I guess somewhat off topic for a devel list.... but my 02c

I'd use ogr2ogr to convert the shapefile to a GMT (Generic Mapping Tools) 
format vector file & use GMT to create the (COARDS compliant) netCDF grid file 
from the vector data.

GMT has several approaches possible, including triangulation, splines with 
tension, nearest neighbour, etc. You can use tools to convert polygons to grid 
values (much like gdalrasterize), or treat all the vertices as scattered point 
values...

If your global grid is also COARDS compliant, you can probably use GMT tools & 
some relatively simple scripting, to carry out the grid math/overlay operations 
as well.


Cheers,

   Brent Wood

--- On Tue, 5/29/12, Chao YUE <[email protected]> wrote:

From: Chao YUE <[email protected]>
Subject: [gdal-dev] how to convert shapefile to netcdf?
To: [email protected]
Date: Tuesday, May 29, 2012, 5:16 AM

Dear all,

I have a shapefile of boreal foest (which further contains some ecoregion 
types) in North America and I want to like convert it to a NetCDF file (or 
numpy masked array) with a desired spatial resolution (let's say 0.5 degree) 
and then use this information to extract corresponding data from a global 
NetCDF file. I spent past two days trying to find information online but still 
have no clues. If anybody has done something similar, any hints or suggestions 
are greatly appreciated. Thanks a lot.


best regards,

Chao
-- 
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Chao YUE
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE-IPSL)
UMR 1572 CEA-CNRS-UVSQ
Batiment 712 - Pe 119
91191 GIF Sur YVETTE Cedex
Tel: (33) 01 69 08 29 02; Fax:01.69.08.77.16


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