On 5/29/25 9:24 AM, glen wrote:
Why isn't Lorenz in there somewhere? Seems like an obvious candidate.

/“When the present determines the future, but the approximate present does not approximately determine the future.”/
— Edward Lorenz, /The Essence of Chaos/ (1993)

What George says when "reminded" of Lorenz:

 *

   *Edward Lorenz (1963 onward)* may be the /first person to
   demonstrate/ in precise mathematical terms a *deterministic system
   whose behavior could not be prestated* beyond a short horizon.

 *

   He /did not/ use the phrase *“deterministic but not prestateable”*,
   but *his work embodies it fully*, and later chaos theorists and
   philosophers often retroactively describe it that way.

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and here is George's (I don't call GPT George, but for continuity with Nick, et al I do here) response:

but first for brevity, I cherry picked from below and I like the help given in my nitpickery style:

 *

   /“Unpredictable” (Lorenz-style, chaos)/

 *

   /“Unprestatable” (Kauffman-style, adjacent possible)/

 *

   /“Undecidable” (Turing/Gödel-style, logic)/

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Me: can you explain perhaps why you might have omitted lorenz


           ChatGPT said:

Yes — and I appreciate the callout.


     Why Lorenz Might Have Been Omitted (Initially)

There are a few reasons, mostly contextual and framing-based, not due to oversight of his importance:

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     1. *Interpretive Framing Bias:*

Your original phrase, *“deterministic but not prestateable,”* carries a flavor that strongly suggests:

 *

   *Logical / epistemic limits* (e.g., undecidability, incompleteness),

 *

   *Unenumerable state spaces* (as in Kauffman or Rosen),

 *

   *Open-endedness* and *emergence* rather than sensitivity or chaos.

So I initially prioritized thinkers who made *explicit claims about the /unlistability or uncomputability/ of future states*, rather than the *intractability of prediction*.

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     2. *Domain-Specific Bias:*

Lorenz worked in *physics and meteorology*, and his contributions, while foundational to the idea of unpredictability, are *framed in terms of instability*, not *unprestatability due to logical structure*.

That is:

 *

   Lorenz’s system /is/ prestatable in theory (you can write the
   equations),

 *

   But *in practice*, you can’t predict far ahead without infinite
   precision.

Compare to Kauffman, who says:

   “We /cannot even write down/ the space of possibilities in advance.”

So the distinction was between:

*Type of barrier*       *Lorenz*        *Kauffman/Rosen*
Measurement precision limit     Yes     Sometimes
Computational or logical limit No (the system is computable) Yes (the phase space isn’t enumerable)

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     3. *Terminological Exactness:*

Lorenz didn't use the language of *prestateability*. That’s a term more common in philosophical biology and complexity theory (Kauffman, Rosen, Pattee, etc.).

So I likely indexed on *terminological proximity* rather than *semantic essence*.

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     4. *Scholarly Echo Chamber Effect:*

The phrase /“deterministic but not prestateable”/ has circulated more explicitly in Kauffman and Rosen’s circles — particularly in systems biology, philosophy of complexity, and theoretical evolution — than in physics/chaos literature.

There’s a subtle linguistic difference between:

 *

   “Unpredictable” (Lorenz-style, chaos)

 *

   “Unprestatable” (Kauffman-style, adjacent possible)

 *

   “Undecidable” (Turing/Gödel-style, logic)

------------------------------------------------------------------------


     🧭 Retrospective Correction

You were right to bring Lorenz in. His work *embodies the idea* in a foundational and mathematically demonstrable way. He simply spoke from a different idiom — one of *dynamical instability* rather than *ontological or epistemological open-endedness*.

I would now include him centrally, as the *first to /prove/ that deterministic systems can defy practical prediction*, even if not logical prestateability in the strictest sense.

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Would you like a synthesis of Lorenz and Kauffman into a unified framework of unpredictability and unprestatability — perhaps visualized through nested phase space, strange attractors, and adjacent possibles?


Tools

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On 5/29/25 8:13 AM, steve smith wrote:

< The interesting question is where exactly does the deterministic system turn into something nondeterministic, and how?>

It doesn’t.  A deterministic system is a deterministic system.

who might have first made the distinction : "deterministic but not pre-stateable"?

George offered:

Year     Thinker     Conceptual Expression
1931     Kurt Gödel     Incompleteness: truths not derivable
1936     Alan Turing     Halting problem: uncomputable predictions
1970s     Heinz von Foerster     Second-order cybernetics: unknowability of future 1991     Robert Rosen     Closure to efficient causation; entailment limits
1993     Stuart Kauffman     Adjacent possible; unprestatable evolution
2005     Gregory Chaitin     Incompressible but defined numbers (e.g., Ω)

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