Does this changeset break m5ops for ARM SE?

I don't use m5ops regularly in SE, but I just tried linking and using them
to checkpoint @ a region of interest.  My two m5_checkpoint and m5_exit ops
failed to work.  After commenting out the attempt for the m5-kvm hypercall
(forcing it to use the old CP1 access method), the m5 ops then work.

On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 2:05 PM, Andreas Sandberg
<[email protected]>wrote:

> changeset 5ca6098b9560 in /z/repo/gem5
> details: http://repo.gem5.org/gem5?cmd=changeset;node=5ca6098b9560
> description:
>         kvm: Add support for pseudo-ops on ARM
>
>         This changeset adds support for m5 pseudo-ops when running in
>         kvm-mode. Unfortunately, we can't trap the normal gem5 co-processor
>         entry in KVM (it doesn't seem to be possible to trap accesses to
>         non-existing co-processors). We therefore use BZJ instructions to
>         cause a trap from virtualized mode into gem5. The BZJ instruction
> is
>         becomes a normal branch to the gem5 fallback code when running in
>         simulated mode, which means that this patch does not need to change
>         the ARM ISA-specific code.
>
>         Note: This requires a patched host kernel.
>
> diffstat:
>
>  src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.cc |   21 +++++
>  src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.hh |    2 +
>  util/m5/m5op_arm.S     |  172
> ++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
>  3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-)
>
> diffs (241 lines):
>
> diff -r 403a4d20799a -r 5ca6098b9560 src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.cc
> --- a/src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.cc    Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> +++ b/src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.cc    Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
>  #include "debug/Kvm.hh"
>  #include "debug/KvmContext.hh"
>  #include "debug/KvmInt.hh"
> +#include "sim/pseudo_inst.hh"
>
>  using namespace ArmISA;
>
> @@ -310,6 +311,26 @@
>      updateTCStateMisc();
>  }
>
> +Tick
> +ArmKvmCPU::onKvmExitHypercall()
> +{
> +    ThreadContext *tc(getContext(0));
> +    const uint32_t reg_ip(tc->readIntRegFlat(INTREG_R12));
> +    const uint8_t func((reg_ip >> 8) & 0xFF);
> +    const uint8_t subfunc(reg_ip & 0xFF);
> +
> +    DPRINTF(Kvm, "KVM Hypercall: 0x%x/0x%x\n", func, subfunc);
> +    const uint64_t ret(PseudoInst::pseudoInst(getContext(0), func,
> subfunc));
> +
> +    // Just set the return value using the KVM API instead of messing
> +    // with the context. We could have used the context, but that
> +    // would have required us to request a full context sync.
> +    setOneReg(REG_CORE32(usr_regs.ARM_r0), ret & 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +    setOneReg(REG_CORE32(usr_regs.ARM_r1), (ret >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
>  const ArmKvmCPU::RegIndexVector &
>  ArmKvmCPU::getRegList() const
>  {
> diff -r 403a4d20799a -r 5ca6098b9560 src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.hh
> --- a/src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.hh    Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> +++ b/src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.hh    Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
>      void updateKvmState();
>      void updateThreadContext();
>
> +    Tick onKvmExitHypercall();
> +
>      /**
>       * Get a list of registers supported by getOneReg() and setOneReg().
>       */
> diff -r 403a4d20799a -r 5ca6098b9560 util/m5/m5op_arm.S
> --- a/util/m5/m5op_arm.S        Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> +++ b/util/m5/m5op_arm.S        Mon Apr 22 13:20:32 2013 -0400
> @@ -40,122 +40,80 @@
>   * Authors: Nathan Binkert
>   *          Ali Saidi
>   *          Chander Sudanthi
> + *          Andreas Sandberg
>   */
>  .syntax unified
>  #ifdef __thumb__
>  .thumb
>  #endif
>
> -#define m5_op 0xEE
> -
>  #include "m5ops.h"
>
> -#ifdef __thumb__
> -#define INST(op, ra, rb, func)                          \
> -        .short (((op) << 8) | (func));                  \
> -        .short (((ra) << 12) | (0x1 << 8) | (0x1 << 4) | (rb))
> -/*               m5ops           m5func         */
> -/*                ra         coproc 1       op=1       rb   */
> -#else
> -#define INST(op, ra, rb, func) \
> -        .long (((op) << 24) | ((func) << 16) | ((ra) << 12) | (0x1 << 8)
> | (0x1 << 4) | (rb))
> -/*               m5ops           m5func             ra         coproc 1
>     op=1       rb   */
> -#endif
> -
> -#define LEAF(func)    \
> -        .globl  func; \
> -func:
> -
> -#define RET           \
> -        mov pc,lr
> -
> -#define END(func)     \
> -
> -#define SIMPLE_OP(_f, _o)       \
> -        LEAF(_f)                \
> -                _o;             \
> -                RET;            \
> -        END(_f)
> -
> -#define ARM INST(m5_op, 0, 0, arm_func)
> -#define QUIESCE INST(m5_op, 0, 0, quiesce_func)
> -#define QUIESCENS INST(m5_op, 0, 0, quiescens_func)
> -#define QUIESCECYC INST(m5_op, 0, 0, quiescecycle_func)
> -#define QUIESCETIME INST(m5_op, 0, 0, quiescetime_func)
> -#define RPNS INST(m5_op, 0, 0, rpns_func)
> -#define WAKE_CPU INST(m5_op, 0, 0, wakecpu_func)
> -#define M5EXIT INST(m5_op, 0, 0, exit_func)
> -#define INITPARAM INST(m5_op, 0, 0, initparam_func)
> -#define LOADSYMBOL INST(m5_op, 0, 0, loadsymbol_func)
> -#define RESET_STATS INST(m5_op, 0, 0, resetstats_func)
> -#define DUMP_STATS INST(m5_op, 0, 0, dumpstats_func)
> -#define DUMPRST_STATS INST(m5_op, 0, 0, dumprststats_func)
> -#define CHECKPOINT INST(m5_op, 0, 0, ckpt_func)
> -#define READFILE INST(m5_op, 0, 0, readfile_func)
> -#define WRITEFILE INST(m5_op, 0, 0, writefile_func)
> -#define DEBUGBREAK INST(m5_op, 0, 0, debugbreak_func)
> -#define SWITCHCPU INST(m5_op, 0, 0, switchcpu_func)
> -#define ADDSYMBOL INST(m5_op, 0, 0, addsymbol_func)
> -#define PANIC INST(m5_op, 0, 0, panic_func)
> -#define WORK_BEGIN INST(m5_op, 0, 0, work_begin_func)
> -#define WORK_END INST(m5_op, 0, 0, work_end_func)
> -
> -#define AN_BSM INST(m5_op, an_bsm, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_ESM INST(m5_op, an_esm, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_BEGIN INST(m5_op, an_begin, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_END INST(m5_op, an_end, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_Q INST(m5_op, an_q, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_RQ INST(m5_op, an_rq, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_DQ INST(m5_op, an_dq, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_WF INST(m5_op, an_wf, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_WE INST(m5_op, an_we, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_WS INST(m5_op, an_ws, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_SQ INST(m5_op, an_sq, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_AQ INST(m5_op, an_aq, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_PQ INST(m5_op, an_pq, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_L INST(m5_op, an_l, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_IDENTIFY INST(m5_op, an_identify, 0, annotate_func)
