Yes! The manipulationist conception of fault (cause) can help rescue the thread.

Progress targets a higher order intervention than justice targets. Establishing 
which of us machines premeditates then murders *seems* to be the first step. 
Then a progressive intervention attempts to mitigate with systemic intervention 
whereas a justice intervention acts more locally on the particular machine, 
hoping for some occult percolation out to other machines.

But the manipulationist conception admits that we have to intervene upstream to 
establish the initial categorization in the first place. The sub-thread about 
intent, outcome, naive cause-effect, etc. is a distraction from the main point, 
which is *how* to establish the category of things/behaviors you want to 
punish/avoid. If the "organic correlate" is a pathological "lesion" that 
*spans* the human body, say to the parents or being a member of the People of 
Praise cult, then EEG and fMRI indicators are obviously inadequate because they 
artificially slice the lesion into two parts and ignore the part outside the 
one machine. If the organic correlate is clearly, statistically, establishable 
by comparing individuals, then maybe EEG/fMRI type locales are adequate.

The manipulationist conception helps demonstrate category errors with 
cautionary tales like Minority Report 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minority_Report_(film)>. Justice approaches, 
which try to bound the lesion to being inside human skin (often artificially) 
avoid punishing things like "the ability to premeditate" and rightly focus on 
punishing actual murder. It's fine to think whatever you want. Just be careful 
what premeditation you *act* on. I think a useful line between progressive vs 
justice approaches is drawn by the *permanence* of the consequences. If an 
intervention is irreversible, then maybe it's best to take a small-scoped 
justice approach. If it's reversible, then you can try out a systemic 
intervention as long as you also install measures for backing out of it if it 
goes horribly wrong.


On October 4, 2020 9:48:35 PM PDT, Russ Abbott <[email protected]> wrote:
>One obvious quibble is to ask whether "A  determines the probability
>density over ..." isn't just a way of substituting the word *determines
>*for
>*causes*.
>
>On the other hand, I like this approach. Another way to think about is
>that
>changing A results in a change in B (or a change in the probability of
>B).
>It's like A is something like a remote control for B.
>
>What's especially interesting about this approach is that one is not
>obligated to show how that change happens -- just that it does.


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