Hmmmmm.... just came in via git pull:

commit ffd956a3918cd5e64c8850eb77247428a29f7221
Author: Michael Tuexen <tue...@freebsd.org>
Date:   Wed Sep 10 17:13:35 2025 +0200

    dhclient: improve UDP checksum handling

    When sending UDP packets:
    * compute the checksum in the correct order. This only has an impact
      if the length of the payload is odd.
    * don't send packet with a checksum of zero, use 0xffff instead as
      required.
    When receiving UDP packets:
    * don't do any computations when the checksum is zero.
    * compute the checksum in the correct order. This only has an impact
      if the length of the payload is odd.
    * when computing the checksum, store the pseudo header checksum
    * if the checksum is computed as zero, use 0xffff instead.
    * also accept packets, when the checksum in the packet is the pseudo
      header checksum.
*The last point fixes a problem when the DHCP client runs in a VM,
    the DHCP server runs on the host serving the VM _and the network
    interface supports transmit checksum offloading_. Since dhclient
    doesn't use UDP sockets but bpf devices to read the packets, the
    checksum will be incorrect and only contain the checksum of the
    pseudo header.*

This could potentially apply to other bpf-using things -- which includes dhcpcd.  And you have tso/lro turned on.

It is a patch to dhclient, not dhcpcd but does the same issue potentially apply?

On 9/14/2025 13:00, Karl Denninger wrote:
On 9/14/2025 12:38, Chris Ross wrote:
On Sep 14, 2025, at 12:29, Karl Denninger<k...@denninger.net> wrote:
Rolling this around in my head some more..... what is the underlying interface?
I ask because I saw this happen with "re" driver interfaces (both IPv4 and 6) where it 
would not get an ARP map and thus couldn't see anything at all on the outside - there were enough 
other screwball things going on with the "re" driver (timeouts and similar) that I tossed 
that and now run on ix and a couple of SFP+ transceivers which has been entirely-stable (although 
igb also appears to work as I've gotten my hands on a box with a couple of those and tested that 
too.)
In my case it’s an ix.  Connected to a 1gbps switch interface, but an ix 
interface.  And, the same hardware that was doing this fine a few months ago.

vlan0: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 
mtu 1500
         
options=4600703<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,MEXTPG>
         ether a4:53:0e:79:b9:82
         inet A.B.C.D netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast A.B.C.255
         inet6 fe80::6e8:e675:f359:3465%vlan0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4
         groups: vlan
         vlan: 6 vlanproto: 802.1q vlanpcp: 0 parent interface: ix0
         media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
         status: active
         nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>

ix0: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 
mtu 1500
        
options=4e53fbb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,WOL_UCAST,WOL_MCAST,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER,VLAN_HWTSO,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,HWSTATS,MEXTPG>
         ether a4:53:0e:79:b9:82
         media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
         status: active
         nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>

If you find anything a note back here would be greatly excellent.  I do note that per the various notes from long ago I have both tso and lro turned off (but I use ipfw, which is where that apparently comes from) on the outside interface -- but I doubt that is involved as I did try with it on and it didn't change anything.


--
Karl Denninger
k...@denninger.net
/The Market Ticker/
/[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]/
--
Karl Denninger
k...@denninger.net
/The Market Ticker/
/[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]/

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