Terimakasih bung Djie!

Satu contoh praktis bagaimana "KESADARAN" manusia tidak muncul dengan sendirinya, tapi hanya bisa diciptakan dalam kehidupan-kerja sehari-hari dengan ketentuan dan disiplin ketat! Dan tentunya juga akan terus maju lebih baik dalam proses kerja itu sendiri, ... Begitulah dinegara-negara maju sudah jauh lebih baik, sedang dinegara-negara sedang berkembang masih terbelakang, termasuk Tiongkok. Bukan hanya dalam soal kebersihan, termasuk moral-etika kemasyarakat umumnya bahkan pelaksanaan HUKUM yang berlaku disana-sini masih saja tidak beres, sehingga terjadi pemalsuan atau obat-obat yg tidak memenuhi standar ketentuan yg telah ditetapkan, ...

Salam,

ChanCT


kh djie [email protected] [GELORA45] 於 2/8/2018 16:47 寫道:
Bung Jo,
Mungkin orang tidak percaya, kalau pabrik di Belanda dulu tidak selalu bersih. Pallet pallet bekas, digletakkan seenaknya, atau ditumpuk seenaknya di terrein. Drum2 bekas juga begitu.Ruangan pabrik, bersihnya hanya kalau sudah Jumat malam, dibersihkan.
Tahan bersih paling2 hanya sampai Senin sore.
Kalau satu ploeg membersihkan, yang lain bikin kotor, ploeg yang bersihkan jadi jengkel, jadi malas membersihkan.
Lalu kami buat peraturan :
1. Tiap bagian bertanggung jawab atas kebersihan, keteraturan, kerapian bagiannya. 2. Ploeg yang pertama, harus membersihkan bagiannya, Kepala ploeg kedua harus datang  30 menit sebelum mulai jam kerja, menginspeksi terrein dan pabrik, sebelum oper kerjaan dari ploeg pertama di depan kepala pabrik. Yang 30 menit itu kepala ploeg dibayar extra. Ploeg ketiga dan berikutnya juga kerja seperti ploeg kedua. Kalau tidak bersih,
tidak rapi, ploeg sebelumnya harus bikin beres dulu, baru boleh pulang.
Dengan aturan begini, pabrik jadi rapi.
Di Belanda, dulu, semasa saya masih tinggal di kota Maarssen, tiap rumah dapat container sampah dari plastik. Ada 2 macam, yang satu untuk sampah daun2an dan kebun. Yang lain untuk sampah bukan daun, bukn ranting. Kalau di apartemen di Amsterdam, kami buang sampahnya ke container di luar apartemen. Containernya besar sekali, dimasukkan dalam wadah stainless steel dalam tanah, menghemat ruangan. Sekali seminggu, container dikosongkan, , dikatrol, diarahkan, dan bodemnya bisa automatis terbuka,oleh orang yang merangkap jadi sopir, dijatuhkan dalam container besar di truck, yang dilengkapi mesin pers. Bagian sungai dekat rumah penduduk bisa dibagi-bagi, tiap berapa puluh meter jadi tanggung jawab satu anggota pasukan oranye, yang membersihkan sampah di sungai dengan perahu, dan sungainya dipasangi jaring, di bagian dia. Dia yang harus awasi apa tidak ada orang buang sampah di sungai. Apa yang kerja di situ mestinya penduduk di situ sendiri ? Di perumahan penduduk harus ada container sampah dari plastik dengan nomor rumah penduduk, atau paling tidak disediakan kantong plastik 60 liter. Kantong2 ini harus ditaruh pada tempat tertentu, pada hari tertentu dekat jalanan, yang di situ truck sampah kecil bisa ambil.
Kalau ada yang buang sampah sembarangan, harus didenda berat.
Salam,
KH


On 2 August 2018 at 09:18, [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> [GELORA45] <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Maklumlah, pendidikan utk rakyat umum masih rendah. Ditambah
    pemimpin pemerintah setempat yg tidak perduli utk kepentingan umum
    tetapi asal kantong sendiri penuh dgn uang.

