Nick,

Yes the program and a similar effort led by Richard Gabriel — Master of Fine 
Arts in Software — was pitched to numerous universities, generating huge 
enthusiasm and ultimate falling victim to curricular affairs committees.

davew


On Wed, Mar 6, 2019, at 10:12 AM, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Thanks for the elaboration, Dave. Sounds like a great program. Have you ever 
> written it up AS a program proposal and broadcast it to universities? That's 
> how I got my job at Clark, surprisingly enough. The program description was 
> published as a letter in *The American Psychologist *although the program 
> itself was never formally created. If you read it, please bear in mind that 
> it was written half a century ago. Some of the language is a bit … funny. 
> Also not the brief letter published just ahead of it on… yes … psexism in 
> sychology. 

> 

> But could your graduates write a sonnet? 

> 

> N

> 

> Nicholas S. Thompson

> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology

> Clark University

> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

> 

> 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friam [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Prof David West
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2019 9:24 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] are we how we behave?

> 

> Ok Steve,

> 

> First some elaboration:

> 

> In 25 BC, Vitruvius (considered the founder of the discipline of 
> architecture) stated:

> 

> "The ideal architect should be a man of letters, a skillful draftsman, a 
> mathematician, familiar with historical studies, a diligent student of 
> philosophy, acquainted with music; not ignorant of medicine, learned in the 
> responses of jurisconsults, familiar with astronomy, and astronomical 
> calculations."

> 

> In 2004(5?) Christopher Alexander (architect) spoke to an audience of 1000 or 
> so software developers; noting that professional architects are responsible 
> for 10 percent of the built environment while software developers would be 
> responsible for, essentially, 100% of the environment within which we all 
> live, work, and play.

> 

> Is it unreasonable to expect software developers to have an equivalent, in 
> terms of modern knowledge, educational foundation?

> 

> The term "modern polymath" has gained significant traction in the business 
> and the design press. Business attention comes from an awareness that in 
> order to thrive, to innovate, in a highly dynamic and complex context, 
> decentralization of analysis and decision making is essential. But, this 
> requires a qualitatively different kind of employee — one with both breadth 
> and depth of knowledge. Moreover, both in business and design, work is done 
> by teams — multi-disciplinary teams; teams that must transcend individual 
> silos of expertise. A modern polymath is someone with significant, 
> integrated, breadth of understanding with multiple (albeit to different 
> degrees) instances of depth. The visual metaphor is a "broken comb."

> 

> Much more could be offered in terms of identifying and arguing for the need 
> of broadly educated individuals and extension of that need into almost any 
> discipline.

> 

> Now the jumping up and down with a bit of YELLING.

> 

> AS THEY HAVE EVOLVED, CONTEMPORARY UNIVERSITIES CANNOT GRADUATE INDIVIDUALS 
> THAT EVEN APPROXIMATE MODERN POLYMATHS.

> 

> I could list numerous reasons for this assertion, but will, instead, offer a 
> single illustration.

> 

> The program that I delivered at Highlands (co-taught with Pam Rostal) was 
> designed to graduate software developers who were modern polymaths. We 
> devised a set of 321 "competencies" and students had to demonstrate their 
> mastery of each at up to five different levels ranging from "rote application 
> under supervision" to "making a contribution to understanding." Competencies 
> ranged in subject matter from Anthropology to Zooloqy. We also utilized 'just 
> in time learning' and tinversion of the teaching approach: graduate level 
> first, fundamentals later.

> 

> It worked. The first year we had half the students (Freshmen to Graduate 
> level) presenting refereed papers at two conferences with the highest 
> rejection rate of all conferences at that time. All of our students were 
> offered mid-level positions in industry - very notably at a national, not 
> just local level) in software development — not entry level.

> 

> [An article for the Cutter Journal on this subject should appear in the next 
> few weeks. I will share with anyone interested when it is published.]

> 

> The point of this reminiscence: As an experiment we put the knowledge base 
> expected of our students in the form of traditional 3-4 credit courses. The 
> number of courses and credits required was the equivalent of 4 undergraduate 
> degrees and 3 Masters Degree programs.

> 

> Our program could not be replicated at any other university as it violated 
> EVERY precept of university teaching and organization.

> 

> davew

> 

> 

> On Tue, Mar 5, 2019, at 9:29 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:

> > Nick -

> >

> > I think you described the difference between vocational training and

> > an education. Hazing seems more relevant to fraternal organizations

> > and perhaps working as a GRA or TA?

> >

> > My university motto was "to become more educated is to become more

> > human" and my Philosophy 101 professor made a very strong point of

> > that to the class. I don't know if it effected anyone else like it did me.

> > I had been angling toward sharpening my head to the finest point

> > possible on the natural sciences (physics in particular), mathematics

> > and some of that new-fangled computer-engineering stuff. His

> > admonition, along with a number of professors who made their subjects

> > much more interesting (and relevant) than I had ever encountered in

> > public education to that point caused me to take a very broad

> > selection of liberal arts courses which I feel almost exclusively

> > enrichened my life (personal and professional) to this day.

