On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 10:16 PM Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Implements the remaining parts of layout_left and layout_right; and all
> of layout_stride.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/std/mdspan(layout_stride): New class.
>
> Signed-off-by: Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan | 219 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 216 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> index b1984eb2a33..31a38c736c2 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> @@ -366,6 +366,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>        class mapping;
>    };
>
> +  struct layout_stride
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      class mapping;
> +  };
> +
>    namespace __mdspan
>    {
>      template<typename _Tp>
> @@ -434,7 +440,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
>      template<typename _Mapping>
>        concept __standardized_mapping = __mapping_of<layout_left, _Mapping>
> -                                      || __mapping_of<layout_right,
> _Mapping>;
> +                                      || __mapping_of<layout_right,
> _Mapping>
> +                                      || __mapping_of<layout_stride,
> _Mapping>;
>
>      template<typename M>
>        concept __mapping_like = requires
> @@ -503,6 +510,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         : mapping(__other.extents(), __mdspan::__internal_ctor{})
>         { }
>
> +      template<typename _OExtents>
> +       requires (is_constructible_v<extents_type, _OExtents>)
> +       constexpr explicit(extents_type::rank() > 0)
> +       mapping(const layout_stride::mapping<_OExtents>& __other)
> +       : mapping(__other.extents(), __mdspan::__internal_ctor{})
> +       {
> +         __glibcxx_assert(
> +           layout_left::mapping<_OExtents>(__other.extents()) == __other);
>
Could this be *this == other?

> +       }
> +
>        constexpr mapping&
>        operator=(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
>
> @@ -518,8 +535,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         constexpr index_type
>         operator()(_Indices... __indices) const noexcept
>         {
> -         return __mdspan::__linear_index_left(
> -           this->extents(), static_cast<index_type>(__indices)...);
> +         return __mdspan::__linear_index_left(_M_extents,
> +           static_cast<index_type>(__indices)...);
>         }
>
>        static constexpr bool
> @@ -633,6 +650,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         : mapping(__other.extents(), __mdspan::__internal_ctor{})
>         { }
>
> +      template<class _OExtents>
> +       requires (is_constructible_v<extents_type, _OExtents>)
> +       constexpr explicit(extents_type::rank() > 0)
> +       mapping(const layout_stride::mapping<_OExtents>& __other) noexcept
> +       : mapping(__other.extents(), __mdspan::__internal_ctor{})
> +       {
> +         __glibcxx_assert(
> +           layout_right::mapping<_OExtents>(__other.extents()) ==
> __other);
>
Similary here.

> +       }
> +
>        constexpr mapping&
>        operator=(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
>
> @@ -695,6 +722,192 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         [[no_unique_address]] _Extents _M_extents;
>      };
>
> +  namespace __mdspan
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Mapping, size_t... _Counts>
> +      constexpr typename _Mapping::index_type
> +      __offset_impl(const _Mapping& __m, index_sequence<_Counts...>)
> noexcept
> +      { return __m(((void) _Counts, 0)...); }
> +
> +    template<typename _Mapping>
> +      constexpr typename _Mapping::index_type
> +      __offset(const _Mapping& __m) noexcept
> +      {
>
Again, I would define __impl as nested lambda here:
auto __impl = [&]<size_t... Countws>(index_seqeunce<_Counts>) noexcept
{ return  __m(((void) _Counts, 0)...);  }

