Dear Paul
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Paul Anderson 
  To: [email protected] ; Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and 
gasification ; Discussion of biomass cooking stoves ; Bob Fairchild 
  Sent: Wednesday, January 08, 2014 3:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [biochar] Re: [Gasification] Chunking wood for small scale 
biochar production, fotos !


    

  Kevin,

  I want to know about any and all reasonable devices that work.   Reality now 
trumps specifications and expenses of R&D.

  # OK.... perhaps you could start with:
  1: A description of the biomass feed materials to be handled... species, 
size, etc
  2: A description of the "end product" that would be suitable for the 
applications you have in mind, such as species, moisture content, permissable 
dimension range for the end product, etc
  3: Desired production rate, eg, kg/hr, tonnes/hr, etc
  4: Approximate permissable cost
  5: Approximate sales potential, in units per year
   
  Personally, I lack the mechanical knowledge and the time to do this myself.   
But I KNOW it is important, and I turn to my friends on the Listservs, with 
gratitude for whatever can be accomplished.

  # You don't need mechanical knowledge at this stage... all you need is to 
tell the list what you want, in more specific terms. 
  In many cases, "The biggest part of the problem is defining the problem, and 
the limitations to its potential solution."

  Best wishes,

  Kevin

  Paul

Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  [email protected]   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  www.drtlud.comOn 1/8/2014 12:45 PM, Kevin wrote:

      

    Dear Paul

    As per my previous e-mail, (copy appended below the ******** line) you 
really should describe the job you want done, so that designers would at least 
have some "starting specifications" on which to base their estimated cost.

    Do you want someone to design and build them for you to re-sell, or do you 
want a suitable "set of plans" that you could sell or give to people.? Or 
perhaps you have some other arrangement in mind?

    Best wishes,

    Kevin
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: Paul Anderson 
      To: [email protected] ; Discussion of biomass cooking 
stoves ; [email protected] ; Bob Fairchild ; Ron Vanetten 
      Sent: Wednesday, January 08, 2014 2:17 PM
      Subject: [biochar] Re: [Gasification] Chunking wood for small scale 
biochar production, fotos !


        

      To all,

      Yes, it certainly seems to be a chunker.   Yes, the wood seem weak, but 
the machine seems adequate.

      See also:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3J3hsWyuyTg

      Seem to be in some Slavic language?   Do we have any further information? 
  All seems sufficiently inexpensive for many of us, and could be appropriate 
for someone in a developing country to make a living going around chunking 
people's low-value branches.   And there seem to be other videos suggested by 
YouTube.

      I request assistance from someone(s) with mechanical talents to help 
bring such technology to our understands (and ability to replicate and improve 
as necessary).   

      The issue is not the power source (electric or small gasoline or ??).   
The issue is the breaking and/or chunking of such biomass.

      Paul

Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  [email protected]   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  www.drtlud.comOn 1/7/2014 10:35 PM, Pete & Sheri wrote:

        I'd certainly call that one a chunker.  But I noticed that at least one 
of the branches broke in half as it was fed in.  Maybe some pretty rotten wood?

        If the machine can do that kind of work with solid wood it seems to be 
a good contender.

        At least for a little while.  (It does jump around some).


        Pete Stanaitis

        ----------------

        From: Gasification 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Cesar 
Casanova
        Sent: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 9:25 PM
        To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
        Subject: Re: [Gasification] Chunking wood for small scale biochar 
production, fotos !


        Hi, Is this a chunker or wood chipper?

        http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c4GUEq_ubkw

        Cesar

        
*******************************************************************************************


          ----- Original Message ----- 
          From: Kevin 
          To: [email protected] ; Mark Ludlow ; 'energiesnaturals' ; 
'Discussion of biomass cooking stoves' ; 'Bob Fairchild' ; 'Ron Vanetten' 
          Sent: Monday, January 06, 2014 2:46 PM
          Subject: Re: [biochar] Re: [Stoves] Chaff cutters and wood choppers


          Dear Paul

          The request is like the question: "How long is a piece of string"? 
:-) There are many different potential chaff cutter and wood chopper designs. 
There are as many as there are "potential applications." 

          Some of the variables may include:
          * Production rate required.
          * Manual or machine power
          * Feed material
          * Desired "cut product size and shape.
          * Need for screening and sizing of product or not?
          * Portability
          * Durability
          * Potential annual sales for each specific product
          * Permissible price for a product or specific device to accomplish a 
specific task
          * Etc.

          These variables, and the "necessary features" required, must be 
specified before it is possible to configure a suitable design and to estimate 
a cost "at the factory gate." 

          So, if you required a "cutter" or "chopper" to make a fuel suitable 
for TLUD's, you should specify all the relevant properties and features that 
would be necessary for a Designer to configure a product design that would meet 
your needs. However, the Designer should know how much the Customer could 
afford to pay for the final product, so that he will know if it is even 
possible to build a product that will be affordable to the Target Customer. 
Additionally, the Designer needs to know the expected sales volume per year, so 
that he can figure in the economies of scale in developing prices.

          Best wishes,

          Kevin

            ----- Original Message ----- 
            From: Paul Anderson 
            To: Mark Ludlow ; [email protected] ; 'energiesnaturals' ; 
'Discussion of biomass cooking stoves' ; 'Bob Fairchild' ; 'Ron Vanetten' 
            Sent: Saturday, January 04, 2014 4:07 PM
            Subject: Re: [biochar] Re: [Stoves] Chaff cutters and wood choppers


              

            Mark,

            I am not good at estimating price points, and the number of 
variations (feeder rollers, flywheel, thickness of sticks) are so numerous that 
to say a price without specifying all the rest might not be very realistic.    
So, as a NON-engineer, I request assistance from other readers about price vs 
features.   

            Even if I purchased one for where I live (Illinois, USA), my usage 
would be limited, and not related to amounts like tons.   And to export from 
Mexico to Africa would be in the same league as importing cutters from India, 
meaning: difficult.

            I would like to know what could be accomplished at different price 
points.   Is that a reasonable place to start?   (I hope others will comment.   
And maybe something can be accomplished.)

            Mark, where are you in Mexico, and when did you move there?   
Greetings to your wife.

            Paul



Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  [email protected]   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  www.drtlud.comOn 1/4/2014 2:23 AM, Mark Ludlow wrote:

              Hi Paul,


              It would be useful if you could state a price point that would 
make equipment like this realistic. The machine Rolf describes is typical, but 
I appreciate the fact that limbs and trunks are fed at an angle. Shearing at an 
angle reduces the shear force required and thus increases the output per unit 
of power input. I could build a no-frills (except for safety systems) chipper 
like the one Rolf describes, here in México, at cost, if you are interested. 
México is the productivity-adjusted, lowest-cost producer in the world, as of 
2014. Yet many are unemployed.


              If you tell me some number, say $/MT of green input, this gives 
us a target to design against. I think that energy-storage (flywheel) to 
accommodate impulse loading may work, but the amount of energy required is 
easily calculated and is reflected in the nominal hourly-input rating.


              I will support development costs (as a non-profit) if you will 
tell me there is a market for XXX Machines at XXX Cost on the horizon.


              Buen Viajo en Africa!

              Mark



              From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Paul Anderson





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