In order to use the --dport and other useful protocol dependent options,
you need tell iptables to load the extended packet matching modules,
either implicitly by specifying the tcp/udp protocols (-p/--protocol
option) or explicitly with the -m/--match option.  See the iptables man
page for more info.

~Jason


On Wed, 2005-09-21 at 10:39 -0700, Peter Huskey wrote:
> Thanks Raymond.  I have unfortunately taken the easy way out with iptables
> and have been using guarddog as a crutch, so I am a bit of a newbie to this.
> I tried following the rules it had defined and running the following but my
> syntax was incorrect:
> 
>       [EMAIL PROTECTED] huskeypm]# iptables -A f0to1 -d 239.2.11.71 -dport 
> 8649
> -j    ACCEPT
>       iptables v1.2.8: multiple -d flags not allowed
>       Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
> 
> Its definition of f0to1/f1to0 is:
> 
>       # Create the filter chains
>       # Create chain to filter traffic going from 'Internet' to 'Local'
>       ipchains -N f0to1
>       # Create chain to filter traffic going from 'Local' to 'Internet'
>       ipchains -N f1to0
>       # Add rules to the filter chains
> 
> The rule it previously had for 8649 was
>       # Allow 'userdefined8'
>       ipchains -A f0to1 -p tcp --sport 0:65535 --dport 8649:8649 -j ACCEPT
>       ipchains -A f1to0 -p tcp ! -y --sport 8649:8649 --dport 0:65535 -j
> ACCEPT
> 
> Would you have any advice on how to precede your suggestion of (-d
> 239.2.11.71 -dport 8649)?  Or is something that either I need to figure out
> for my own conf or redirect to a more appropriate networking list?
> 
> Thanks in advance for your help and patience.
> 
> pete
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Raymond Pete [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Wednesday, September 21, 2005 8:48 AM
> To: Peter Huskey
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] possible iptables and gmetad problem
> 
> Add a rule to accept the multicast traffic on the listening server with
> the port multicasting too. Some firewalls block listening multicast
> traffic.
> 
> 
> -d 239.2.11.71 -dport 8649
> 
> 
> 
> On Wed, 2005-09-21 at 12:24, Peter Huskey wrote:
> > Hi
> > 
> > I have installed gmetad/gmond on my network primarily using the
> > defaults described in the README, including using the mcast
> > 239.2.11.71/8649 setting. I currently use guarddog to configure my
> > iptables; within the program I opened ports 8649,8651 and 8652.  With
> > the firewall activated I can telnet to these ports from localhost and
> > other nodes and none appear closes (8649 prints the metric info, 8651
> > prints the XML page).  Nmap on these ports confirm that I am not
> > imagining anything.  However, if I run 'gstat -a' or look at the XML
> > output, the nodes, even the one running gmetad appear to be down.  If
> > I shutdown iptables (service iptables stop), then after a few seconds
> > qstat and the webpage show everything working correctly.  I ran
> > tcpdump for both cases (sans_firewall: firewall off, avec_firewall:
> > firewall on) and I don't see anything overly  different between the
> > packets received at :8649 except for the id number [10.1.1.2 is my
> > server running both gmetad and gmond]:
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > avec_firewall:09:59:40.978538 10.1.1.2.2334 > 239.2.11.71.8649: [udp
> > sum ok] udp 8 (DF) [ttl 1] (id 65249, len 36)
> > 
> > avec_firewall:09:59:53.229866 10.1.1.2.2334 > 239.2.11.71.8649: [udp
> > sum ok] udp 8 (DF) [ttl 1] (id 65250, len 36)
> > 
> > avec_firewall:10:00:13.242172 10.1.1.2.2334 > 239.2.11.71.8649: [udp
> > sum ok] udp 8 (DF) [ttl 1] (id 65251, len 36)
> > 
> > sans_firewall:10:45:14.842308 10.1.1.2.2334 > 239.2.11.71.8649: [udp
> > sum ok] udp 8 (DF) [ttl 1] (id 502, len 36)
> > 
> > sans_firewall:10:45:34.854596 10.1.1.2.2334 > 239.2.11.71.8649: [udp
> > sum ok] udp 8 (DF) [ttl 1] (id 503, len 36)
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Are there any other ports to which I should be paying attention or
> > something else which would explain the strange behavior?  I can
> > provide add'l config info if needed.
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > pete
> > 
> >  
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
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-- 
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|  Jason A. Smith                          Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
|  Atlas Computing Facility, Bldg. 510M    Phone:  (631)344-4226   |
|  Brookhaven National Lab, P.O. Box 5000  Fax:    (631)344-7616   |
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