    ---In [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>,
    <ilmesengero@...> wrote :


    /*Maklumlah merdeka berarti bisa bebas berbuat sesukanya, jadi
    buang sampah pun boleh seenaknya*/.


    
http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2018/08/01/fish-in-brantas-river-ingest-disposable-diapers-study.html
    
<http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2018/08/01/fish-in-brantas-river-ingest-disposable-diapers-study.html>


      Fish in Brantas River ingest disposable diapers: Study

     *

        Wahyoe Boediwardhana

        The Jakarta Post

    Surabaya, East Java | Wed, August 1, 2018 | 03:59 pm

    Fish in Brantas River ingest disposable diapers: Study Activists
    from Ecological Observation and Wetlands Conservation (Ecoton)
    remove disposable diapers from the Brantas River in Kediri, East
    Java, in September 2017. (Antara/Prasetia Fauzani)


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    A study has found that 21 fish species in the Brantas River in
    East Java are threatened by solid waste that is dumped into the
    water, including disposable diapers.

    In its latest study, Ecological Observation and Wetlands
    Conservation (Ecoton) estimated that half a metric ton of
    disposable diapers was dumped into the river each year. They
    calculated the figure after conducting 30 clean ups at one sluice
    gate in a year.

    “Imagine, we got that number only from the samples we took from
    one sluice gate, Karangpilang,” said Prigi Arisandi, executive
    director of Ecoton, on Tuesday.

    A microscopic picture of the stomach of a fish taken from the
    Brantas River shows the fish had ingested plastic fibers and
    fragments.A microscopic picture of the stomach of a fish taken
    from the Brantas River shows the fish had ingested plastic fibers
    and fragments. (Courtesy of Ecoton/-)

    Ecoton’s research manager Riska Darmawanti said the organization
    had found plastic fibers akin to those found in diapers in the
    stomachs of several types of fish, including those known locally
    as /rengkik, nila, keting, bayer merah, bader putih /and /jendil/.
    The researchers found the plastic fibers in 80 percent of the fish
    they examined.

    “When disposable diapers are immersed in water and exposed to sun
    shine, over time the diapers break down into smaller pieces. The
    fish swallow the pieces, which can be transferred from the stomach
    to the meat. When people eat the fish, the plastic will be
    transferred to their bodies,” Riska explained.

    Ecoton said solid waste had also contaminated the river water with
    plastics, compromising the health of 3 million tap water customers
    in Surabaya.

    Ecoton urged the city administration to protect the rivers from
    solid waste, especially diapers. Recently, it took its protests to
    the streets, along with colleagues from the Diaper Evacuation
    Brigade Community, to urge the administration to remove diapers
    from the Brantas River.

    Andreas Agus, a researcher at the community, said residents
    commonly ate keting and rengking fish.

    Ecoton also called on the public to return to using reusable cloth
    diapers.

    Read also: Editorial: Diabolical plastic
    
<http://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2017/06/09/editorial-diabolical-plastic.html>

    “Consumers must change their behavior, the more comfortable a
    product makes us, the more threatening it is to our lives,” Agus said.

    East Java Governor Soekarwo called on mayors and regents to pay
    serious attention to solid waste in rivers.

    East Java administration spokesperson Benny Sampir Wanto said the
    governor had asked regents and mayors to establish waste sorting
    facilities and instruct residents not to dump waste into rivers.

    In December 2017, three residents, including Riska from Ecoton,
    filed a lawsuit against the governor. They accused the governor of
    showing negligence toward the management of disposable diaper
    waste in the Brantas River.

    Last year, the United States-based NGO Trash Free Seas Alliance
    (TFSA) revealed that micro plastics had been found in 28 percent
    of fish in Indonesia’s markets. The micro plastics come from
    plastic waste that enters rivers and ends up in the sea.








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