There is a book titled "When Religion Becomes Evil" from Charles Kimball. 
Kimball tries to distinguish between "authentic" and "corrupt" forms of 
religious expression, and lists in his book five warning signs or symptoms of a 
religion which is becoming evil:* Absolute truth claims to be the "only true 
religion" * Blind obedience and total loyalty* Establishing the "ideal" time* 
The end justifies any means* Declaring holy warPoint 3, the longing for a 
mythic past or an end time, might be related to what you mean by 
"millenarianism". Kimball's book was written shortly after 9/11 when people 
tried to understand the connection between religion and terrorism.-J.
-------- Original message --------From: Prof David West <[email protected]> 
Date: 6/6/20  03:23  (GMT+01:00) To: [email protected] Subject: [FRIAM] 
millenarianism I was asked some questions just as I was leaving vFRIAM today. 
The following is a continuation of the thoughts that i started to articulate 
then. I can pretty much predict that no one will agree with my observations, 
but hope that vituperation will be kept to a minimum.My last year at St. 
Thomas, I team taught an honors course with a Professor of Catholic Theology. 
The topic was "Millenarianism in1899 and 1999." His contribution centered on 
religious movements, including some within Catholicism, and mine was 
ethnographic.The groups we studied and taught about were about 2/3 preparing 
for the End Times, the other third focused more on what you might call a 
socio-cultural phase change, a transformation of society.The role of an 
anthropologist is "to make the strange familiar and the familiar strange." A 
prime example of the latter is found in the various studies of the 
Nacerima."The main belief of the Nacirema appears to be that the human body is 
ugly and that the only way to prevent it from growing weak and diseased 
is to practice powerful rituals devoted to this purpose. Every household
 has one or more shrines devoted to this goal. The more powerful people 
in the society have several ritual shrine rooms in their houses.  ... While 
almost every family has at least one shrine in the home, the
 ritual ceremonies associated with it are not family ceremonies but are 
private and secret. The rites are normally discussed only with children,
 and then only during the period when they are being initiated into 
these mysteries."If I were to write an ethnography of FRIAM, one chapter would 
be devoted to Millenarianism, especially as practiced at the Mother Temple.A 
calendrical event precipitated the overt expression of millenarian behavior and 
thought. instead of the turn of a century (1899, 19990 or the end of a calendar 
(2012), it was the election of 2016.A Trump was sounded (pun intentional) in 
the heavens, opening the Doors of Hell and loosing the Dogs of Chaos. The end 
was clearly nigh. 'He' had his finger on the button of nuclear annihilation! 
'He' is a Russian agent! 'He' is certifiably insane (narcissistic personality 
disorder at minimum)!  More concerning, the conviction that once installed 'He' 
would never leave. American was at the verge of a precipitous drop into 
Fascism.Basically, destruction was at hand The Learned Authorities confirmed 
every fear. The Forces of Good were marshalled, and salvationary doctrine was 
issued. The Good marched, multiple crusades were launched to retrieve the Holy 
Land from the Infidel(s).The system of beliefs, the reading of omens, the 
predictions and the prognostication of the Millenarians of 1899,199,and 2012 
survived but a few days or months. That of 2016 persists to date, and will 
persist, I am pretty sure, for another four years.Millenarianism is a mind set, 
a perspective, that takes hold in a culture, or subculture, and predisposes the 
manner in which other events, other aspects of the world, are interpreted. It 
affects how, and by what process, people make decisions, individually and 
collectively.COVID, and the response thereto, is an example. From the point 
that people began taking it seriously, it was interpreted as yet another 
apocalyptic disaster to be laid at 'His' door. Correct courses of action are 
given credence in direct proportion to their opposition to what 'He' might have 
said or opined.Arcana, e.g. the Master Question List that Nick distributed and 
the "official pandemic models," are consulted. Convoluted combinations of 
interpretations of elements of that arcana, determine how questions like, "Is 
it safe to walk the streets of Wuhan on June 6, 2020? Simpler ways to answer 
that question are available but ignored. For example, some 10 million people, 
over half the population, in Wuhan have been tested. Only 300, all of them 
asymptomatic, have tested positive. What are the odds of meeting one of those 
positives on my stroll to the 'wet market'?------I know the preceding is 
assertive, bombastic, and stated without nuance. But, it is not wrong, in the 
sense that if I were to write a book, i could document and argue point by point 
to the same conclusions.davew
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