> -#define AN_GETID INST(m5_op, an_getid, 0, annotate_func)
> -
>  .text
>
> -SIMPLE_OP(arm, ARM)
> -SIMPLE_OP(quiesce, QUIESCE)
> -SIMPLE_OP(quiesceNs, QUIESCENS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(quiesceCycle, QUIESCECYC)
> -SIMPLE_OP(quiesceTime, QUIESCETIME)
> -SIMPLE_OP(rpns, RPNS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(wakeCPU, WAKE_CPU)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_exit, M5EXIT)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_initparam, INITPARAM)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_loadsymbol, LOADSYMBOL)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_reset_stats, RESET_STATS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_dump_stats, DUMP_STATS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_dumpreset_stats, DUMPRST_STATS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_checkpoint, CHECKPOINT)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_readfile, READFILE)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_writefile, WRITEFILE)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_debugbreak, DEBUGBREAK)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_switchcpu, SWITCHCPU)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_addsymbol, ADDSYMBOL)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_panic, PANIC)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_work_begin, WORK_BEGIN)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5_work_end, WORK_END)
> +.macro simple_op name, func, subfunc
> +        .globl \name
> +\name:
> +        /* First, try to trap into m5 using the m5-kvm hypercall
> +         * hack. The bxj will become a branch to the fallback code
> +         * if it is executed in the normal m5 environment.
> +         */
> +        push {lr}
> +        ldr lr, =1f
> +        ldr ip, =((((\func) & 0xFF) << 8) | ((\subfunc) & 0xFF))
> +        bxj lr
> +        pop {pc}
>
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_bsm, AN_BSM)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_esm, AN_ESM)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_begin, AN_BEGIN)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_end, AN_END)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_q, AN_Q)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_rq, AN_RQ)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_dq, AN_DQ)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_wf, AN_WF)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_we, AN_WE)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_ws, AN_WS)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_sq, AN_SQ)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_aq, AN_AQ)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_pq, AN_PQ)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_l, AN_L)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_identify, AN_IDENTIFY)
> -SIMPLE_OP(m5a_getid, AN_GETID)
> +        /* Old-style m5 pseudo instruction using CP1 accesses */
> +1:
> +#ifdef __thumb__
> +        .short 0xEE00 | \func
> +        .short 0x0110 | (\subfunc << 12)
> +#else
> +#define INST(op, ra, rb, func) \
> +        .long (0xEE000110 | (\func << 16) | (\subfunc << 12)
> +#endif
> +        pop {pc}
> +.endm
>
> +#define SIMPLE_OP(name, func, subfunc) simple_op name, func, subfunc
> +
> +SIMPLE_OP(arm, arm_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(quiesce, quiesce_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(quiesceNs, quiescens_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(quiesceCycle, quiescecycle_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(quiesceTime, quiescetime_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(rpns, rpns_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(wakeCPU, wakecpu_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_exit, exit_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_initparam, initparam_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_loadsymbol, loadsymbol_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_reset_stats, resetstats_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_dump_stats, dumpstats_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_dumpreset_stats, dumprststats_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_checkpoint, ckpt_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_readfile, readfile_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_writefile, writefile_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_debugbreak, debugbreak_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_switchcpu, switchcpu_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_addsymbol, addsymbol_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_panic, panic_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_work_begin, work_begin_func, 0)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5_work_end, work_end_func, 0)
> +
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_bsm, annotate_func, an_bsm)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_esm, annotate_func, an_esm)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_begin, annotate_func, an_begin)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_end, annotate_func, an_end)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_q, annotate_func, an_q)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_rq, annotate_func, an_rq)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_dq, annotate_func, an_dq)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_wf, annotate_func, an_wf)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_we, annotate_func, an_we)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_ws, annotate_func, an_ws)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_sq, annotate_func, an_sq)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_aq, annotate_func, an_aq)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_pq, annotate_func, an_pq)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_l, annotate_func, an_l)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_identify, annotate_func, an_identify)
> +SIMPLE_OP(m5a_getid, annotate_func, an_getid)
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