/Makefile      2009-09-28 13:15:16 UTC (rev 736)
@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@
 # Always enable serprog for now. Needs to be disabled on Windows.
 CONFIG_SERPROG ?= yes
 
+# Bitbanging SPI infrastructure is not used yet.
+CONFIG_BITBANG_SPI ?= no
+
 # Always enable 3Com NICs for now.
 CONFIG_NIC3COM ?= yes
 
@@ -94,6 +97,11 @@
 endif
 endif
 
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_BITBANG_SPI), yes)
+FEATURE_CFLAGS += -D'BITBANG_SPI_SUPPORT=1'
+OBJS += bitbang_spi.o
+endif
+
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_NIC3COM), yes)
 FEATURE_CFLAGS += -D'NIC3COM_SUPPORT=1'
 OBJS += nic3com.o

Added: trunk/bitbang_spi.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/bitbang_spi.c                         (rev 0)
+++ trunk/bitbang_spi.c 2009-09-28 13:15:16 UTC (rev 736)
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the flashrom project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "flash.h"
+#include "spi.h"
+
+/* Length of half a clock period in usecs */
+int bitbang_half_period = 0;
+
+enum spi_bitbang_master spi_bitbang_master = SPI_BITBANG_INVALID;
+
+const struct spi_bitbang_master_entry spi_bitbang_master_table[] = {
+       {}, /* This entry corresponds to SPI_BITBANG_INVALID. */
+};
+
+const int spi_bitbang_master_count = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_bitbang_master_table);
+
+void bitbang_set_cs(int val)
+{
+       spi_bitbang_master_table[spi_bitbang_master].set_cs(val);
+}
+
+void bitbang_set_sck(int val)
+{
+       spi_bitbang_master_table[spi_bitbang_master].set_sck(val);
+}
+
+void bitbang_set_mosi(int val)
+{
+       spi_bitbang_master_table[spi_bitbang_master].set_mosi(val);
+}
+
+int bitbang_get_miso(void)
+{
+       return spi_bitbang_master_table[spi_bitbang_master].get_miso();
+}
+
+int bitbang_spi_init(void)
+{
+       bitbang_set_cs(1);
+       bitbang_set_sck(0);
+       buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+uint8_t bitbang_spi_readwrite_byte(uint8_t val)
+{
+       uint8_t ret = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+               bitbang_set_mosi((val >> i) & 1);
+               programmer_delay(bitbang_half_period);
+               bitbang_set_sck(1);
+               ret <<= 1;
+               ret |= bitbang_get_miso();
+               programmer_delay(bitbang_half_period);
+               bitbang_set_sck(0);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int bitbang_spi_send_command(unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt,
+               const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr)
+{
+       static unsigned char *bufout = NULL;
+       static unsigned char *bufin = NULL;
+       static int oldbufsize = 0;
+       int bufsize = max(writecnt + readcnt, 260);
+       int i;
+
+       /* Arbitrary size limitation here. We're only constrained by memory. */
+       if (writecnt > 65536 || readcnt > 65536)
+               return SPI_INVALID_LENGTH;
+
+       if (bufsize != oldbufsize) {
+               bufout = realloc(bufout, bufsize);
+               if (!bufout) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
+                       if (bufin)
+                               free(bufin);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               bufin = realloc(bufout, bufsize);
+               if (!bufin) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
+                       if (bufout)
+                               free(bufout);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+               
+       memcpy(bufout, writearr, writecnt);
+       /* Shift out 0x00 while reading data. */
+       memset(bufout + writecnt, 0x00, readcnt);
+       /* Make sure any non-read data is 0xff. */
+       memset(bufin + writecnt, 0xff, readcnt);
+
+       bitbang_set_cs(0);
+       for (i = 0; i < readcnt + writecnt; i++) {
+               bufin[i] = bitbang_spi_readwrite_byte(bufout[i]);
+       }
+       programmer_delay(bitbang_half_period);
+       bitbang_set_cs(1);
+       programmer_delay(bitbang_half_period);
+       memcpy(readarr, bufin + writecnt, readcnt);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int bitbang_spi_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len)
+{
+       /* Maximum read length is unlimited, use 64k bytes. */
+       return spi_read_chunked(flash, buf, start, len, 64 * 1024);
+}
+
+int bitbang_spi_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+       int total_size = 1024 * flash->total_size;
+       int i;
+
+       printf_debug("total_size is %d\n", total_size);
+       for (i = 0; i < total_size; i += 256) {
+               int l, r;
+               if (i + 256 <= total_size)
+                       l = 256;
+               else
+                       l = total_size - i;
+
+               if ((r = spi_nbyte_program(i, &buf[i], l))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: write fail %d\n", __FUNCTION__, r);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               
+               while (spi_read_status_register() & JEDEC_RDSR_BIT_WIP)
+                       /* loop */;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}

Modified: trunk/flash.h
===================================================================
--- trunk/flash.h       2009-09-25 01:31:51 UTC (rev 735)
+++ trunk/flash.h       2009-09-28 13:15:16 UTC (rev 736)
@@ -145,6 +145,21 @@
 void chip_readn(uint8_t *buf, const chipaddr addr, size_t len);
 void programmer_delay(int usecs);
 
+enum spi_bitbang_master {
+       SPI_BITBANG_INVALID /* This must always be the last entry. */
+};
+
+extern const int spi_bitbang_master_count;
+
+extern enum spi_bitbang_master spi_bitbang_master;
+
+struct spi_bitbang_master_entry {
+       void (*set_cs) (int val);
+       void (*set_sck) (int val);
+       void (*set_mosi) (int val);
+       int (*get_miso) (void);
+};
+
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
 
 enum chipbustype {
@@ -444,6 +459,14 @@
 int ft2232_spi_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len);
 int ft2232_spi_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf);
 
+/* bitbang_spi.c */
+extern int bitbang_half_period;
+extern const struct spi_bitbang_master_entry spi_bitbang_master_table[];
+int bitbang_spi_init(void);
+int bitbang_spi_send_command(unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt, 
const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr);
+int bitbang_spi_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int 
len);
+int bitbang_spi_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf);
+
 /* flashrom.c */
 extern char *programmer_param;
 extern int verbose;

Modified: trunk/flashrom.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/flashrom.c    2009-09-25 01:31:51 UTC (rev 735)
+++ trunk/flashrom.c    2009-09-28 13:15:16 UTC (rev 736)
@@ -693,6 +693,12 @@
                fprintf(stderr, "SPI programmer table miscompilation!\n");
                exit(1);
        }
+#if BITBANG_SPI_SUPPORT == 1
+       if (spi_bitbang_master_count - 1 != SPI_BITBANG_INVALID) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Bitbanging SPI master table 
miscompilation!\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+#endif
 
        setbuf(stdout, NULL);
        while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring,


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