Hi Eric

Your observation / suggestion is brutally accurate and civilised
brutality is an index of how far the civilisation has advanced in its
life cycle. In my particular civilisation brutality is
institutionalised as follows - 'saam daam dand bhed' (sometimes
attributed to Chanakya - India's Machiavelli). This loosely translates
as "reasoning, price, punishment, terror". When a citizen agitates
against the King, the first step is to pacify the agitator with reason
and sweet words. When he persists - coopt him with blandishments,
after that punish him by putting him in jail or whatever, Finally let
loose a reign of terror, brutality and division of ranks. When even
this fails the player must knock down his king and resign.

Here's a link to another interesting book
[http://transbooks.com/cata/lus02.html] titled "When The Amerindians
Were Vassals: Power Equations in Northern Brazil (1750-1800) by Ângela
Domingues and translated by Roopanjali Roy"

Sarbajit

On 4/28/10, ERIC P. CHARLES <[email protected]> wrote:
> I would suggest that what is at stake is efficiency. Those who can do
> civilization efficiently can also do brutality efficiently. Those who do
> civilization grandly, are in a position to brutality grandly. The notion
> that
> civilization and brutality are mutually exclusive is clearly proved wrong by
> history.
>
> Eric
>
>
>
> On Wed, Apr 28, 2010 05:48 PM, "Vladimyr Ivan Burachynsky" <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Your comments struck me as quite profound,
>>
>>The brutality seen in these civilizations is a manifestation of the
>>instability of the ruling powers. Powers that are confident do not resort
>> to
>>such extravagant efforts, those that are unsure(paranoid) are going
>>to use
>>as much horror to intimidate as possible.
>>The scale of the horror is simply a derivative of the available resources.
>>The essential significance is that human beings resort to terror tactics
>>when they feel threatened in some manner. It is the natural response of a
>>frightened human being to externalize their fear with grotesque displays.
>>
>>We are a little backward in evaluating a society by the quantity of heads
>> on
>>display we should be looking for societies that do not display their fear
>> so
>>prominently.
>>
>>On the other hand what is it about society that makes its lkeaders os
>>paranoid that they engage in this display. Do civilization and horror go
>>hand in hand?
>>
>>Some how the Idyllic nonchalant Dwarves of Tolkien, do not seem capable of
>>such dramatic displays.
>>
>>Grandiosity of civilizations is easily observed but that same grandiosity
>>applies to Buildings architecture as well as death circuses.
>>The Human need for Grand Gestures may be at the root of civilization. Our
>>need for Theatre creates civilization, not efficiency. I always wondered
>> why
>>the apparently sensible Romans wasted so much on Spectacles.
>>
>>At one time in London people paid for seats at public executions. Ticket
>>scalpers made a good shilling out of famous executions. Not long afterwards
>>we saw human society supply the appetite for blood with motion pictures.
>>
>>Hitler saw himself as a Grand Architect as well as the savior of his
>> nation.
>>I think Napoleon laughed when someone suggested the English might step in
>>and defeat his ambitions and he remarked derisively " Not the English ,
>>they
>>are just a nation of little shopkeepers" I probably screwed that up perhaps
>>someone will correct me.
>>
>>Perhaps the need for gods was simply an extension of this basic need for
>>Human Beings to be awed before they would pay attention and give respect to
>>leaders.
>>
>> "If it can't hurt you then you don't have to pay attention"
>>So the psychopaths in charge know that the only thing subjects notice is a
>>lot of bright Red Blood events. Those psychopaths seemed to understand
>> human
>>nature better than most psychologists considering the success record.
>>
>>If this were a system of agents then this would appear to be situation
>> where
>>a single agent discovers a method whereby it can get the absolute attention
>>of all other agents by employing some low level attention activating
>> signal.
>>Perhaps releasing Histamine into the cellular environment or the smell of
>>blood in a wolf pack are equivalent. Once you have everybody's attention
>>what you do next is probably based on the ethics of the culture.
>>
>>If brutality is a sign of psychological distress in the ruling elites one
>>would suspect Brutality to increase as a defeat nears, on the other hand if
>>Brutality is simply an attention focusing device then Blood circuses should
>>preceed expansion phases of the society.
>>
>>Any comments out there, perhaps I have already heard the answer, Hitler
>>accelerated the brutality but in secret, the Mayans, Romans, and Aztecs
>> made
>>it quite public so the distinguishing feature is the degree of publicity,
>>perhaps? This adds another aspect to the thread, the public brutality was
