Gabe Black has uploaded this change for review. ( https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/29400 )

Change subject: sim: Retrofit the VPtr type.
......................................................................

sim: Retrofit the VPtr type.

Rename it to be ProxyPtr and ConstProxyPtr, merge it with the
functionality of BufferArg and TypedBufferArg, etc., as described in
this design doc.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BYHBJcf7dB2Z25zAZ9snbeRKfstK9uERYH_3h66w_tc/

Change-Id: I2fddde20cc0ece257685bc50bd3419a4e9a00145
---
M src/arch/generic/freebsd/threadinfo.hh
M src/arch/generic/linux/threadinfo.hh
A src/sim/proxy_ptr.hh
M src/sim/pseudo_inst.cc
M src/sim/syscall_emul.hh
D src/sim/vptr.hh
6 files changed, 375 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-)



diff --git a/src/arch/generic/freebsd/threadinfo.hh b/src/arch/generic/freebsd/threadinfo.hh
index af9dd85..28184e7 100644
--- a/src/arch/generic/freebsd/threadinfo.hh
+++ b/src/arch/generic/freebsd/threadinfo.hh
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@

 #include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
 #include "sim/system.hh"
-#include "sim/vptr.hh"

 namespace FreeBSD {

diff --git a/src/arch/generic/linux/threadinfo.hh b/src/arch/generic/linux/threadinfo.hh
index 5e058cf..63306ee 100644
--- a/src/arch/generic/linux/threadinfo.hh
+++ b/src/arch/generic/linux/threadinfo.hh
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@

 #include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
 #include "sim/system.hh"
-#include "sim/vptr.hh"

