*Mungkin pelicinan kurang baik atau bahkan terlalu bagus membuat jalan
terlalu  licin mengakibatkan Lippo tergelincir*

https://www.asiasentinel.com/econ-business/new-bribery-charges-indonesia-lippo-conglomerate/

New Bribery Charges for Indonesia’s Lippo Conglomerate

October 17, 2018

283

By: Ainur Rohmah

Indonesia’s Lippo Group is facing major new problems after one of its top
executives was arrested by the Corruption Eradication Commission on Oct. 15
on charges of bribing government officials over the issuance of property
permits for Meikarta, the group’s troubled flagship project.

For months, Meikarta has faced rumors of abandonment by unnamed Chinese
investors, charges that unit sales haven‘t met targets and that advertising
vendors haven’t been paid.  The Indonesian Ombudsman and the National Land
Agency (BPN) have also criticized Lippo for promoting and marketing the
mega-development without proper building permits, which require
environmental impact and spatial adjustment studies involving various
institutions in the regional government. The alleged bribery allegedly
involved Neneng Hasanah Yasin, the regent of Bekasi Regency, as well as
several related agency heads involved in issuing such permits.

Billy Sindoro (pictured above), Lippo’s operations director, was
apprehended at his home after being named as a suspect by the  watchdog
corruption agency, known by its Indonesian acronym KPK. In addition to
Sindoro, the KPK named eight other suspects including Lippo Group
consultants Taryudi and Fitra Djaja Purnama as well as Lippo Group employee
Henry Jasmen. In addition to Bekasi Regent Yasin, a number of officials
with the Bekasi regency administration are among the suspects.

The KPK’s deputy chairman Laode Muhammad Syarif alleged Sindoro instructed
consultants and employees to bribe Neneng with Rp513 million (US$33,727)
and S$ 90,000 respectively. Sindoro “was aware of and gave instructions to
other individuals who acted as consultants for the company,” said Syarif.

The KPK, Syarif said, had been investigating the bribery allegations for a
year and carried out the arrests on Sunday and Monday. The KPK, he said,
suspects that bribes totaled Rp7 billion  (US$464,400) from a commitment of
Rp13 billion to license the project. The bribes were said to have been
given through several service heads in stages in April, May and June.

“It is suspected that the provision is related to the permits being managed
by the project owner covering a total area of 774 hectares, (with the
bribes) divided into three phases,” said Syarif. Although the KPK could
charge Lippo with criminal corporate, it depends on how the investigation
developed, he added.

This is the second corruption case for Sindoro, who was also arrested and
convicted of bribery in 2009. At the time, the KPK said it suspected the
Lippo executive of bribing a member of the Business Competition Supervisory
Commission (KPPU), Muhammad Iqbal, to influence the ruling of a case
pertaining to broadcasting rights of a sports program. He was sentenced to
three years in jail and a fine of Rp200 million.

Following announcement this week of the  high-profile bribery case, the
shares of four companies under the Lippo Group dropped into the red zone in
the first trading session at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) on Tuesday.
The four are PT Lippo Cikarang (LPCK), PT Lippo Karawaci (LPKR), PT
Matahari Putra Prima (MPPA) and PT Matahari Department Store (LPPF).

The current case is the most recent issue to befall the troubled
development of Meikarta, a proposed huge new city on the outskirts of
Jakarta that is being built from scratch and projected ultimately to house
up to 8 million people at a whopping cost of more than US$21 billion. The
development, with 19 domestic and international partners, also faces a
series of political issues and the antipathy of a group of conservative
Muslims. Riady is of Chinese descent and Lippo actively supports the
building of Christian schools in Indonesia. A conservative Islamic group
called Alumni 212 in May issued a resolution calling for the end to
Meikarta.

In addition, the construction by a Chinese national consortium of a 150-km.
fast railway project between Jakarta and Bandung, which is considered
crucial as the new city straddles the railway, has hit delays from problems
clearing locals who occupy the land. The US$5 billion rail project, being
built by the Indonesian government in cooperation with a Chinese
consortium, is now due to go into operation in 2021, two years after the
original target date of 2019. Development progress is currently at 5
percent, from a 25 percent target by the end of the year.

When the rumors about Meikarta’s fiscal health arose, Communications
Director of MSU Danang Kemayan Jati said that despite facing various
obstacles, Lippo Group’s financial condition is sound enough to support
projects planned and to fulfill the company’s obligations, despite the
negative issues.

Meikarta was introduced to the public on May 4, 2017, with a whopping cost
of more than US$21 billion. The developer, PT Mahkota Sentosa Utama (MSU),
a Lippo subsidiary, poured more than Rp1.5 trillion (US$107.65 million)
into advertising throughout 2017, leading Indonesian companies in ad
spending for the year according to Nielsen ratings.

Meikarta is planned to occupy an area of 500 hectares through a land tenure
process claimed by Lippo since the 1990s. Lippo Group Chairman James Riady
announced plans to build 100 buildings of 35 floors each, which are
intended for residential, office buildings, five-star hotels, shopping
centers and other commercial areas.

Although Meikarta was marketed as all-round luxury, the public recently was
shocked by a lawsuit filed by PT Relys Trans Logistics (RTL) and PT Imperia
Cipta Kreasi (ICK), two of MSU’s partners in creating and marketing
Meikarta ads, that accused MSU of delinquent wage payments. The trial was
disrupted by complaints on the part of the plaintiffs that MSU had bribed
the judge.

Meikarta’s construction has also been considered problematic from the start
regarding land tenure and building permits. From the target of 500 hectares
of area to be used, the Bekasi Regency Government has permits for only 84
hectares.

In a discussion in Jakarta some time ago, James Riady answered the
criticisms by promising to complete all building requirements, including
obtaining building permits. The conglomerate submitted an environmental
impact analysis, known as Amdal, in May 2017 to the Bekasi Regency
Government and the review process was almost complete but suddenly the West
Java Provincial Government recommended stopping the study, ruling that the
development of a metropolitan area should be the authority and
responsibility of the regional government, not a private company.

*Lippo Promises Cooperation*

PT MSU’s attorney, Denny Indrayana said MSU would carry out an independent
and objective internal investigation to find out the facts and promised to
impose sanctions on related persons if corruption was indeed true.

“If there is indeed a deviation from the principle of anti-corruption that
is a company policy, then PT MSU will not tolerate it, and we will not
hesitate to give sanctions and decisive action to those who commit the
deviation, in accordance with the applicable employment law,” Indrayana
said.

PT MSU, the attorney said, is a corporation that upholds principles of good
corporate governance and anti-corruption and is committed to rejecting
corrupt practices, including bribery.

“We also need to emphasize that we respect and will fully support the legal
process at the KPK, and will act cooperatively to assist the KPK’s work to
fully uncover the alleged bribery case,” Indrayana said

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