On Sat, 26 Jul 2003 14:13:11 -0000, "Jim Wilson"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>David Megginson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:
>
>> Just like the Spitfire -- the ME-109's fuel-injected engine was one of
>> the few advantages it had over the Spitfire's gravity-fed, carbureted
>> engine, if I recall correctly.
>> 
>
>IIRC there was an oil issue with the Merlin's inverted as well.

This is probably why it wasn't worth fitting a full
inverted-flight fuel system.

Actually, the problem wasn't so much _inverted_ flight as -ve g
flight. The Bf 109 pilot could carry out a rapid push-over to
escape into a steep power dive knowing that the Spitfire pilot
would have to roll inverted and _pull_ over, minimising the time
and amount of -ve g, or risk a dead engine. If the Bf 109 was
power diving on to the Spitfire from above the situation was
even more embarrassing.

If you watch historical film of Spitfires 'breaking' into a dive
you can see that it begins with a turning roll, pulling over
into a dive when inverted before continuing the roll to upright
flight. Its a +ve g maneuver throughout. Whilst the turn adds
deflection for the attacker and the 'roll-and-pull' steepens
this the Bf 109 pilot had more flexibility in how he carried out
his 'break'.

There was an issue with Merlin and oil in general. Oil
consumption was measured in multiple Gallons per Hour! Oil tank
size was a very real factor in determining the range of the
long-range Recce versions.

Presumably the P-51 suffered from limited inverted flight
endurance (it would have had a later Mk Merlin with the limited
duration inverted flight system) as well, or did the US fit
different systems?

Rick
-- 

David Farrent and Dougie O'Hara on the Cold War 
role of the ROC: 'What a world of sorrow is hidden 
in those few words - "[Post attack] crew changes 
would have been based on crew availability."'

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