Hi Bruno,

> On 23 Jun 2022, at 05:24, Bruno Haible <br...@clisp.org> wrote:
> 
> Iain Sandoe wrote:

>> … although now I see some configure warnings about not being able to access 
>> build-aux (which I do not recall seeing with the previous hack - but that 
>> could be just bad memory ;) )
> 
> You can get warnings if you _move_ the gettext-runtime directory so that it
> becomes a sibling directory of 'gcc'. You should *not* get warnings if you
> create a symlink, sibling of the 'gcc' directory, to the
> gettext-20220620/gettext-runtime/ directory.

I did symlink, and agree it should work - I’ll need to try and repeat when next 
I have some time.
> 
>> FWIW this following snippet would be just as broken on macOS as other noted 
>> platforms - it would need auto-foo-provided shared lib extension - or the 
>> equivalent to be used.
>> …  is there any reason that all platforms with non-’so’ suffixes would not 
>> work with that change?
> 
> On macOS (with .dylib instead of .so) it would probably work.
> 
> However, AIX and HP-UX will not work, because (as I understand it) if you want
> to have a binary, say cc1, which depends on libintl, then
>  - the cc1 that accesses /usr/local/lib/libintl.$suffix
> and
>  - the cc1 that accesses 
> /home/user/build/gcc-snap/gettext-runtime/intl/.libs/libintl.$suffix
> must necessarily be different. You cannot just install the second one in
> public locations, because it will have the wrong shared library filename
> hardcoded into it. This is why on these systems, libtool has to rebuild
> executables during "make install".

Ah, actually a similar situation might apply to the macOS case, you would 
either need
to build it “@rpath” and install the library in the exe’s dir or build and 
install it into
‘prefix’ (that puts the full pathname into the dylib, in a similar way to AIX / 
HP-UX).
This is also requires a bit of juggling on macOS (I have patches in flight to 
make all
the runtimes for GCC built with ‘@rpath’ and using embedded rpaths in exe) 
hopefully
for GCC-13
 … so let’s quietly forget the shared case for now...

> Anyway, you said that for GCC, the important case is to build libintl as a
> static (non-shared) library.

Yes, in a 1:1 replacement for ‘intl’ that’s the case, we can figure out shared 
stuff as a follow-on.

>> I think that we now need to deal with the GCC-side of the configury …
>> 
>> 1) add logic [like GMP et. al.] to specify an external source of the library 
>> (when there is no-in-tree source present)
> 
> Are you aware that gettext.m4 already introduces the configure options
>  --with-libintl-prefix[=DIR]  search for libintl in DIR/include and DIR/lib
>  --without-libintl-prefix     don't search for libintl in includedir and 
> libdir

Hmm - the following cases:
a) there’s no gettext-runtime in the source tree and the user needs to 
configure —with-libintl-prefix= 
b) there is a  gettext-runtime in the source tree and the user decides to 
configure —with-libintl-prefix= (which will be ignored if we take the way the 
other in-tree builds are handled as ’status quo’
c) there is a  gettext-runtime in the source tree  and no —with-libintl-prefix= 
is given (we expect to pick up the in-tree build silently and automatically).

… in case (a) we’d need to arrange for the gettext macro to be called in 
configure, but I don’t think it will play nicely with gettext-sister .. so 
there’s some work needed here.
in case (b) I’m not sure what will happen - will the configure for libintl just 
point the variables to the install suggested?

case (c) works today.

cheers
Iain



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