> >

> > I chose to study (a minimum of) Latin (as well as Greek and Esperanto)

> > to add to my street/border Spanish and I think I would have been

> > served (yet more) well by having more language education expected of me.

> > Dentists absolutely need to understand Calculus (and Tartar) as do

> > dental hygenists (bad pun), and doctors of course should understand

> > the chemistry of organisms (more bad yet).

> >

> > Dave -

> >

> > I for one would be interested in some elaboration on your point(s), or

> > at least to watch you jump up and down?

> >

> > - Steve

> >

> > > Nick, you pose an interesting question. From one perspective, that of an 
> > > idealist who believes in the old version of a liberal arts education and 
> > > the modern notion of a "modern polymath" I would answer yes to your 
> > > question. As a veteran of academia i would emphatically jump up and down 
> > > and say no - it is nonsense.

> > >

> > > I could elaborate on my answer, should anyone be interested.

> > >

> > > davew

> > >

> > >

> > > On Tue, Mar 5, 2019, at 2:57 PM, Nick Thompson wrote:

> > >> Did I really REALLY have to learn Latin to be an Educated Man. 

> > >> Read in two languages to get a PHD? Do you really have to get an A in 
> > >> organic

> > >> chemistry to be a good doctor? In Calculus to be a dentist? 

> > >>

> > >> How do we tell the difference between hazing and education?

> > >>

> > >> n

> > >>

> > >> Nicholas S. Thompson

> > >> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology Clark University

> > >> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

> > >>

> > >>

> > >> -----Original Message-----

> > >> From: Friam [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of u?l? ?

> > >> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2019 2:40 PM

> > >> To: FriAM <[email protected]>

> > >> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] are we how we behave?

> > >>

> > >> I can't help but tie these maunderings to the modern epithets of

> > >> "snowflake" and "privilege" (shared by opposite but similar

> > >> ideologues). I have to wonder what it means to "learn" something. 

> > >> The question of whether a robot will take one's job cuts nicely to

> > >> the chase, I think. How much of what any of us do/know is uniquely

> > >> (or

> > >> best) doable by a general intelligence (if such exists) versus

> > >> specific intelligence? While I'm slightly fluent in a handful of

> > >> programming languages, I cannot (anymore) just sit down and write a

> > >> program in any one of them. I was pretty embarrassed at a recent

> > >> interview where they asked me to code my solution to their

> > >> interview question on the whiteboard. After I was done I noticed

> > >> sugar from 3 different languages in the code I "wrote" ... all mixed 
> > >> together for convenience.

> > >> They said they didn't mind. But who knows? Which is better? 

> > >> Being able to coherently code in one language, with nearly

> > >> compilable code off the bat? Or the [dis]ability of changing

> > >> languages on a regular basis in order to express a relatively

> > >> portable algorithm? Which one would be easier for a robot? I honestly 
> > >> have no idea.

> > >>

> > >> But the idea that the arbitrary persnickety sugar I learned

> > >> yesterday

> > >> *should* be useful today seems like a bit of a snowflake/privileged

> > >> way to think (even ignoring the "problem of induction" we often

> > >> talk about on this list). Is what it means to "learn" something

> > >> fundamentally different from one era to the next? Do the practical

> > >> elements of "learning" evolve over time? Does it really ...

> > >> really? ... help to know how a motor works in order to drive a car? 

> > >> ... to reliably drive a car so that one's future is more

> > >> predictable? ... to reduce the total cost of ownership of one's

> > >> car? Or is there a logical layer of abstraction below which the Eloi 
> > >> really don't need to go?

> > >>

> > >> On 3/5/19 11:04 AM, Steven A Smith wrote:

> > >>> Interesting to see the "new bar" set so low as age 30. Reminds me

> > >>> of my own youth when the "Hippie generation" was saying "don't

> > >>> trust anyone over 30!". Later I got to know a lot of folks from the 
> > >>> "Beat"

> > >>> generation who were probably in their 30's by that time and rather

> > >>> put out that they couldn't keep their "hip" going amongst the new youth 
> > >>> culture.

> > >>>

> > >>> ...

> > >>> My mules are named Fortran/Prolog/APL/C/PERL and VMS/BSD/Solaris/NeXT

> > >>> and IBM/CDC/CRAY/DEC and GL/OpenGL/VRPN/VRML. I barely know the

> > >>> names of the new

> > >>> tractors/combines/cropdusters/satellite-imaging/laser-leveling/???

> > >>> technology.

> > >>>

> > >>> Always to be counted on for nostalgic maunderings,

> > >> --

> > >> ☣ uǝlƃ

> > >> ============================================================

> > >> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at

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> > >> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove

> > >>

> > >>

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> >

> >

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> > 

> 

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> 
> *Attachments:*
>  * Pyschobiology as a form of general education.pdf
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