Was your laptop recycled from the White House perchance?

https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=121980&page=1

On Mon, Nov 30, 2020 at 09:47:22PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Hmm! I don't think I (or glen) have to be a creationist.  Only a 
> "start-in-the-middle-ist".  I am not interested in the "first structure".  
> Let's figure out hoW all the others Work and then We'll Worry about the first 
> one.  (sorry, my doubleU key is effed up and Lenovo is back ordered on 
> keyboards.  Does anybody kno a Lenovo executive I could have slaughtered.  )  
> The interest in the first of anything is just creationism set loose from the 
> constraints of religion.  
> n
> Nicholas Thompson
> Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
> Clark University
> thompnicks...@gmail.com
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
>  
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of Marcus Daniels
> Sent: Monday, November 30, 2020 7:36 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> 
> How about Try random stuff and possibly reproduce?   It is starting to sound 
> like you are a creationist. 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of u?l? ???
> Sent: Monday, November 30, 2020 4:45 PM
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> 
> The AI has to have something to *do*. That mechanism amounts to a theory. If 
> the AI looks for patterns in digits, then "look for patterns in the digits" 
> is a type of theory. If the AI tries to copy a set of encrypted digits, then 
> "decrypt and copy the digits" is the theory.
> 
> I would further argue that the AI cannot exist, the recipe/algorithm can't 
> exist, without some schematic definition of the things it'll operate on and 
> for tests of a successful operation. So, it would make sense to claim that 
> all 3 are required for there to be a theory. I'm not making that strong of a 
> claim. I'm only trying to back up Nick on his claim that there must be some 
> sort of prior theory for any of it to "work" ... however "work" might be 
> understood.
> 
> On 11/30/20 4:35 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> > The one is the AI or the rat and its related gene sequence?  Or you need 
> > all three?   I claim that the last two are not a theory, and that an AI 
> > could do that data mining.
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of u?l? ???
> > Sent: Monday, November 30, 2020 4:29 PM
> > To: friam@redfish.com
> > Subject: Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> > 
> > Well, that *system*, {one, person, genetic sequence} contains an endogenous 
> > theory (or a set of possible theories). If you slice out the {one} doing 
> > the operating, then you lose the theory.
> > 
> > On 11/30/20 4:22 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> >> So if one is given a person (or a rat) and a genetic sequence that animal 
> >> amounts to an endogenous theory?  
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of u?l? ???
> >> Sent: Monday, November 30, 2020 4:14 PM
> >> To: friam@redfish.com
> >> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> >>
> >> Well, sure. But just because the theory is endogenous, doesn't imply that 
> >> theory does not *exist*, nor that it's not *prior* to the launch. So, even 
> >> in that case, Nick's correct that the theory (or a spanning kernel of it) 
> >> exists before-hand.
> >>
> >> On 11/30/20 4:06 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> >>> Once one figures out how the monitor reacts then one can see how certain 
> >>> registers change as a result of changes in instruction sequences.     The 
> >>> relationship of a perturbation to an outcome is simple, learnable and 
> >>> relatively unambiguous for a typical microprocessor.    Assembly of 
> >>> subroutines follow the same principles.  (One can observe a stack with 
> >>> enough experimentation.)    The language is learned (not given) and the 
> >>> axioms implied by the structure of the machine.  The goal of copying is 
> >>> sort of beside the point. 
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of u?l? ???
> >>> Sent: Monday, November 30, 2020 3:51 PM
> >>> To: friam@redfish.com
> >>> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> >>>
> >>> But if we use the word "theory" in its minimal sense of "a language and a 
> >>> set of axioms", then your "to be copied so that it does the same thing" 
> >>> *is* a theory, albeit a different theory (or containing theory) for one 
> >>> that would treat the [un]copyable application over and above the act of 
> >>> copying. What would be interesting would be the *number* and diversity of 
> >>> theories validatable/executable against any given set of tokens.
> >>>
> >>> On 11/30/20 3:33 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> >>>> I spent a fair amount of my youth disassembling boot procedures of 
> >>>> various copy protection schemes.   There one is given a list of numbers 
> >>>> that bootstrap an operating system and an application.  A small portion 
> >>>> of that list of numbers is relevant to preventing that list of numbers 
> >>>> from being copied from one media to another.   It wasn’t really 
> >>>> necessary to have a theory of the application, generally, to understand 
> >>>> how to change the numbers to make that list copyable.   If one had no 
> >>>> theory of a computer instruction set or of an operating system, but was 
> >>>> just given a disk and the goal of copying it to get the computer to do 
> >>>> the same thing when the copied disk was put in to the disk drive instead 
> >>>> of the original disk, it is possible to learn everything that is needed 
> >>>> to learn which numbers to change.   No oscilloscope needed, no theory of 
> >>>> solid state physics, etc.  Ok, maybe one reference manual.   Biology is 
> >>>> the same, but without a concise reference manual.
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> *From:* Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> *On Behalf Of 
> >>>> *thompnicks...@gmail.com
> >>>> *Sent:* Monday, November 30, 2020 1:25 PM
> >>>> *To:* 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' 
> >>>> <friam@redfish.com>
> >>>> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> All,
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> I feel like this relates to a discussion held during Nerd Hour at the 
> >>>> end of last Friday’s vfriam.  I was arguing  that given, say, a string 
> >>>> of numbers, and no information external to that string, that no AI could 
> >>>> detect “order” unless it already possessed a theory of what order is.  I 
> >>>> found the discussion distressing because I thought the point was trivial 
> >>>> but all the smart people in the conversation were arguing against me.
> > 
> > --
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Dr Russell Standish                    Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders     hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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