Hello Lynne and Tino

Thank you for your replies. My apologies for not getting back to you sooner. I have been trying some other approaches without much success.

To answer Lynne's first question: No, FM11 is my personal version. The investigation I am doing is for a charity, so there is little hope of any cash - and even if there were, FM11 up till now has met my needs, and I don't really want to learn a whole new version.

Another apology: I misspoke regarding the "href" attribute, which was in fact a required *string* and not an id.

According to Tino's suggestion, I have tried using a very simple rule:

element "image" {
  is fm graphic element;
  attribute "file" is fm property file;
}

I have a very simple document consisting of a title and a single paragraph containing some text and an anchored frame at insertion point, with one referenced graphic. I changed the "href" attribute to Optional in the EDD, and added no attribute values at all. I get the following XML:

<p><image href = "" height="1.167in" width="1.028in" graphicname="1778433278"  />This is some text</p>

I have no idea why the XML contains a "graphicname" attribute, since this does not exist in the FM document or the rules.

If I change the anchored frame to Run into Paragraph, aligned Left, the XML is identical.

Changing the EDD so that the InitialObjectFormat for <image> is either an anchored frame or an imported graphic file makes no difference: same XML.

Opening the XML in FM not surprisingly generates an error message in the console: Error importing graphic for element (image).

Adding a subrule,  attribute "align" is fm property alignment; makes no difference.

Even more strange: If I manually add an href value and then export XML, the href value is exported, e.g.:

<image href = "Graphics/think.png" height="1.167in" width="1.028in" graphicname="2109691528"  />

But when I open this XML in FM, the <image> element is dropped altogether and the console has a message, "Error importing graphic for element (image)."

Maybe I'm missing something very obvious...

Roger

P.S. I don't want to take up your time; I'm resigned to fiddling and researching until I conquer this!


On 09/09/2019 20:50, Lynne A. Price wrote:
On 9/9/2019 11:15 AM, Roger Shuttleworth wrote:
Using FM11.

Roger,
   Have you tried a later version of FM?

...
All my images are imported by reference, and the anchored frames contain only one image each.
...

1. The "href" attribute, which is defined in my EDD as arequired id,
   exports as an empty string. I need it to populate with the path to
   my referenced graphic. You will note that I have commented out one
   line of the rules, but it makes no difference. Do I have to specify
   the "href" value in FM, or should it pick up the filename
   automatically when exporting?

I'll respond to your other questions after I've had time to do some relevant testing, but why do you want the href attribute stored in FM? And why do you want it to be a unique ID? How is it declared in the DTD? Pathnames contain characters (particularly slashes and possibly spaces) that are not permitted in ID attributes in XML. Furthermore, I don't know if your documents ever contain multiple copies of the same graphic file, but if you use the filename as an ID, you preclude that possibility. Structured cross-references do use ID attributes for cross-references, but cross-references for images typically refer to something like a container that includes a figure number rater than the anchored frame itself.

FM should export the filename to the appropriate attribute regardless of any value stored in FM. The only reason I can think of for importing the filename would be to display it in the FM document as a cross-reference to the graphic element. Do you have such a requirement?

    --Lynne

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