DD

*Di negara berPencaksilat hal demikian sulit menjadi tidak mungkin
dilaksanakan.*

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<https://substack.com/app-link/post?publication_id=23934&post_id=71314794&utm_source=email>
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Malaysia's 'Assembly Line' of Crooks Meet Justice
<https://substack.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.sahyxZVj302YshJAfrOqnbblxooIkntHurkugdO6Jys?>Disgraced
Former PM’s grasping wife latest to fall

<https://substack.com/redirect/d342fc88-a9a8-4790-977f-d6d362d685aa?r=39gh0>
John Berthelsen
<https://substack.com/redirect/d342fc88-a9a8-4790-977f-d6d362d685aa?r=39gh0>
Sep 1
<https://substack.com/app-link/post?publication_id=23934&post_id=71314794&isFreemail=true&submitLike=true&token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjo1NDgwMTAwLCJwb3N0X2lkIjo3MTMxNDc5NCwicmVhY3Rpb24iOiLinaQiLCJpYXQiOjE2NjIwMjc4OTEsImV4cCI6MTY2NDYxOTg5MSwiaXNzIjoicHViLTIzOTM0Iiwic3ViIjoicmVhY3Rpb24ifQ.fxNBdiEX2-fZBRFTGp0F6yPJR1vikhX7DAIGqY2MToo>
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<https://substack.com/redirect/bb6c8ced-ca70-4c34-8996-29d906f4abb0?r=39gh0>
Photo
from Malay Mail

The guilty verdict for former Prime Minister Najib Razak’s wife Rosmah
Mansor today, September 1, is the second recent landmark corruption case
before the Malaysian judiciary, one starting to resemble an assembly line
of top political figures facing unaccustomed justice.

Rosmah was sentenced to a decade in prison and fined RM970 million
(US$216.45 million) on three bribery charges. Like her husband, she was
allowed to remain free by High Court Judge Mohamed Zaini Mazlan while she
appeals her sentence. The verdict was expected after a draft copy of
materials used by the court
<https://substack.com/redirect/9f0af853-5624-46ec-a68b-2474a41c2f6e?r=39gh0>
was
leaked by a UK-based blogger earlier this week. The sentence is actually
only expected to keep her in jail for three to four years.

"I must admit that I'm very sad with what happened today," she was quoted
as tearfully telling the judge by Reuters. "Nobody saw me taking the money,
nobody saw me counting the money.... but if that's the conclusion, I leave
it to God."

Although the 70-year-old Rosmah was convicted of taking bribes totaling
about US$42 million to swing a US$280 million contract to a firm named
Jepak Holdings Sdn Bhd supply solar power to schools in the east Malaysian
state of Sarawak, she was widely known during her husband’s heyday as prime
minister to be a go-to source for approvals for contracts, land
acquisitions and a wide range of government actions.

Rosmah’s influence inside the government helped her to amass a huge amount
of swag that was confiscated by authorities in the wake of the 2018
national election, when the Barisan Nasional fell from power. How much
remains in unknown accounts overseas is undetermined.

On August 23, refusing to buckle to political pressure, the Federal Court,
headed by Chief Justice Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat, ordered Najib, the
country’s most powerful political figure, to jail for 12 years.

Lined up to meet justice behind the Najibs are the members of the so-called
“court cluster” of corrupt officials who led the United Malays National
Organization in a morass of corruption that led to the ouster of the
Barisan Nasional in the 2018 general election. That brought the opposition
Pakatan Harapan coalition to temporary power and opened the door for the
appointment of Tengku Maimun, who has dramatically cleaned up the judiciary.

Next to likely face prison is UMNO President Abdul Zahid Hamidi, expected
to be found guilty on 47 charges of criminal breach of trust, corruption,
and money laundering charges for allegedly looting Yayasan Akalbudi, a
charity foundation which he had established, seemingly for the purpose of
looting it. After Zahid is expected to be Azeez Rahim, an UMNO Supreme
Council member and chairman of Tabung Haji, the fund established to send
Muslim pilgrims on the Haj, which he is suspected of looting.

There are other top figures in the pipeline, making Malaysia exceptional.
This is not revenge by a replacement regime. In fact, the reconstituted
Barisan coalition from which the corrupted politicians emerged is back in
power and seeing some of its most influential politicians facing justice.

“It is against the backdrop of political intimidation by the court cluster
and their supporters that the chief justice and the others have bravely
discharged their constitutional duties,” said Tommy Thomas, a former
attorney general in the Pakatan Harapan government who lost his job when
the opposition coalition fell. “They have acted with courage and in a
principled manner. Malaysia should be very proud of these top-class judges.”

That makes Malaysia unique in Southeast Asia. It didn’t happen in
Indonesia, where the Suharto family spent decades pillaging the public
purse of as much as US$15–35 billion and remain influential in Jakarta
today, or in the Philippines, where Ferdinand Marcos Jr was recently
elected president and the rest of his rapacious family are entrenched in
public office, with no apparent inclination to return any of the US$10
billion-odd that their patriarch, Ferdinand Marcos, allegedly stole during
his 21 kleptocratic years in power. Thai dictator Prayuth Chan-ocha, who
lost power in Bangkok last week, remains a member of the ruling junta.

And, as critics have pointed out, it isn’t just Southeast Asia. Donald
Trump, ousted from a tarnished US presidency characterized by rapacious
self-dealing and who appears to have attempted to foment an outright coup
on January 6, 2021, remains free and is campaigning energetically for the
presidency in 2024.

Former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has been accused of
redecorating his flat from funds from special interests and breaking a long
series of other laws and regulations. He has most recently been spotted
vacationing in Greece. Binyamin Netanyahu, the former Israeli premier, has
been credibly accused of corruption but is vigorously attempting to finagle
his way back to power.

The difference in Malaysia is a reformed court system led by the
63-year-old Tengku Maimun, the court’s first woman chief justice, who
ironically was appointed by Mahathir Mohamad in May 2019 during the
opposition Pakatan Harapan’s short reign in power. She has played a crucial
role in reforming a system whose reputation had been tarnished by years of
political and commercial influence.

A career public servant, she worked her way up from a position as legal
officer in Kelantan through a series of jobs in the attorney general's
chambers and other offices to become s high court judge and the court of
appeal in 2013. She has played a courageous role in judicial decisions both
at the appellate and federal levels.

Ironically, it was Mahathir, during his first 23 years in power, who is
accused of wrecking Malaysia’s court system in the first place, firing Tun
Salleh Abbas, the lord president of what then was the Supreme Court in
1988, and two other justices and eventually ending judicial independence in
the country. For the next 30 years, judges – and the attorney generals –
were appointed on the basis of their loyalty to the Barisan Nasional.

The appointment of Thomas, a long-respected barrister, as attorney general,
set the stage for prosecution of the court cluster with carefully-prepared
cases. At the same time, Tengku Maimun, who replaced Richard Mamalanjum as
chief justice, according to a variety of sources in the legal community,
set out to reform the system, seeing to the appointment of respected
lawyers as judges and seeing to the promotion of the most able to the
higher courts.

“She promoted good judges to the appeals and federal court level,” said one
legal source. “She made the judiciary much stronger.”

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