Dan Nelson wrote:
In the last episode (Sep 01), Bill Moran said:
In response to Per olof Ljungmark <p...@intersonic.se>:
What is a good way to find out how memory is used? Have a 6.4 box where
memory is used by something but I fail to see what is using it - tried
different switches to ps(1), tried the stat tools but a big chunk of
memory does not show at all.
A proper tool for analyzing memory usage "live", this is a production
box?
I've always been able to get what I need from top. You can do -o res to
sort by resident memory usage, which helps.
ps will sort by memory usage when given the -m flag. Also check ipcs -a to
see if there are any sysv shared memory segments hanging arnound. If you
don't see anything using the memory, where are you seeing that "something"
is using it?
...and here is top output after I stopped Postfix, slapd and Cyrus-IMAP.
Still over 3G Active.
last pid: 10278; load averages: 0.03, 0.02, 0.00
up 93+02:50:16 01:57:35
45 processes: 1 running, 44 sleeping
CPU: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.0% interrupt, 100% idle
Mem: 3057M Active, 312M Inact, 228M Wired, 144M Cache, 112M Buf, 81M Free
Swap: 4096M Total, 80K Used, 4096M Free
PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND
647 root 4 20 0 3372K 1508K kserel 110:35 0.00% apcupsd
831 root 3 20 0 5008K 1920K kserel 58:48 0.00% bacula-fd
480 root 1 96 0 1416K 932K select 25:23 0.00% syslogd
596 bind 1 4 0 6400K 5160K kqread 23:05 0.00% named
709 root 1 96 0 2780K 1484K select 4:26 0.00% ntpd
661 root 1 4 0 3372K 1972K accept 0:53 0.00% saslauthd
660 root 1 20 0 3372K 1972K lockf 0:53 0.00% saslauthd
662 root 1 20 0 3372K 1972K lockf 0:53 0.00% saslauthd
659 root 1 20 0 3372K 1972K lockf 0:53 0.00% saslauthd
657 root 1 20 0 3372K 1972K lockf 0:52 0.00% saslauthd
913 root 1 8 0 1412K 900K nanslp 0:22 0.00% cron
91648 peo 1 96 0 11372K 7572K select 0:04 0.00% sshd
3419 nagios 1 96 0 1380K 960K select 0:01 0.00% nrpe2
91656 root 1 20 0 3880K 1952K pause 0:00 0.00% csh
10243 root 1 96 0 2516K 1604K RUN 0:00 0.00% top
95511 root 1 5 0 4120K 2156K ttyin 0:00 0.00% csh
95504 peo 1 96 0 6296K 2544K select 0:00 0.00% sshd
95502 root 1 4 0 6300K 2540K sbwait 0:00 0.00% sshd
91646 root 1 4 0 6300K 2476K sbwait 0:00 0.00% sshd
10223 root 1 4 0 6300K 2660K sbwait 0:00 0.00% sshd
10232 root 1 5 0 3880K 2044K ttyin 0:00 0.00% csh
91650 peo 1 20 0 3836K 1848K pause 0:00 0.00% csh
95506 peo 1 20 0 3940K 1916K pause 0:00 0.00% csh
10227 peo 1 20 0 3836K 1976K pause 0:00 0.00% csh
906 root 1 96 0 3552K 2016K select 0:00 0.00% sshd
10225 peo 1 96 0 6296K 2664K select 0:00 0.00% sshd
429 root 1 96 0 528K 284K select 0:00 0.00% devd
91654 peo 1 8 0 1804K 1112K wait 0:00 0.00% su
95510 peo 1 8 0 1804K 1168K wait 0:00 0.00% su
10231 peo 1 8 0 1804K 1244K wait 0:00 0.00% su
961 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
962 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
968 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
964 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
966 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
963 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
965 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
967 root 1 5 0 1352K 784K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty
943 root 1 111 0 1444K 840K select 0:00 0.00% inetd
138 root 1 20 0 1260K 636K pause 0:00 0.00% adjkerntz
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