The general idea and most of the code is stolen from chromiumos:

8fc0740356ca15d02fb1c65ab43b10844f148c3b
bb9049c66ca55e0dc621dd2c70b5d2cb6e5179bf
Signed-off-by: Louis Yung-Chieh Lo <[email protected]>

and the main part:
d0ea9ed71e7f86bb8e8db2ca7c32a96de25343d8
Signed-off-by: David Hendricks <[email protected]>

My implementation does not defer the processing until doit(), but after the
argument parsing loop only (doit() should not contain argument checks).

This allows to specify -i and -l parameters in any order.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <[email protected]>
---
 cli_classic.c |   10 +++----
 flash.h       |    3 +-
 layout.c      |   85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 3 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/cli_classic.c b/cli_classic.c
index 5d35738..1980de4 100644
--- a/cli_classic.c
+++ b/cli_classic.c
@@ -226,14 +226,9 @@ int cli_classic(int argc, char *argv[])
                                cli_classic_abort_usage();
                        break;
                case 'i':
-                       /* FIXME: -l has to be specified before -i. */
                        tempstr = strdup(optarg);
-                       if (find_romentry(tempstr) < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Error: image %s not found in "
-                                       "layout file or -i specified before "
-                                       "-l\n", tempstr);
+                       if (register_include_arg(tempstr))
                                cli_classic_abort_usage();
-                       }
                        break;
                case 'L':
                        if (++operation_specified > 1) {
@@ -318,6 +313,9 @@ int cli_classic(int argc, char *argv[])
                cli_classic_abort_usage();
        }
 
+       if (process_include_args())
+               cli_classic_abort_usage();
+
        /* FIXME: Print the actions flashrom will take. */
 
        if (list_supported) {
diff --git a/flash.h b/flash.h
index 4b1cca2..f2988bc 100644
--- a/flash.h
+++ b/flash.h
@@ -255,8 +255,9 @@ int print(int type, const char *fmt, ...) 
__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
 int cli_classic(int argc, char *argv[]);
 
 /* layout.c */
+int register_include_arg(char *name);
+int process_include_args(void);
 int read_romlayout(char *name);
-int find_romentry(char *name);
 int handle_romentries(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *oldcontents, uint8_t 
*newcontents);
 
 /* spi.c */
diff --git a/layout.c b/layout.c
index 247c897..3e9fa0e 100644
--- a/layout.c
+++ b/layout.c
@@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ typedef struct {
        char name[256];
 } romlayout_t;
 
+/* include_args lists arguments specified at the command line with -i. They
+ * must be processed at some point so that desired regions are marked as
+ * "included" in the rom_entries list.
+ */
+static char *include_args[MAX_ROMLAYOUT];
+static int num_include_args = 0; /* the number of valid entries. */
 static romlayout_t rom_entries[MAX_ROMLAYOUT];
 
 #if CONFIG_INTERNAL == 1 /* FIXME: Move the whole block to cbtable.c? */
@@ -156,10 +162,8 @@ int read_romlayout(char *name)
 
                if (romimages >= MAX_ROMLAYOUT) {
                        msg_gerr("Maximum number of ROM images (%i) in layout "
-                                "file reached before end of layout file.\n",
-                                MAX_ROMLAYOUT);
-                       msg_gerr("Ignoring the rest of the layout file.\n");
-                       break;
+                                "file reached.\n", MAX_ROMLAYOUT);
+                       return 1;
                }
                if (2 != fscanf(romlayout, "%s %s\n", tempstr, 
rom_entries[romimages].name))
                        continue;
@@ -194,27 +198,80 @@ int read_romlayout(char *name)
 }
 #endif
 
-int find_romentry(char *name)
+/* register an include argument (-i) for later processing */
+int register_include_arg(char *name)
+{
+       if (num_include_args >= MAX_ROMLAYOUT) {
+               msg_gerr("Too many regions included (%i).\n", num_include_args);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (name == NULL) {
+               msg_gerr("<NULL> is a bad region name.\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       include_args[num_include_args] = name;
+       num_include_args++;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* returns the index of the entry (or a negative value if it is not found) */
+static int find_romentry(char *name)
 {
        int i;
 
        if (!romimages)
                return -1;
 
-       msg_ginfo("Looking for \"%s\"... ", name);
-
+       msg_gspew("Looking for region \"%s\"... ", name);
        for (i = 0; i < romimages; i++) {
                if (!strcmp(rom_entries[i].name, name)) {
                        rom_entries[i].included = 1;
-                       msg_ginfo("found.\n");
+                       msg_gspew("found.\n");
                        return i;
                }
        }
-       msg_ginfo("not found.\n");      // Not found. Error.
-
+       msg_gspew("not found.\n");
        return -1;
 }
 
+/* process -i arguments
+ * returns 0 to indicate success, >0 to indicate failure
+ */
+int process_include_args(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       unsigned int found = 0;
+
+       if (num_include_args == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_include_args; i++) {
+               /* User has specified an area, but no layout file is loaded. */
+               if (!romimages) {
+                       msg_gerr("Region requested (with -i \"%s\"), "
+                                "but no layout data is available.\n",
+                                include_args[i]);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               if (find_romentry(include_args[i]) < 0) {
+                       msg_gerr("Invalid region specified: \"%s\"\n",
+                                include_args[i]);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               found++;
+       }
+
+       msg_ginfo("Using region%s: \"%s\"", num_include_args > 1 ? "s" : "",
+                 include_args[0]);
+       for (i = 1; i < num_include_args; i++)
+               msg_ginfo(", \"%s\"", include_args[i]);
+       msg_ginfo(".\n");
+       return 0;
+}
+
 romlayout_t *get_next_included_romentry(unsigned int start)
 {
        int i;
@@ -248,11 +305,12 @@ int handle_romentries(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t 
*oldcontents, uint8_t *ne
        romlayout_t *entry;
        unsigned int size = flash->total_size * 1024;
 
-       /* If no layout file was specified or the layout file was empty, assume
-        * that the user wants to flash the complete new image.
+       /* If no regions were specified for inclusion, assume
+        * that the user wants to write the complete new image.
         */
-       if (!romimages)
+       if (num_include_args == 0)
                return 0;
+
        /* Non-included romentries are ignored.
         * The union of all included romentries is used from the new image.
         */
@@ -264,6 +322,7 @@ int handle_romentries(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t 
*oldcontents, uint8_t *ne
                               size - start);
                        break;
                }
+               /* For non-included region, copy from old content. */
                if (entry->start > start)
                        memcpy(newcontents + start, oldcontents + start,
                               entry->start - start);
-- 
1.7.1


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