The use of anonymous structure does seem to be the problem.  I also missed the 
fact that the TYPE_DEF DIE is missing from the DWARF data.  If the TYPE
_DEF DIE was in the DWARF data, I could still parse the anonymous type.

Do you think the TYPE_DEF DIE should be part of the output?  Is this a GNU 
bug or just an unsupported feature?

Thanks.


--- On Fri, 1/22/10, Michael Eager <ea...@eagercon.com> wrote:

> From: Michael Eager <ea...@eagercon.com>
> Subject: Re: Mangled Typedef names in GNU 4.1.2 DWARF data?
> To: "Ron Louzon" <louz...@yahoo.com>
> Cc: gcc@gcc.gnu.org
> Date: Friday, January 22, 2010, 4:39 PM
> Ron Louzon wrote:
> > The GNU 4.1.2 C++ compiler is mangling typedef names
> to the point that they are not retrievable from the DWARF
> data.
> > 
> > For example, the type BASE_UNION is defined as
> > 
> > typedef union
> > {
> >    char ch;
> >    int iVal;
> >    long IVal;
> > } BASE_UNION;
> 
> This is an anonymous union which is typedef'ed to
> BASE_UNION.
> 
> > 
> > The GNU 4.1.2 compiler generates the following DWARF
> data for this type
> > 
> > <1><1279>: Abbrev Number: 35
> (DW_TAG_union_type)
> >   <127a> 
>    DW_AT_sibling     :
> <12a8>    
> >   <127e> 
>    DW_AT_name        :
> $_4    
> >   <1282> 
>    DW_AT_byte_size   :
> 4    
> >   <1283> 
>    DW_AT_decl_file   :
> 35    
> >   <1284> 
>    DW_AT_decl_line   :
> 29    
> 
> This doesn't look correct.  The union has no name, so
> DW_AT_name should
> not be present or should be null.  From the DWARF v.3
> spec:
> 
>   2.15 Identifier Names
> 
>   Any debugging information entry representing a
> program entity that has been
>   given a name may have a DW_AT_name attribute, whose
> value is a string
>   representing the name as it appears in the source
> program. A debugging
>   information entry containing no name attribute, or
> containing a name attribute
>   whose value consists of a name containing a single
> null byte, represents a
>   program entity for which no name was given in the
> source.
> 
> >  <2><1285>: Abbrev Number: 36
> (DW_TAG_member)
> >   <1286> 
>    DW_AT_name        :
> ch    
> >   <1289> 
>    DW_AT_decl_file   :
> 35    
> >   <128a> 
>    DW_AT_decl_line   :
> 30    
> >   <128b> 
>    DW_AT_type        :
> <c0d>    
> >  <2><128f>: Abbrev Number: 36
> (DW_TAG_member)
> >   <1290> 
>    DW_AT_name        :
> iVal    
> >   <1295> 
>    DW_AT_decl_file   :
> 35    
> >   <1296> 
>    DW_AT_decl_line   :
> 31    
> >   <1297> 
>    DW_AT_type        :
> <b7f>    
> >  <2><129b>: Abbrev Number: 36
> (DW_TAG_member)
> >   <129c> 
>    DW_AT_name        :
> IVal    
> >   <12a1> 
>    DW_AT_decl_file   :
> 35    
> >   <12a2> 
>    DW_AT_decl_line   :
> 32    
> >   <12a3> 
>    DW_AT_type        :
> <b86>    
> > 
> > Notice that the union name has been changed to "$_4"
> in DIE <1279>.
> > 
> > The GNU 3.4.4 compiler generates the following DWARF
> data from the same source code:
> > 
> >  <1><11d0>: Abbrev Number: 27
> (DW_TAG_union_type)
> >      DW_AT_sibling 
>    : <123f>    
> >      DW_AT_name     
>   : (indirect string, offset: 0x6e):
> BASE_UNION    
> >      DW_AT_byte_size   :
> 4    
> >      DW_AT_decl_file   :
> 3    
> >      DW_AT_decl_line   :
> 29    
> 
> This is similarly incorrect.  The union has no name.
> 
> 
> > Why is GNU 4.1.2 generating the mangled type name and
> how do I correct this to generate the real type name?
> 
> A better question might by why there is no DW_TAG_typedef
> DIE which looks like
> 
>    DW_TAG_typedef
>  
>    DW_AT_name:   BASE_UNION
>  
>    DW_AT_type:   <1279>
> 
> BTW gcc-4.3.2 generates
> 
>   DW_AT_name: <anonymous union>
> 
> which is also incorrect.
> 
> 
> 
> -- Michael eager     ea...@eagercon.com
> 1960 Park Blvd., Palo Alto, CA 94306  650-325-8077
> 



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