I  sent Keith's posting re: Claire Short to a colleague who follows these
matters closely.  He is a now retired political scientist.  Maybe not so
retired after all.

This is his response.

arthur

===========================================



To: Cordell, Arthur: ECOM
Subject: Claire Short (Keith's posting)


Arthur:

Did you see that earlier today (I saw it posted in THE GUARDIAN, tomorrow's
date, this evening but couldn't read more than the headline because I was on
my way out for the evening), Claire Short posed the possibility of her
resignation from the British Cabinet if the British and American
government's attacked Iraq without a new vote approving UN sanctions.

<http://www.guardian.co.uk/worldlatest/story/0,1280,-2467679,00.html>

Right now, though the possibility of war is being treated although it is
over 90 per cent certain, I am inclined to think, if I had to put a number
on it, that it is somewhere between a 67% to a 75% proposition -  very
likely, but not near certain (the impression of certainty has to be
maintained if this is a psychological warfare exercise aimed at weakening
Iraq, and, possibly, stimulating internal opposition that will make it
easier to achieve regime change).  It seems to me that there may be a
declining probability, depending on what happens in Britain; Blair is
essentially under siege from his own supporters, and it is reaching into the
cabinet.  As happened with Maggie Thatcher about a dozen years ago, a
supposedly untouchable leader can be quickly ousted if there is a situation
that favors a coup in her cabinet or caucus.  So Blair's position is the
weaker link.

The pressure on Blair has been mounting for weeks.  But, for the first time,
it has somebody with a reputation, and a potential alternative PM, who is
joining it (though I doubt that if Blair falls Short will replace him - I
think that the Blair forces and those of his opportunistic rival, the
Chancellor of the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, will unite to keep her out and
put Brown in.  Labour would probably go into the next election substantially
weakened, because of the simmering resentment at such a catastrophe.

Oddly, this makes me believe even more strongly that there is probably
significant evidence, that cannot be revealed, that convinces Blair and Bush
that Iraq must be taken on, and Saddam removed, at any cost.  The reason
that I take this position is not sheer perversity.  First, Blair and Bush
come at policy from essentially different positions, point of view, and
perceptions of basic interests.  Blair is a very cagey politician, and not a
lightweight in any sense.  The notion that he has simply loyally followed
along as a tame poodle for Bush, and has risked as much as he has just to
get some pats of approval (or somewhat more material rewards for his
country) doesn't stand up to my reading of political behavior. I have rarely
met, or observed, a capable politician who willingly will commit to a likely
kamikaze dive, unless there is something that is pushing him in such a way
that taking such risks seems to be less risky than facing some other
possibility.  And I think that Blair is facing danger that any self-serving,
capable, politician would have sought either to avoid or to get out of long
before this time.

Second question: what happens if the British-U.S. resolution is withdrawn,
or is defeated (either failing a majority in the Security Council or getting
a majority, but being vetoed by the vote of one of the permanent members.  I
think I indicated this, as suggested to me by somebody with whom I had a
conversation.  To recap: the Americans might put forward a resolution asking
for a vote, up or down, on whether Iraq had fully complied with the previous
UN resolution.  It is harder, in such a vote, to implement a veto, and they
might get a majority to vote that Iraq had not complied fully, since some
Council members could rationalize it to themselves as a vote without
explicit consequences.  But the U.S. could take this and use it as a
rationalization that they got the vote that they were denied because of the
formalities of the veto process, etc...

The most recent U.S. polling data suggests that after his press conference
last week, Bush regained some of the support in American opinion that had
been slipping, but I don't recall the exact numbers.

Last point: I think that, aside from the question of what happens in the
Middle East, the international system, and the UN, the important thing to
watch are shifts in U.S. political and economic sentiment.  This may be a
catalyst, whichever way things develop, to the domestic ethos and political
agenda of the U.S. for the coming decade (or even more fundamental).
Interestingly, another poll released last week, suggests that, among
important issues, the war/peace issue only ranks third in the entire
population sample that was surveyed.  First is the economy; second is health
care.  In terms of the war/peace issues, Iraq is still only significant if
embedded in the overall "war on terrorism."

The possibility, if Bush (contrary to expectation, which I share) decides to
pull back from the brink, what will he do to rationalize this.  First, he
will claim that the mobilization in the Gulf area produced results, and that
the UN now has to ensure (with participation by all the powers) that  the
pressure of "armed diplomacy" is kept up on Iraq and against Saddam Hussein.
Secondly, if he indeed has made further captures or other gains against Al
Qaeda, there will be more attention on these successes and less on Iraq.
Thirdly, there may be efforts (partially dissociated from "official" White
House sources) to show the American people that they can live without their
"false allies," and to retaliate in a number of smaller ways against those
that have thwarted the Americans in what will continue to be presented as a
legitimate right to engage in pre-emptive self-defense.  If possible, more
evidence will be leaked about the dangers that were seen, and the activities
(linked to terrorism) in which Iraq may have been involved.  This will set
the stage for a confrontation in which lines are even more sharply drawn
between an ideologized left and right wings in early 21st century America,
and a possible further shift in the internal characteristics of the American
system to be more in accord with a siege mentality or a "garrison state."

Regards,



-----Original Message-----
From: Keith Hudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 4:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Futurework] Claire Short announces her decision


Just announced on Channel 4 News (09-Mar-03; 20:56)

As I half expected in my posting of 8 March, Claire Short -- without doubt
the most respected Minister in Blair's government -- has now made her
decision:

<<<<
Short says she will quit over Iraq  
 
  
The International Development Secretary Clare Short has said she will
resign from the Cabinet if Britain goes to war with Iraq without a second
UN resolution.

Her resignation would make her the first senior member of Tony Blair's
government to step down over the issue. Earlier, Prime Minister Tony Blair
suffered the first Government resignation over the Iraqi crisis.

Loughborough MP Andrew Reed confirmed he is standing down as Parliamentary
Private Secretary to Environment Secretary Margaret Beckett.

His decision to quit comes after warnings that Mr Blair could face a whole
wave of Government resignations if he commits British troops to a war on
Iraq without UN backing.

Military action could result in the rebellion of up to 200 MPs and the
resignation of as many as ten members of Mr Blair's Government, according
to a straw poll in Westminster.
>>>>

 

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Keith Hudson, General Editor, Handlo Music, http://www.handlo.com
6 Upper Camden Place, Bath BA1 5HX, England
Tel: +44 1225 312622;  Fax: +44 1225 447727; mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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