 namespace Linux {

diff --git a/src/sim/proxy_ptr.hh b/src/sim/proxy_ptr.hh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a59bbff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sim/proxy_ptr.hh
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SIM_PROXY_PTR_HH__
+#define __SIM_PROXY_PTR_HH__
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <memory>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "base/logging.hh"
+#include "base/types.hh"
+#include "sim/guest_abi.hh"
+
+template <typename Proxy>
+class ProxyPtrBuffer
+{
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<Proxy> proxy;
+
+    Addr ptr;
+    size_t size;
+    std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data;
+
+    bool dirty = false;
+
+    void markClean() { dirty = false; }
+
+  public:
+
+    std::shared_ptr<Proxy> getProxy() const { return proxy; }
+
+    void markDirty() { dirty = true; }
+    bool isDirty() { return dirty; }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    T &
+    as()
+    {
+        assert(sizeof(T) <= size);
+        markDirty();
+        return *reinterpret_cast<T *>(data.get());
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    const T &
+    asConst() const
+    {
+        assert(sizeof(T) <= size);
+        return *reinterpret_cast<T *>(data.get());
+    }
+
+    void
+    flush(bool force=false)
+    {
+        if (force || isDirty()) {
+            proxy->writeBlob(ptr, data.get(), size);
+            markClean();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void
+    load()
+    {
+        panic_if(isDirty(), "Overwriting dirty ProxyPtr.");
+        proxy->readBlob(ptr, data.get(), size);
+    }
+
+    Addr addr() const { return ptr; }
+
+ ProxyPtrBuffer(std::shared_ptr<Proxy> _proxy, Addr _ptr, size_t _size) :
+        proxy(_proxy), ptr(_ptr), size(_size), data(new uint8_t[_size])
+    {
+        load();
+    }
+
+    ~ProxyPtrBuffer() { flush(); }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Proxy>
+class ConstProxyPtr
+{
+  protected:
+    std::shared_ptr<Proxy> proxy;
+    std::shared_ptr<ProxyPtrBuffer<Proxy>> buffer;
+
+    template <typename O, typename P>
+    friend class ProxyPtr;
+
+ void nullCheck() const { panic_if(!buffer, "Accessing null ProxyPtr."); }
+
+    void
+    setAddr(Addr ptr)
+    {
+        if (ptr)
+            buffer.reset(new ProxyPtrBuffer<Proxy>(proxy, ptr, sizeof(T)));
+        else
+            buffer.reset((ProxyPtrBuffer<Proxy> *)nullptr);
+    }
+
+    ConstProxyPtr(Addr _ptr, std::shared_ptr<Proxy> _proxy) : proxy(_proxy)
+    {
+        setAddr(_ptr);
+    }
+
+    using CPP = ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>;
+
+  public:
+    using Type = T;
+
+    template <typename ...Args,
+              typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<
+                  Proxy, Args&&...>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    explicit ConstProxyPtr(Addr _ptr, Args&&... args) :
+        proxy(std::make_shared<Proxy>(args...))
+    {
+        setAddr(_ptr);
+    }
+    template <typename ...Args,
+              typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<
+                  Proxy, Args&&...>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    explicit ConstProxyPtr(Args&&... args) :
+        proxy(std::make_shared<Proxy>(args...))
+    {
+        setAddr(0);
+    }
+
+    template <typename O, typename Enabled=
+        typename std::enable_if<std::is_assignable<T *, O *>::value>::type>
+    ConstProxyPtr(const ConstProxyPtr<O, Proxy> &other) :
+        proxy(other.proxy), buffer(other.buffer)
+    {}
+
+    ConstProxyPtr(const CPP &other) :
+        proxy(other.proxy), buffer(other.buffer)
+    {}
+
+    void
+    load()
+    {
+        nullCheck();
+        buffer->load();
+    }
+
+    Addr addr() const { return buffer ? buffer->addr() : 0; }
+    operator bool() const { return (bool)buffer; }
+
+    template <typename A>
+    typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value, CPP>::type
+    operator + (A a) const
+    {
+        return CPP(addr() + a * sizeof(T), proxy);
+    }
+
+    template <typename A>
+    typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value, CPP>::type
+    operator - (A a) const
+    {
+        return CPP(addr() - a * sizeof(T), proxy);
+    }
+
+    ptrdiff_t
+    operator - (const CPP &other) const
+    {
+        return (addr() - other.addr()) / sizeof(T);
+    }
+
+    CPP &
+    operator = (const CPP &other)
+    {
+        proxy = other.proxy;
+        buffer = other.buffer;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    CPP &
+    operator = (const Addr &a)
+    {
+        setAddr(a);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    operator const T *() const
+    {
+        return buffer ? &buffer->template asConst<T>() : nullptr;
+    }
+
+    const T &
+    operator *() const
+    {
+        nullCheck();
+        return buffer->template asConst<T>();
+    }
+    const T *
+    operator ->() const
+    {
+        nullCheck();
+        return &buffer->template asConst<T>();
+    }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Proxy, typename A>
+typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value,
+                        ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>>::type
