I've made him gun-shy, Nick.

--Doug

On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 4:13 PM, Nicholas Thompson <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Steve, ****
>
> ** **
>
> Why presuppose that the question is anything but a question?****
>
> ** **
>
> Nick ****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Friam [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Steve
> Smith
> *Sent:* Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:39 PM
>
> *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] pluralism in science****
>
> ** **
>
> Doug -****
>
> This phrase struck me, and this will sound like a dumb question, but humor
> me: What is a philosopher of science? And what value do they provide?
> Serious question.****
>
> Straight out of Wikipedia (for convenience, not because it is necessarily
> an infallible authority):****
>
> The *philosophy of science* is concerned with all the assumptions,
> foundations, methods <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method>,
> implications of science <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science>, and with
> the use and merit of science. This discipline sometimes overlaps
> metaphysics <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphysics>, 
> ontology<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology>and
> epistemology <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology>, viz., when it
> explores whether scientific results comprise a study of 
> truth<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth>
> .****
>
>
> I know you call this a serious question, but I think it might be
> argumentative, restating your declaration/assumption that philosophy has no
> value, at least not in the context of science?  I think you are using a
> fallacious definition of the term philosophy perhaps.
>
> Also out of Wikipedia (same caveats):****
>
> *Philosophy* is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as
> those connected with reality <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reality>,
> existence <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology>, 
> knowledge<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology>,
> values <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiology>, 
> reason<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic>,
> mind <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_mind>, and 
> language<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_language>
> .[1] 
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy#cite_note-philosophy-1>[2]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy#cite_note-philosophical-2>Philosophy
>  is distinguished from other ways of addressing such problems by
> its critical, generally systematic approach and its reliance on rational
> argument 
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectic>.[3]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy#cite_note-justification-3>In
>  more casual speech, by extension, "philosophy" can refer to "the most
> basic beliefs, concepts, and attitudes of an individual or group".****
>
> I know you well enough to believe that if you accept these definitions (of
> philosophy and philosophy of science) that you would acknowledge the value
> of both.  Can you confirm or deny that apprehension?   I suspect your
> suspicion of the terms/fields and their utility is based on a different
> understanding of the term(s).   I suspect you use the term "philosophy"
> roughly in the same way I use the term "wanking".
>
> I will acknowledge that many with limited or no formal training in science
> will resort to all sorts of specious rhetoric or sophistry to make claims
> about reality.  However, I would claim that a similar number of us (you in
> this case?) use the term "Philosophy" roughly to describe the very same
> *small subset* of discourse/thinking.
>
> Philosophy in general and philosophy of science in particular frame the
> relevance of science and it's limits.  Many of the tools of science
> (mathematics, logic, formal reasoning) are not *part of Science*.   Perhaps
> you use the term "philosophy" to mean all parts of philosophy that are NOT
> directly relevant to science (e.g. theology for sure, epistomology maybe,
> aesthetics probably, non-physical cosmology, ... etc.) perhaps you use
> "science" to describe science itself plus all of the parts of philosophy of
> direct relevance (physical cosmology, logic, mathematics, and possibly
> parts of language, epistimology, ontology and metaphysics).  This use of
> "science" would then of course be tautological.
>
> I'm sure there are others here more well educated in Philosophy than I.
> I'm sure I have made at least a few mis-statements or mis-implications in
> this shoot-from-the hip response.
>
> I also think there are bigger implications to the discussion about Science
> vs Philosophy.  Tory has brought up some of the issues of "Philosophy as
> studied/presented by the white male patriarchy" which opens own issues and
> I suspect some of our other more non-Western-leaning members (Dave Wade,
> Carl Tollander, Rich Murray, Sarbajit Roy, ???) may have *yet another*
> perspective to add.
>
> - Steve****
>
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-- 
*Doug Roberts
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