I think it is possible that some *mental* illnesses might be caused by some 
form of *social* influence. Freud in the Victorian era and his patients come to 
mind. Or Goethe's first book "The Sorrrows of Young Werther" which is about a 
poor young guy in the 18th century who kills himself because he can not get the 
woman he desires - an aristocratic woman out of his reach. If society forces 
people to act against their deepest desires it can make them mad. I would say 
this is rather rare in our free and liberal societies today.The book from 
Bernard Guerin asks interesting questions: how are our behaviours shaped by 
social systems? How do we get from sociological to individual? How do social 
structures shape and impact individual behaviour? How do we change other 
people's behaviour? By convincing them with arguments and stories? Interesting 
questions.-J.
-------- Original message --------From: Steve Smith <[email protected]> Date: 
1/25/23  12:41 AM  (GMT+01:00) To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [FRIAM] 
Turning Psychology into a Social Science On 1/24/23 3:55 PM, Jochen Fromm 
wrote:> I am currently browsing the millions of books in the Berlin state > 
library. They have so many books that they are a "closed stack" > library where 
you have to order every book you want to read (unlike > most open-stack 
university libraries). One of the books I have > stumbled upon today is named 
"Turning Psychology into a Social > Science" by Bernard Guerin, a professor of 
psychology at the > University of Southern Australia in Adelaide.You can't just 
ask chatGPT the question "what does Bernard Guerin have to say about Turning 
Psychology into a Social Science?" ?   I'm guessing OpenAI *hasn't* ingested 
that work so it would have derive it's answer from reviews or synopses and 
quotes and references from other works?> The idea in his book is to focus on 
the social interactions that > determine the behavior and shape human actions. 
Similar to the > fundamental idea we have discussed earlier that subjective 
experience > can be understood by the particular slice of the world someone has 
> perceived.>> IIRC it was this discussion that made me think that cinemas are 
just > machines to solve the hard problem of consciousness: they show us what > 
it is like to be someone else by revealing us all the essential social > 
interactions and contexts that shaped the behavior of a person.I really like 
this way of characterizing it.Mary and I discuss often the value and utility of 
literature in a general education.  She and I have somewhat complementary 
tastes in literature and non-fiction but we both appreciate the others' and 
gain something from the discussions/readings/quotes we share from one another.  
  For example, Mary has a strong fascination with various forms of social abuse 
and in particular political incarceration.   For example, she just finished 
Gustaw Herling's memoir " A World Apart"...  a Pole who was put into the Soviet 
prison system *before* the start of WWII with Germany...  as a Pole, he was 
fighting their (then ally) Germany and therefore considered an "enemy of the 
(Soviet) state".I have also held the un(der)founded opinion that a great deal 
of what we consider to be a *mental* illness is actually a *social* illness:  
the cognitive dissonance experienced with one's social context can be something 
"wrong" with both/either the individual or their context.-. --- - / ...- .- 
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