I don't know.  There seem to be quite a variety of Michael Ignatieffs.  The one 
I met at a freind's in Vancouver many years ago knew everything about 
everything, so he could've advised the senior Bush, who knew very little about 
anything.
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Darryl or Natalia 
  To: RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION,EDUCATION 
  Sent: Sunday, November 14, 2010 2:57 PM
  Subject: Re: [Futurework] whither the shining city?


  Would this be the same Michael Ignatieff that was an advisor to George Bush 
senior???

  On 11/14/2010 7:13 AM, Ed Weick wrote: 
    Odd glimpses, like the item from the NYTimes I posted yesterday on members 
of the Republican Party vying for big donations to help them get elected make 
you wonder where our democracy is going.  

    I have a couple of books, one I'm reading and the other I've read, that 
argue that it already has gone.  The book I'm reading is Chris Hedges' "Death 
of the Liberal Class".  As usual, Hedges swamps you with information and gets 
some things wrong.  For example, we find the Michael Ignatieff is leader of the 
Canada's Labor Party.  Hmmm... 

    As far as I've read, Hedges quite strongly makes the point that the 
political forces that made a strong case for the little man, for the working 
class and unionization, and for widespread participatory democracy in the US, 
are gone.  The liberal class has been co-opted by the wealthy and powerful who 
really don't care what state the US is in as long as their power and wealth 
grows.  So we still have people like Obama who say nice things intended to make 
people compliant and happy, but who can no longer do those nice things.  And it 
gets worse.  Big business has intruded itself into a lot of things government 
does.  Hedges argues that a large part of the US military procedure in 
Afghanistan or other theatres of hostility or war is carried out by private 
companies that need and therefore promote continuous large military and 
security expenditures to grow their wealth.  Hence the lobbyists; hence the 
Dick Cheneys and Halliburtons.

    In reading Hedges, you soon find that you are reading an argument and not a 
conclusion that is found after posing a question and undertaking careful 
research.  Another book I've been reading recently tends to do the latter.  
It's "Winner-Take-All Politics" by Jacob Hacker and Paul Pierson, two political 
scientists.  Hacker and Pierson examine the period from the 1970s to the 
present and find a very large shift wealth from the bottom and middle classes 
of American society to the uppermost classes.  While all classes gained some 
income between 1979 and 2006, the incomes of the top one percent of all 
recipients increased by 256%!  By 2007, the richest one percent received some 
23% of all of the income earned or accruing to Americans. 

    Along with this upward redistribution, the power of unions diminished, 
unemployment rose and the political clout of the middle class faded away.

    We Canadians like to look upon our neighbors to the south with a little 
disdain.  Hey, we're not like that, we tell ourselves.  Well, perhaps we are, 
at least a little.  Hacker and Pierson have a chart that shows that Canada's 
top income recipients were not very far behind their US counterparts between 
1973 and 2000.  During that period, the share of income held by the US top one 
percent rose from about 7% to about 16%, whereas in Canada it rose from over 8% 
to over 12%.

    So, what's all this mean?  There's a lot of verbiage out there about the US 
declining economically while the BRICs, especially China, are rising.  
Historically and even today, America is considered the world's principal 
democracy, "the shining city on the hill".  China is not a democracy.  It's an 
outstanding example of state capitalism in which the state counts, not the 
citizen.  Does it matter that democracy is sinking, that the common man's power 
is fading?  Well, to ever so many people who have lost jobs, who cannot pay 
their bills, and who cannot save for retirement, it matters a great deal.  It 
also matters to the idealist who believes in the shining city.  But to the few, 
the top one percent or so, it really can't matter very much.  The economy, 
whether national or global, is moving in their direction.  And, like Obama, 
they can say the right things without really meaning what they say.

    Ed










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