On mercredi 17 décembre 2008, John Denker wrote:
> On 12/17/2008 12:33 AM, James Turner wrote:
> > On 17 Dec 2008, at 01:03, Melchior Franz wrote:
> >> + var KT2MPS = 0.5144444444;             # knots to m/s
> >> + var MPS2KT = 1 / KT2MPS;
> >> +
> >>  var LB2KG = 0.45359237;                # pounds to kilogram
> >>  var KG2LB = 1 / LB2KG;
> >
> > Personally I think all these constants would be easier to read if they
> > were written the same way as the Simgear ones, i.e MPS_TO_KT, NM_TO_M
> > and so on. I understand the logic behind using '2' but it makes the
> > identifiers rather dense.
>
> The tradition in the scientific community in recent decades
> has been to do neither of the above.  The best current
> practice is called "unit analysis" or the "factor label
> method".
>
> The essential idea is to consider _units_ as first-class
> algebraically-meaningful objects.
>
> Here are some examples:  Given any self-consistent set of
> base units (usually SI but not necessarily) we can write:
>     inch = .0245 * meter;
>     foot = 12 * inch;
>     mile = 5280 * foot;
>     furlong = (1/8) * mile;
>     minute = 60 * second;
>     hour = 60 * minute;
>     day = 24 * hour;
>     fortnight = 14 * day;
>
> Then, given that set of units, if you want to express (say) a
> velocity that was measured in units of furlongs per fortnight,
> you just say so:
>     v = 1.2345 * furlong / fortnight;         [1]
>
> Equation [1] converts _from_ arbitrary units _to_ base units.
> If you want to convert the other way around, you use the
> reciprocals of the units.
>
> The advantages in terms of concision, precision, and clarity
> are rather dramatic.
>
> In this system, you don't need a conversion factor such as
> furlong_per_fortnight_2_meter_per_second ... the question
> just never comes up, because there are easier ways to do
> what needs to be done.

 BTW: there is a nice stand alone tool
that i am using.

http://convertall.bellz.org/

You may notice 
the units.dat file which is using  that "scientific" notation

Cheers


-- 
Gérard
http://pagesperso-orange.fr/GRTux/

J'ai décidé d'être heureux parce que c'est bon pour la santé. 
Voltaire


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