> > - if (max_size() - size() < __n) > > - __throw_length_error(__N(__s)); > > + // On 64bit systems vectors of small sizes can not > > + // reach overflow by growing by small sizes; before > > + // this happens, we will run out of memory. > > + if (__builtin_constant_p (sizeof (_Tp)) > > > > This shouldn't be here, of course sizeof is a constant. OK :) > > No space before the opening parens, libstdc++ doesn't follow GNU style. Fixed. > > > > > + && __builtin_constant_p (__n) > > + && sizeof (ptrdiff_t) >= 8 > > + && __n < max_size () / 2) > > > > This check is not OK. As I said in Bugzilla just now, max_size() depends on > the allocator, which could return something much smaller than PTRDIFF_MAX. > You can't make this assumption for all specializations of std::vector. > > If Alloc::max_size() == 100 and this->size() == 100 then this function > needs to throw length_error for *any* n. In the general case you cannot > remove size() from this condition. > > For std::allocator<T> it's safe to assume that max_size() is related to > PTRDIFF_MAX/sizeof(T), but this patch would apply to all allocators.
Here is updated version. I simply __builtin_constant_p max_size and test it is large enough. For that we need to copy it into temporary variable since we fold-const __builtin_constant_p (function (x)) early, before function gets inlined. I also added __builtin_unreachable to determine return value range as discussed in PR. Honza diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_vector.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_vector.h index 70ced3d101f..7a1966405ca 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_vector.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_vector.h @@ -1895,11 +1895,29 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER size_type _M_check_len(size_type __n, const char* __s) const { - if (max_size() - size() < __n) - __throw_length_error(__N(__s)); + const size_type __max_size = max_size(); + // On 64bit systems vectors can not reach overflow by growing + // by small sizes; before this happens, we will run out of memory. + if (__builtin_constant_p(__n) + && __builtin_constant_p(__max_size) + && sizeof(ptrdiff_t) >= 8 + && __max_size * sizeof(_Tp) >= ((ptrdiff_t)1 << 60) + && __n < __max_size / 2) + { + const size_type __len = size() + (std::max)(size(), __n); + // let compiler know that __len has sane value range. + if (__len < __n || __len >= __max_size) + __builtin_unreachable(); + return __len; + } + else + { + if (__max_size - size() < __n) + __throw_length_error(__N(__s)); - const size_type __len = size() + (std::max)(size(), __n); - return (__len < size() || __len > max_size()) ? max_size() : __len; + const size_type __len = size() + (std::max)(size(), __n); + return (__len < size() || __len > __max_size) ? __max_size : __len; + } } // Called by constructors to check initial size.