>> in
>>some way much less than the secret Brutality of Stalin, Hitler and Pol Pot
>>(Khmer Rouge)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Dr.Vladimyr Ivan Burachynsky
>>Ph.D.(Civil Eng.), M.Sc.(Mech.Eng.),
>>M.Sc.(Biology)
>>
>>120-1053 Beaverhill Blvd.
>>Winnipeg, Manitoba
>>CANADA R2J 3R2
>>(204) 2548321  Phone/Fax
>>[email protected]
>>
>>
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
>> Behalf
>>Of Jochen Fromm
>>Sent: April 28, 2010 3:30 PM
>>To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
>>Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Palenque, Chichen Itza and Katyn
>>
>>In the book "The ancient Maya" from Robert Sharer
>>he says "before we decry practices such as human
>>sacrifice, we should remember that Europeans of
>>500 years ago burned people alive in the name of
>>religion and submitted 'heretics' to an array of
>>tortures and protracted executions"
>>
>>I wonder why civilization and barbarism go
>>often hand in hand? The Romans for example
>>were very civilized, but also very brutal.
>>It seems as if a system becomes especially
>>brutal if it's existence in threatened
>>(the church by heretics in the Middle Ages
>>which lead to inquisition, the Romans by
>>insurgents which lead to crucification, the Nazis in
>>WWII..) The concentration camps of the Nazis
>>turned into real death factories when the
>>existence of the Nazi regime was threatened
>>towards the end of the war.
>>
>>Maybe this is the reason why the Aztecs
>>- who were even worse than the Maya
>>when it comes to human sacrifices -
>>developed a high culture (including
>>hieroglyphic writing systems and
>>elaborate temples) and yet drowned in
>>all the blood.. Because a small number of
>>tyrannic rulers knew their existence was
>>questionable and threatened..
>>
>>-J.
>>
>>----- Original Message -----
>>From: "Vladimyr Ivan Burachynsky" <[email protected]>
>>To: "'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group'"
>><[email protected]>
>>Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 2:08 AM
>>Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Palenque, Chichen Itza and Katyn
>>
>>
>>> My my how elitist we are discussing the brutalities of vanished
>>> civilizations. Those ancient butchers were so grotesque they did each
>>> murder
>>> one at a time. Just imagine the effort involved, each methodical death
>>> blow
>>> by death blow. Such brutes, in retrospect. They must have had tag teams
>>> of
>>> executioners on high holidays switching arms as they grew weary. They
>>> probably had a drum roll to accompany the changing of the Blades. I can
>>> just
>>> see the flint knappers running up the stairs with arm loads of
>>> replacement
>>> inserts. Quick quick snap to it boys there is a rhythm to maintain for
>>> these
>>> special ceremonies.
>>>
>>> Only an academic can think to disregard the recent activities on the news
>>> and Just 70 years ago, Katyn. ( I was told it took teams of machine
>>> gunners
>>> all day to dispatch and fill the pits. They did not even have time to
>>> remove
>>> the wallets and personal items. A rush job.)
>>>
>>> Was I mistaken did I hear of seven heads delivered by the Taliban only
>>> yesterday. And modern Mexicans are every bit as inventive as their
>>> distant
>>> ancestors. Do you think they used electric saws for seven heads or did
>>> they
>>> still use flint maces?
>>>
>>> Lets tsk, tsk all those brutal Mesoamericans. And the death toll from
>>> white
>>> diseases in North America has anyone ever come up with realistic numbers.
>>>
>>> Tsk tsk, I defy any archeologist to turn up anything like Auscwitz or
>>> Katyn
>>> Civilization is organized and focused brutality. We have just become
>>> better
>>> at it none of us would waste so much effort for so few heads.
>>>
>>> What is remarkable is not the head count but the incredibly inefficient
>>> ritualized waste of resources these people conducted. We have surpassed
>>> them
>>> in every measurable manner and we don't even leave evidence behind to
>>> implicate us anymore. Katyn was a sloppy job.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dr.Vladimyr Ivan Burachynsky
>>> Ph.D.(Civil Eng.), M.Sc.(Mech.Eng.),
>>M.Sc.(Biology)
>>>
>>> 120-1053 Beaverhill Blvd.
>>> Winnipeg, Manitoba
>>> CANADA R2J 3R2
>>> (204) 2548321  Phone/Fax
>>> [email protected]
>>>
>>>
>>
>>============================================================
>>FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>>Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>>lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>>
>>
>>
>>============================================================
>>FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>>Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>>lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
> Eric Charles
>
> Professional Student and
> Assistant Professor of Psychology
> Penn State University
> Altoona, PA 16601
>
>
>

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