I am trying to understand the checkin by Jeff Law from about 11 years ago:
r19204 | law | 1998-04-14 01:04:21 -0700 (Tue, 14 Apr 1998) | 4 lines
* combine.c (simplify_rtx, case TRUNCATE): Respect value of
TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION.
Index: combine.c
===================================================================
--- combine.c (revision 19018)
+++ combine.c (revision 19204)
@@ -3736,7 +3736,9 @@ simplify_rtx (x, op0_mode, last, in_dest
if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_PARTIAL_INT)
break;
- if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
+ if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
+ && TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode),
+ GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))))
SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)),
GET_MODE_MASK (mode), NULL_RTX, 0));
This optimization simplifies the input to a truncate by only computing bits
that won't be eliminated by the truncation. Normally these are the bits in
the output mode mask. Note that the optimization does not change the truncate
into a low-part subreg, which would pretty automatically warrant the
TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION check.