> +       return __offset_impl(__m,
> +           make_index_sequence<_Mapping::extents_type::rank()>());
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Mapping, typename... _Indices>
> +      constexpr typename _Mapping::index_type
> +      __linear_index_strides(const _Mapping& __m,
> +                            _Indices... __indices)
> +      {
> +       using _IndexType = typename _Mapping::index_type;
> +       _IndexType __res = 0;
> +       if constexpr (sizeof...(__indices) > 0)
> +         {
> +           auto __update = [&, __pos = 0u](_IndexType __idx) mutable
> +             {
> +               __res += __idx * __m.stride(__pos++);
> +             };
> +           (__update(__indices), ...);
> +         }
> +       return __res;
> +      }
> +  }
> +
> +  template<typename _Extents>
> +    class layout_stride::mapping
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__mdspan::__layout_extent<_Extents>,
> +       "The size of extents_type must be representable as index_type");
> +
> +    public:
> +      using extents_type = _Extents;
> +      using index_type = typename extents_type::index_type;
> +      using size_type = typename extents_type::size_type;
> +      using rank_type = typename extents_type::rank_type;
> +      using layout_type = layout_stride;
> +
> +      constexpr
> +      mapping() noexcept
> +      {
> +       auto __stride = index_type(1);
> +       for(size_t __i = extents_type::rank(); __i > 0; --__i)
> +         {
> +           _M_strides[__i - 1] = __stride;
> +           __stride *= _M_extents.extent(__i - 1);
> +         }
> +      }
> +
> +      constexpr
> +      mapping(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__valid_index_type<index_type> _OIndexType>
> +       constexpr
> +       mapping(const extents_type& __exts,
> +               span<_OIndexType, extents_type::rank()> __strides) noexcept
> +       : _M_extents(__exts)
> +       {
> +         for(size_t __i = 0; __i < extents_type::rank(); ++__i)
> +           _M_strides[__i] = index_type(as_const(__strides[__i]));
> +       }
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__valid_index_type<index_type> _OIndexType>
> +       constexpr
> +       mapping(const extents_type& __exts,
> +               const array<_OIndexType, extents_type::rank()>& __strides)
> +       noexcept
> +       : mapping(__exts,
> +                 span<const _OIndexType, extents_type::rank()>(__strides))
> +       { }
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__mapping_like _StridedMapping>
> +       requires (is_constructible_v<extents_type,
> +                                    typename
> _StridedMapping::extents_type>
> +                && _StridedMapping::is_always_unique()
> +                && _StridedMapping::is_always_strided())
> +       constexpr explicit(!(
> +         is_convertible_v<typename _StridedMapping::extents_type,
> extents_type>
> +         && __mdspan::__standardized_mapping<_StridedMapping>))
> +       mapping(const _StridedMapping& __other) noexcept
> +       : _M_extents(extents_type(__other.extents()))
> +       {
> +         if constexpr (extents_type::rank() > 0)
> +           for(size_t __i = 0; __i < extents_type::rank(); ++__i)
> +             _M_strides[__i] = index_type(__other.stride(__i));
> +       }
> +
> +      constexpr mapping&
> +      operator=(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
> +
> +      constexpr const _Extents&
> +      extents() const noexcept { return _M_extents; }
> +
> +      constexpr array<index_type, extents_type::rank()>
> +      strides() const noexcept { return _M_strides; }
>
Does this constructor work? I mean _M_strides in not std::array,
just array. I assumed you would need to create local array and copy them.

> +
> +      constexpr index_type
> +      required_span_size() const noexcept
> +      {
> +       index_type __ret = 1;
> +       for(size_t __i = 0; __i < extents_type::rank(); ++__i)
> +         {
> +           index_type __ext = _M_extents.extent(__i);
> +           if(__ext == 0)
> +             return 0;
> +           __ret += (__ext - 1) * _M_strides[__i];
> +         }
> +       return __ret;
> +      }
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__valid_index_type<index_type>... _Indices>
> +       requires (sizeof...(_Indices) == extents_type::rank())
> +       constexpr index_type operator()(_Indices... __indices) const
> noexcept
> +       {
> +         return __mdspan::__linear_index_strides(*this,
> +           static_cast<index_type>(__indices)...);
> +       }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_unique() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_exhaustive() noexcept { return false; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_strided() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_unique() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      constexpr bool
> +      is_exhaustive() const noexcept
> +      {
> +       if constexpr (extents_type::rank() == 0)
> +         return true;
> +       else
> +       {
> +         // Under the assumption that the mapping is unique and has
> positive
> +         // size, the mapping is exhaustive, if and only if the largest
> value
> +         // returned by m(i...) is within the required range.
> +         // However, the standard requires implementing a condition
> that's not
> +         // always true when the size of the mapping is zero.
>
With the precondition on the constructor
https://eel.is/c++draft/mdspan.layout.stride#cons-4.3,
I do not think you can produce a layout_stride where this would produce a
different result.
If you agree I would change the comment that "C++23
[mdspan.layout.stride.cons] p4.3"
implies that this produces the same result.
>
> +         auto __size = __mdspan::__fwd_prod(_M_extents,
> extents_type::rank());
> +         if (__size == 0)
> +           return true;
> +         return __size == required_span_size();
> +       }
> +      }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_strided() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      constexpr index_type
> +      stride(rank_type __r) const noexcept { return _M_strides[__r]; }
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__mapping_like _OMapping>
> +       requires ((extents_type::rank() == _OMapping::extents_type::rank())
> +                 && _OMapping::is_always_strided())
> +       friend constexpr bool
> +       operator==(const mapping& __self, const _OMapping& __other)
> noexcept
> +       {
> +         if(__self.extents() != __other.extents())
> +           return false;
> +         if constexpr (extents_type::rank() > 0)
> +           for(size_t __i = 0; __i < extents_type::rank(); ++__i)
> +             if (__self.stride(__i) != __other.stride(__i))
> +               return false;
> +         return __mdspan::__offset(__other) == 0;
> +       }
> +
> +    private:
> +      using _S_strides_t = typename __array_traits<index_type,
> +
> extents_type::rank()>::_Type;
> +      [[no_unique_address]] _Extents _M_extents;
> +      [[no_unique_address]] _S_strides_t _M_strides;
> +    };
> +
>  _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>  }
>  #endif
> --
> 2.49.0
>
>

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