*Apakah keberangkatan para Jihadist dari NKRI untuk bergabung dengan
organisasi ISIS aatau Daesh di Syria dan Irak tidak diketahui oleh Badan
Intelejen Negara (BIN), Imigrasi, Polisi etc? Apakah partai-partai agama
dan induk organisasi MUI tidak memeberikan restu kepada mereka yang
diberangkatkan ke sana? Apakah mereka yang kembali dari sana tidak
dihadapkan ke pengadilan.*


*Dibawah ini ada dua video yang anak-anak kecil dan wanita NKRI ditangkap
di Syria :*


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3RNHtMKD7RU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M5sii0DtJlw


https://jakartaglobe.id/context/how-can-islamic-state-returnees-make-it-back-to-indonesia-legally


*How Can Islamic State Returnees Make It Back to Indonesia, Legally?*

MARCH 29, 2019

*Jakarta.* Even as its dream of creating a caliphate lies in tatters, the
Islamic State is still causing major headaches for the Indonesian
government. Many of its citizens had joined IS at its heyday, but now most
of them have been abandoned and are on the brink of being stateless.

There have been pressures on the government to welcome the IS returnees,
but it also has plenty of reasons to fear the spread of their extremist
views if they are allowed back into the country.

Reports of IS sympathizers and fighters, including Indonesians, attempting
to return to their homelands have surfaced after the fall of the regime's
last stronghold in Baghouz, Syria, to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).

It is estimated that hundreds of Indonesians are still stranded in Syria,
in refugee camps or on the run with the last remaining IS fighters.

Among these Indonesian IS sympathizers are Mariam Abdullah, a mother of
four from Bandung, and her husband Saifuddin, and dozens of others seeking
protection at the Al-Hol refugee camp in eastern Syria, BBC reported.

Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesman Arrmanatha Nasir, however, said
Indonesia may not be so quick to extend a diplomatic hand to help these IS
rejects.

"I have not received all the information. Many people speak Indonesian [at
the camp] and there are many Mariams there. We can't determine yet if
someone is an Indonesian citizen or not. There's a long procedure to make
that decision," he said.

Losing all of its territory in Syria does not mean that the IS caliphate
dream has now come to an end, experts say. Its manpower, ideology and
financial resources remain a looming threat.

Early this month, an Indonesian woman with affiliations to the Islamic
State blew herself up and two of her children
<https://jakartaglobe.id/context/wife-of-terror-suspect-blows-herself-up-and-her-children-in-sibolga/>
in
Sibolga, North Sumatra, after the National Police uncovered a terror attack
plot involving her husband and his network of underground terrorists.

In May last year, a family of six who had come back from Syria, where they
sought to live under IS, carried out suicide bomb attacks on two churches
<https://jakartaglobe.id/context/surabayas-church-bombings-carried-jad-family-6/>
in
Surabaya.

But some of the IS returnees have also shared harrowing experiences of
living under IS with the Indonesian public, and even joined government
efforts to stem its radical ideology.

The Indonesian government has already taken steps to prevent IS returnees
from spreading their newfound ideology in their homeland.

Indonesians who went to Syria to join IS must go through a citizenship
verification process before they are allowed to return to Indonesia. The
lengthy process involves collaborations between the Foreign Affairs
Ministry, the National Police, the National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT)
and the State Intelligence Agency (BIN).

"Their citizenship must be verified first, and then they will be
interviewed again to find out if they have to go through a deradicalization
process. There are many stages [they have to go through], both in Syria and
in Indonesia. From there, we will determine whether or not they will be
allowed to return [to Indonesia]," Armanatha said.

He said some Indonesian IS sympathizers had entered Syria illegally without
official documents, making it hard to find out the exact number of
Indonesian citizens in Syria.

Legally, Indonesia has no reason to deny them citizenship. The country has
already thrown its support behind United Nations' efforts to reduce
statelessness. Its 2018 Law on Acts of Terrorism only bars issuing
passports to terror convicts for a limited period.

Even if the IS sympathizers denounced their Indonesian citizenship and
swore loyalty to IS, they are still considered Indonesian citizens under
the country's 2006 Law on Citizenship, simply because IS is not a sovereign
country recognized by Indonesia.

"There are those who say these people can be regarded as foreign terrorist
fighters and that for that reason their passports can be revoked. But we
cannot [deny them citizenship] because our law does not recognize
statelessness," Law and Human Rights Minister Yasona Laoly said earlier
this week.

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