Keith Hudson wrote:

[snip]
In almost every conceivable way, life in 12th century Hangzhou was incomparably better than life in Ehropean capitals for centuries to come. The only cities that I can think of that come close to it in both commercial prosperity and the arts (they are, of course, closely linked) are Venice and Florence during Renaissance times. /Human Accomplishment/ is a stupendous book, incidentally, and the first attempt to quantify individual genius in the arts and sciences in terms of cultural origina and geographical distribution.
[snip]

This sounds a bit like Ivan Morris's description of 10th century CE
Heian (Kyoto), the Japanese capital at the time, which I have
previously mentioned here

http://www.users.cloud9.net/~bradmcc/essays.html#genji

Morris's book, however, is quite modest; on the other hand,
the way he succinctly "situates" such cultures historically is
imaginatively evocative. And the Heian Japanese
were probably far less technologically acomplished than
the Chinese.

I have yet to see where scholars have really answered the
question for either China or the classical Greco-Roman world
(and late Medieval Islam? and some of the American pre-Columbian
cultures?):

    Why did not these cultures "take off" scientifically and
    in engineering, as Europe did aproximately beginning
    with Galileo?  What went wrong?

We can blame the decline of Minoan civilization on
a massive volcanic eruption, locally equivalent for the
Minoans to that meteor that changed global environmental
conditions to the detriment of the dinosaurs.

???

\brad mccormick

--
  Let your light so shine before men,
              that they may see your good works.... (Matt 5:16)

Prove all things; hold fast that which is good. (1 Thes 5:21)

<![%THINK;[SGML+APL]]> Brad McCormick, Ed.D. / [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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