You can't easily transform a single vertex. One way to do it is to 
create an overlay with your vertex = 1 and all others = 0, then convert 
that to fsaverage and see where it lands. The mapping itself is a little 
tricky and can result in some unexpected behavior. The first step is to 
go through each target vertex and map the vertex from the source that is 
the closest. If your vertex is the closest vertex to multiple target 
vertices, then you will have several 1s in the output. There is also the 
chance that your vertex was not the closest to any target vertex. To 
handle this situation, there is a second loop that goes through all the 
source vertices that were never selected in the first loop and finds the 
closest target vertex. This means that there could be two or more source 
vertices that map to a given target vertex. In this case, the target 
vertex is given the value of the average of all the source vertices. So, 
when you look at the output map, there could be a single target vertex 
with a value of 1.0 or multiple target vertices with a value of 1.0, or 
a single target with a value that is less than 1.0.


On 01/25/2017 06:26 PM, Dorian P. wrote:
> Thank you Bruce.
>
> I am not that familiar with this process. How can I look the 
> transformation of a specific vertex index? Is this done still with 
> mri_surf2surf?
>
> Dorian
>
> On Wed, Jan 25, 2017 at 4:50 PM, Bruce Fischl 
> <fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu <mailto:fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>> wrote:
>
>     Hi Dorian
>
>     the transform should be by looking up the spherical coordinates on the
>     sphere.reg for that vertex index and using that to find the
>     corresponding
>     fsaverage sphere.reg vertex.
>
>     cheers
>     Bruce
>     On Wed, 25 Jan 2017, Dorian P. wrote:
>
>     > Hi, I am trying to find the corresponding coordinate of a vertex
>     in lh.pial
>     > in fsaverage space. I manage to transform lh.pial in fsaverage
>     space but
>     > this does not give corresponding points or a way to do point by
>     point
>     > transformation.
>     > I want to do the same with some vertices from
>     lh.pial-outer-smoother. Trying
>     > to transform this with mri_surf2surf gives an error because
>     obviously there
>     > is no registration of that mesh. Any idea if this can be
>     achieved at all?
>     >
>     > Last question: am I correct assuming that the surface to surface
>     > registration (sphere.reg) does a better job at matching gyri and
>     sulci on
>     > fsaverage than the simple conversion in MNI305 (aka fsaverage):
>     > MNI305RAS = TalXFM*Norig*inv(Torig)*[tkrR tkrA tkrS 1]'
>     >
>     > Thank you.
>     > Dorian
>     >
>     >
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