On 3/1/23 12:20, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Wed, 1 Mar 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 3/1/23 10:32, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Mon, 27 Feb 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 2/22/23 14:45, Patrick Palka wrote:
Here we're mishandling the unevaluated array new-expressions due to a
supposed non-constant array size ever since r12-5253-g4df7f8c79835d569,
made us no longer perform constant evaluation of non-manifestly-constant
expressions within unevaluated contexts.  This shouldn't make a
difference here since the array sizes are constant literals, except
they're actually NON_LVALUE_EXPR location wrappers wrapping INTEGER_CST,
wrappers which used to get stripped as part of constant evaluation and
now no longer do.  Moreover it means build_vec_init can't constant fold
the 'maxindex' passed from build_new_1 (since it uses
maybe_constant_value
with mce_unknown).

Hmm, now that you mention it I think the

    if (manifestly_const_eval != mce_unknown)

change in maybe_constant_value isn't quite right, we don't want to force
evaluation in unevaluated mce_false context either.

Ah, makes sense.  Fixed in the below patch.


This patch fixes the first issue by making maybe_constant_value and
fold_non_dependent_expr_template shortcut handling location wrappers
around constant nodes, and the second issue by using fold_build2_loc
instead of cp_build_binary_op when computing the maxindex to pass to
build_vec_init.

Maybe in unevaluated mce_unknown/false context maybe_constant_value should
call fold?

That seems like a good compromise between proper constant evaluation
and not constant evaluating at all, though I wonder how 'fold' behaves
w.r.t. to undefined behavior such as division by zero and signed overflow?

'fold' doesn't fold division by zero, but I think we should only return the
result of 'fold' at this point if it is in fact constant, not if it's a
non-constant simplification.

Sounds good, I wasn't sure if 'fold' could return a non-constant
simplification.

Yep, it also folds e.g. x*1 to x.

I suppose we want to be pretty conservative with the
constantness test, so I went with CONSTANT_CLASS_P && !TREE_OVERFLOW.

Makes sense.

Like so?  Smoke tested so far, bootstrap and regtest on
x86_64-pc-linu-xgnu in progress.

-- >8 --

Subject: [PATCH] c++: unevaluated array new-expr size constantness [PR108219]

Here we're mishandling the unevaluated array new-expressions due to a
supposed non-constant array size ever since r12-5253-g4df7f8c79835d569
made us no longer perform constant evaluation of non-manifestly-constant
expressions within unevaluated contexts.  This shouldn't make a
difference here since the array sizes are constant literals, except
these sizes are expressed as NON_LVALUE_EXPR location wrappers around
INTEGER_CST, wrappers which used to get stripped as part of constant
evaluation and now no longer do.  Moreover it means build_vec_init can't
constant fold the 'maxindex' passed from build_new_1 (since it uses
maybe_constant_value with mce_unknown).

This patch fixes this by making maybe_constant_value and
fold_non_dependent_expr at least try folding simple unevaluated operands
via fold(), which will evaluate simple arithmetic, look through location
wrappers, perform integral conversions, etc.

Co-authored-by: Jason Merrill <ja...@redhat.com>

Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for
trunk/12?

        PR c++/108219
        PR c++/108218

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * constexpr.cc (maybe_constant_value): Move up early exit
        test for unevaluated operands.  Try reducing an unevaluated
        operand to a constant via fold.
        (fold_non_dependent_expr_template): Add early exit test for
        CONSTANT_CLASS_P nodes.  Try reducing an unevaluated operand
        to a constant via fold.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/constexpr.cc                        | 23 +++++++++++++++++-----
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C          | 13 ++++++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C | 13 ++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index b4d3e95bbd5..324968050ba 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -8523,6 +8523,14 @@ maybe_constant_value (tree t, tree decl /* = NULL_TREE 
*/,
      /* No caching or evaluation needed.  */
      return t;
+ /* Don't constant evaluate an unevaluated non-manifestly-constant operand,
+     but at least try folding simple expressions to a constant.  */
+  if (cp_unevaluated_operand && manifestly_const_eval != mce_true)
+    {
+      tree r = fold (t);
+      return CONSTANT_CLASS_P (r) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (r) ? r : t;
+    }
+
    if (manifestly_const_eval != mce_unknown)
      return cxx_eval_outermost_constant_expr (t, true, true,
                                             manifestly_const_eval, false, 
decl);
@@ -8544,10 +8552,6 @@ maybe_constant_value (tree t, tree decl /* = NULL_TREE 
*/,
        return r;
      }
- /* Don't evaluate an unevaluated operand. */
-  if (cp_unevaluated_operand)
-    return t;
-
    uid_sensitive_constexpr_evaluation_checker c;
    r = cxx_eval_outermost_constant_expr (t, true, true,
                                        manifestly_const_eval, false, decl);
@@ -8612,8 +8616,17 @@ fold_non_dependent_expr_template (tree t, tsubst_flags_t 
complain,
          return t;
        }
+ if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (t))
+       /* No evaluation needed.  */
+       return t;
+      /* Don't constant evaluate an unevaluated non-manifestly-constant 
operand,
+        but at least try folding simple expressions to a constant.  */
        if (cp_unevaluated_operand && !manifestly_const_eval)
-       return t;
+       {
+         tree r = fold (t);
+         return CONSTANT_CLASS_P (r) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (r) ? r : t;

These two lines could be factored into a fold_to_constant (inline?) function. OK with that change.

+       }
tree r = cxx_eval_outermost_constant_expr (t, true, true,
                                                 mce_value 
(manifestly_const_eval),
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8f11441423
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/new6.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/108218
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+template<class T>
+void f() {
+  decltype(new int[-1]) p; // { dg-error "negative" }
+  decltype(new int[0-1]) q; // { dg-error "negative" }
+  decltype(new int[1*-1]) r; // { dg-error "negative" }
+}
+
+decltype(new int[-1]) p; // { dg-error "negative" }
+decltype(new int[0-1]) q; // { dg-error "negative" }
+decltype(new int[1*-1]) r; // { dg-error "negative" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62007205108
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-new1.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/108219
+// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } }
+
+template<class T>
+concept C = requires { new T[1]{{ 42 }}; };
+
+template<class T>
+concept D = requires { new T[2][1]{{{ 42 }}, {{ 42 }}}; };
+
+struct A { A(int); };
+
+static_assert(C<A>);
+static_assert(D<A>);

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