Ah, but remember that many (most?) articles -- especially in the sciences
-- contain tables and illustrations.  Getting those formatted -- or even
getting authors to read, understand and apply instructions is not a trivial
task.  I suspect there was always be editing and formatting to do.  And
then, in today's world, comes the issue of checking all the URLs in the
article and/or bibliography -- and making sure the target remains valid as
time passes also is a major haystack of details.

--tj

On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 10:30 PM, Russell Standish
<[email protected]>wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 10:05:52PM -0700, Bruce Sherwood wrote:
> > Ruth has been on the board of two physics journals, one conventional
> > and the other like what I described. She tells me that the main costs
> > are associated with servers (which surprised me), with formatting, and
> > with salaries.
>
> Outsourcing webservers is of the order of $100 per year. I don't
> understand that comment either.
>
> With formatting, well authors do send stuff in in Microsoft Word or
> other such rubbish. My model was that authors could submit in LaTeX
> already done in the journal style (with supplied .sty and .bst files
> provided), which would require fairly minimal processing by the
> editor, or they could pay to have it typeset in LaTeX - something in
> the region of a couple of hundred bucks for the privelege to submit in
> Microsoft Word.
>
> Also, if the English was not up to snuff, the authors would be
> directed towards a service like Online English
> (http://www.oleng.com.au).
>
> OK - I could imagine a busier journal might cost of the order of
> $100-200K pa to run, but something the size of Artificial Life (or for
> the matter Complexity International) should be doable for around the
> $20K pa mark.
>
> Actually, given that Artificial Life publishes around 20 articles per
> year, then the cost per paper would be around the $1000 mark, if
> you're doing full cost recovery. I could imagine that formatting and
> editing would add to that if you're offering those services.
>
> Cheers
>
> >
> > In the case of the on-line physics journal for which readers pay
> > nothing and authors pay $2000 per paper, server and related costs are
> > quite significant because of the requirement to ensure that papers be
> > available essentially in perpetuity, with some budget even for future
> > required format changes as the technology changes. Moreover, this
> > journal sits in an environment of physics journals that must share a
> > portal for easy access by libraries. It's a fairly complex ecosystem.
> >
> > For a professional journal, it is considered highly important that all
> > papers have the same format -- the same look and feel. The formatting
> > is done outside, by contract with a company that does this sort of
> > thing.
> >
> > Salaries include a full-time secretary who receives submissions and
> > sends out invitations to reviewers, overseen by an editor who is a
> > physicist and gets part of his/her salary paid (because it takes a lot
> > of time).
> >
> > The operation apparently about breaks even.
> >
> > Of course if the issue is simply that you want to put on your personal
> > web site some pdfs that friends have sent you, with no commitment that
> > the web site will exist next year, the costs are close to zero.
> >
> > Bruce
> >
> > On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 11:09 AM, Nicholas  Thompson
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Bruce,
> > >
> > > Would you be willing to get into the weeds a bit about what those
> costs are?
> > > My imagination is failing me, here.
> > >
> > > Nick
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> Behalf
> > > Of Bruce Sherwood
> > > Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 12:48 PM
> > > To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
> > > Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Elsevier — my part in its downfall « Gowers's
> Weblog
> > >
> > > There are real costs that someone must pay. A promising approach
> adopted by
> > > some physics journals is to have the authors pay, with readers having
> free
> > > access. NSF considers author publication fees a reasonable part of
> doing
> > > business, and physicists are including these costs in grant proposals.
> In
> > > some cases there are "scholarships" for truly needy submitters.
> > >
> > > Bruce
> >
> > ============================================================
> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>
> --
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Prof Russell Standish                  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders
> Visiting Professor of Mathematics      [email protected]
> University of New South Wales          http://www.hpcoders.com.au
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> ============================================================
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>



-- 
==========================================
J. T. Johnson
Institute for Analytic Journalism   --   Santa Fe, NM
USA<http://www.analyticjournalism.com>
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http://www.jtjohnson.com                  [email protected]
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