On 03/14/18 05:29, FreeBSD Security Advisories wrote:

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FreeBSD-SA-18:03.speculative_execution                      Security Advisory
...

Hello.
After upgrading two machines (one with an AMD Phenom II X4 925, the other with a Pentium 987), I'd like to get just a couple of confirmations...





# sysctl vm.pmap.pti
vm.pmap.pti: 1

Of course I find this enabled on the Intel box and not on the AMD one, but... is PTI in any way affected by a microcode update from Intel?





The patch includes the IBRS mitigation for Spectre V2.  To use the mitigation
the system must have an updated microcode; with older microcode a patched
kernel will function without the mitigation.

IBRS can be disabled via the hw.ibrs_disable sysctl (and tunable), and the
status can be checked via the hw.ibrs_active sysctl.  IBRS may be enabled or
disabled at runtime.  Additional detail on microcode updates will follow.

None of the two box seems to have this enabled; on both I see:
# sysctl -a|grep ibrs
hw.ibrs_disable: 1
hw.ibrs_active: 0

Does this mean both machine don't have a good enough microcode or is just IBRS not enabled by default?

In the first case, I tried finding some information on what microcode is available for what CPU (I'm interested in several other ones, not only these two), but failed. Has anyone a pointer?



Last question: am I right that devcpu-data is nowaday useless (read no microcode update anyway) unless this update to base is also installed?


 bye & Thanks
        av.
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