There is also the issue that grey and white matter are not truly a
homogeneous single intensity anatomically.

Peace,

Matt.

On 10/19/15, 9:23 AM, "Harms, Michael"
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu on behalf of mha...@wustl.edu>
wrote:

>
>Hi,
>
>FWIW, I've looked at a number of these measures in 500+ subjects from HCP
>data -- wm-anat-snr, pctsurfcon, G/W cnr, G/CSF cnr -- to see how they
>relate to each other, and whether they correlate with mean cortical
>thickness, white matter surface area, or number of SurfaceHoles (prior to
>topology correction).
>
>I didn't find much of note.  e.g., the highest correlations were:
>
>r = -0.32 between mean cortical thickness and G/CSF cnr (from norm.mgz)
>r = -0.25 between white surface area and wmanatsnr
>r = -0.39 between SurfaceHoles and pctsurfcon (and same with G/W cnr from
>norm.mgz)
>
>Not surprisingly, pctsurfcon and G/W cnr are reasonably correlated (r =
>0.49).
>
>G/W cnr from norm.mgz and orig.mgz are correlated at r=0.80.
>G/CSF cnr from norm.mgz and orig.mgz are correlated at r=0.97
>
>In another context (but smaller number of subjects), I've looked to see if
>these various snr, cnr measures from FS were related to manual quality
>ratings, and the relationship was rather weak.
>
>All-in-all, I haven't seen much that would indicate that these measures
>can be used as a sort of "automated" QC measure.  Manual review of the
>structurals and FS results is still needed.
>
>That said, the structurals from the HCP 500 release were all of reasonably
>good quality to begin with.  So, it is possible that these snr/cnr
>measures might be more informative in identifying truly awful scans in a
>clinical population with a wider variability in MPRAGE scan quality.
>
>I'd certainly be interested in hearing from anyone if they have found that
>to be the case in their data.
>
>BTW: Average value for G/W cnr for the HCP 500 is 1.99 and 1.81 from
>orig.mgz and norm.mgz respectively.
>Average value for G/CSF cnr for the same is 0.78 and 0.79, respectively.
>
>cheers,
>-MH
>
>--
>Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------
>Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>Washington University School of Medicine
>Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173
>St. Louis, MO  63110Email: mha...@wustl.edu
>
>
>
>
>On 10/19/15 8:09 AM, "Bruce Fischl" <fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> wrote:
>
>probably similar, although maybe Doug can comment. You probably want to
>run
>it on the orig.mgz as the intensity normalization can artificially
>increase
>the SNR (which is kind of the point)
>Bruce
>
>
>On Mon, 19 Oct 2015, John
>Anderson wrote:
>
>> Hi Bruce,
>> Thanks a lot!! this is really great!
>> I ran the command as the following :
>>
>> mri_cnr subj_01/surf subj_01/mri/norm.mgz
>> processing MRI volume subj_01/mri/norm.mgz...
>>     white = 97.2+-9.5, gray = 69.0+-16.1, csf = 47.8+-16.5
>>     gray/white CNR = 2.291, gray/csf CNR = 0.848
>> lh CNR = 1.569
>>     white = 97.2+-9.3, gray = 69.4+-15.9, csf = 48.6+-17.0
>>     gray/white CNR = 2.278, gray/csf CNR = 0.798
>> rh CNR = 1.538
>> total CNR = 1.554
>>
>>
>> I noticed that the normal range for the SNR  (15-20) when using the
>>command
>> "wm-anat-snr"
>>
>> What is the normal range for cnr generated by the binary "mri_cnr"?
>>
>>
>> Bests,
>> John Anderson
>>
>> Senior Research Associate
>> Psychological and Brain Sciences Dept.
>> Dartmouth College, 419 Moore Hall, Hinman Box 6207, Hanover, NH 03755
>> Phone: +1 (603) 646-9834
>> Fax: +1 (603) 646-1419
>>     Sent: Monday, October 19, 2015 at 8:36 AM
>> From: "Bruce Fischl" <fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>> To: "Freesurfer support list" <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>> Cc: j.haen...@psychologie.uzh.ch
>> Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] MPRAGE SNR
>> Hi John
>>
>> there is also a binary called mri_cnr that will compute the
>> contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), which is really the more interesting
>> metric. It will also spit out the WM means+- std, and the ratio of these
>> two can be used as an SNR measure.
>>
>> cheers
>> Bruce
>>
>>
>> On Mon, 19 Oct 2015, John Anderson wrote:
>>
>> > Dear Jürgen
>> > This really helps!
>> > I highly appreciate your input on this.
>> >
>> > Bests,
>> > John Anderson
>> >
>> > Senior Research Associate
>> > Psychological and Brain Sciences Dept.
>> > Dartmouth College, 419 Moore Hall, Hinman Box 6207, Hanover, NH 03755
>> > Phone: +1 (603) 646-9834
>> > Fax: +1 (603) 646-1419
>> >     Sent: Monday, October 19, 2015 at 1:30 AM
>> > From: JuergenHaenggi <j.haen...@psychologie.uzh.ch>
>> > To: "Freesurfer support list" <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>> > Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] MPRAGE SNR
>> > Dear John
>> > FS's QA tools provide the SNR
>> > see https://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/QATools
>> >
>> > there is also a FS function called wm-anat-snr that can be used for
>>that.
>> >
>> > Hope this helps
>> > Cheers
>> > Jürgen
>> >
>>
>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>-
>>>--
>>
>> > --------------------------
>> > Jürgen Hänggi, Ph.D.
>> > Division of Neuropsychology
>> > Institute of Psychology
>> > University of Zurich
>> > Binzmuehlestrasse 14, PO Box 25
>> > 8050 Zurich, Switzerland
>> > 0041 44 635 73 97 (phone office)
>> > 0041 76 445 86 84 (phone mobile)
>> > 0041 44 635 74 09 (fax office)
>> > BIN 4.D.04 (office room number)
>> > j.haen...@psychologie.uzh.ch (email)
>> > http://www.psychologie.uzh.ch/neuropsy/ (website)
>> > http://www.juergenhaenggi.ch (private website)
>> >
>> > This e-mail (and any attachment/s) contains confidential and/or
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>> > information. If you are not the intended recipient (or have received
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>> > --------------------------
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >   Am 18.10.2015 um 16:48 schrieb John Anderson:
>> >
>> > Dear Experts,
>> > Is there any tool in Freesurfer that can help to evaluate the SNR for
>> > T1 MPRAGE images directly ( i.e script). If not knidly can any help me
>> > to figure out the best way to dao it.
>> >
>> > I highly appreciate your help!
>> >
>> > Bests,
>> > John Anderson
>> >
>> > Senior Research Associate
>> > Psychological and Brain Sciences Dept.
>> > Dartmouth College, 419 Moore Hall, Hinman Box 6207, Hanover, NH 03755
>> > Phone: +1 (603) 646-9834
>> > Fax: +1 (603) 646-1419
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