News Hour had a program about what issues citizens think the presidential candidates should discuss. I realize that the PBS audience isn't representative of the general population, so this may not mean too much to the pols. Steve ----------------------------------------------------------------- "Many of the E-mails we received questioned what America would look like in the 21st century -- and urged the candidates deal directly with the issues of race, overpopulation, immigration, and the environment." http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/election/july-dec99/email_7-9.html (sample) America in the 21st century. TOM BEARDEN: Many of the E-mails we received questioned what America would look like in the 21st century -- and urged the candidates deal directly with the issues of race, overpopulation, immigration, and the environment. We heard from Michael Jennings in Moscow, Idaho. MICHAEL J. JENNINGS: I would like to see the candidates debate long-term solutions for managing our biological resources in the face of urban, suburban and exurban growth, as well as habitat losses from forest, range and agricultural practices. While they have mostly been under the purview of states, the now extensive manifestation of human development is clearly a multistate and regional issue with a legitimate need for federal involvement. TOM BEARDEN: Steven Kolins of Pittsboro, North Carolina suggested -- "If we were to rid ourselves of racism, the leap of civilization forward would be as if we had cleared water from the gas tank." TOM BEARDEN: And Bernie Anderson of Middletown, Maryland wrote -- "I believe this election should address the deep tribalization of our society. A sense of common goals and purpose needs to be established. There are too many people who don't believe they are part of the solution. This is the alienation that isolates us from each other." TOM BEARDEN: And we asked Jack Foss from San Francisco to read the E-mail he sent. JACK FOSS: The rapid demographic changes in the population and what this means for the future is an issue that must be addressed by visionary political leadership. Can a pluralistic society in which former majorities are becoming minorities achieve a sense of unity and common purpose? Can new citizens from societies in which there is no history of democratic freedom identify with and preserve the ideals on which this nation was founded? TOM BEARDEN: Most of the E-mails dealing with immigration policy came from one of the states most affected. Ian Roberts of San Francisco wrote -- "I hope the candidates would discuss immigration. It has become the issue that dare not speak its name. The present U.S. immigration policy is run for the benefit of cheap labor interests, who donate large amounts to buy both sides." And Girish Sajja of Concord, California wrote -- "I am not sure how long the population can go on swelling before the standard of living is going to drop-off or other problems begin to rise." TOM BEARDEN: From Pompano Beach, Florida, Joyce Tarnow wrote -- "I think the very most important issue for the 2000 election is the horrendous population growth in the United States. Problem after problem in the news has a connection to too many people here consuming way beyond our resources." Here's what Russ Agreen of Denton, Maryland added to the debate -- RUSS AGREEN: Overpopulation. One of your sponsors, Archer Daniels Midland, casually advertises how they are going to help feed the 2 billion more people expected in the next 20 years. All of the problems you will talk about and many more are fueled by overpopulation, which is not just a human phenomenon, but rather is as old as life itself. There is no other solution to species perseverance, and problems for individuals falls directly out of it; not just big ones, like warfare over territory, but little ones, like aggressive driving or some of the feelings behind youth violence. Look at the foundations of capitalism and free markets, namely growth and competition. Growth is overpopulation and competition is territory. Humans did not invent it. Until and unless we drink from this cup of humility, we are doomed to putting band aids on problems that have their roots deeply in the story of life on Earth, that of overpopulation.