+operator + (A a, const ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy> &other)
+{
+    return other + a;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename Proxy>
+class ProxyPtr : public ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>
+{
+  protected:
+    using CPP = ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>;
+    using PP = ProxyPtr<T, Proxy>;
+
+ ProxyPtr(Addr _ptr, std::shared_ptr<Proxy> _proxy) : CPP(_ptr, _proxy) {}
+
+  public:
+    template <typename ...Args,
+              typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<
+                  Proxy, Args&&...>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    explicit ProxyPtr(Addr _ptr, Args&&... args) : CPP(_ptr, args...) {}
+    template <typename ...Args,
+              typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<
+                  Proxy, Args&&...>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    explicit ProxyPtr(Args&&... args) : CPP(0, args...) {}
+
+    template <typename O, typename Enabled=
+        typename std::enable_if<std::is_assignable<T *, O *>::value>::type>
+    ProxyPtr(const ProxyPtr<O, Proxy> &other) : CPP(other) {}
+
+    ProxyPtr(const PP &other) : CPP(other) {}
+    operator bool() const { return (bool)this->buffer; }
+
+    void
+    flush(bool force=false)
+    {
+        this->nullCheck();
+        this->buffer->flush(force);
+    }
+
+    template <typename A>
+    typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value, PP>::type
+    operator + (A a) const
+    {
+        return PP(this->addr() + a * sizeof(T), this->proxy);
+    }
+
+    template <typename A>
+    typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value, PP>::type
+    operator - (A a) const
+    {
+        return PP(this->addr() - a * sizeof(T), this->proxy);
+    }
+
+    ptrdiff_t
+    operator - (const PP &other) const
+    {
+        return (this->addr() - other.addr()) / sizeof(T);
+    }
+
+    PP &
+    operator = (const PP &other)
+    {
+        this->proxy = other.proxy;
+        this->buffer = other.buffer;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    PP &
+    operator = (const Addr &a)
+    {
+        this->setAddr(a);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    using CPP::operator const T *;
+    operator T *() const
+    {
+        return this->buffer ? &this->buffer->template as<T>() : nullptr;
+    }
+
+    using CPP::operator *;
+    T &
+    operator *() const
+    {
+        this->nullCheck();
+        return this->buffer->template as<T>();
+    }
+
+    using CPP::operator ->;
+    T *
+    operator ->() const
+    {
+        this->nullCheck();
+        return &this->buffer->template as<T>();
+    }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Proxy, typename A>
+typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<A>::value, ProxyPtr<T, Proxy>>::type
+operator + (A a, const ProxyPtr<T, Proxy> &other)
+{
+    return other + a;
+}
+
+namespace GuestABI
+{
+
+template <typename ABI, typename T, typename Proxy>
+struct Argument<ABI, ProxyPtr<T, Proxy>>
+{
+    static ProxyPtr<T, Proxy>
+    get(ThreadContext *tc, typename ABI::State &state)
+    {
+        return ProxyPtr<T, Proxy>(Argument<ABI, Addr>::get(tc, state), tc);
+    }
+};
+
+template <typename ABI, typename T, typename Proxy>
+struct Argument<ABI, ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>>
+{
+    static ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>
+    get(ThreadContext *tc, typename ABI::State &state)
+    {
+        return ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy>(
+                Argument<ABI, Addr>::get(tc, state), tc);
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace GuestABI
+
+template <typename T, typename Proxy>
+std::ostream &
+operator << (std::ostream &os, const ConstProxyPtr<T, Proxy> &vptr)
+{
+    ccprintf(os, "%#x", vptr.addr());
+    return os;
+}
+
+class SETranslatingPortProxy;
+
+template <typename T>
+using ConstVPtr = ConstProxyPtr<T, SETranslatingPortProxy>;
+template <typename T>
+using VPtr = ProxyPtr<T, SETranslatingPortProxy>;
+
+#endif // __SIM_PROXY_PTR_HH__
diff --git a/src/sim/pseudo_inst.cc b/src/sim/pseudo_inst.cc
index da19168..baae354 100644
--- a/src/sim/pseudo_inst.cc
+++ b/src/sim/pseudo_inst.cc
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
 #include "sim/stat_control.hh"
 #include "sim/stats.hh"
 #include "sim/system.hh"
-#include "sim/vptr.hh"

 using namespace std;
 using namespace Stats;
diff --git a/src/sim/syscall_emul.hh b/src/sim/syscall_emul.hh
index 55d30f3..8591713 100644
--- a/src/sim/syscall_emul.hh
+++ b/src/sim/syscall_emul.hh
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@
 #include "sim/futex_map.hh"
 #include "sim/guest_abi.hh"
 #include "sim/process.hh"
+#include "sim/proxy_ptr.hh"
 #include "sim/syscall_debug_macros.hh"
 #include "sim/syscall_desc.hh"
 #include "sim/syscall_emul_buf.hh"
diff --git a/src/sim/vptr.hh b/src/sim/vptr.hh
deleted file mode 100644
index 92aea79..0000000
--- a/src/sim/vptr.hh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifndef __SIM_VPTR_HH__
-#define __SIM_VPTR_HH__
-
-#include "mem/port_proxy.hh"
-
-class ThreadContext;
-
-template <class T>
-class VPtr
-{
-  public:
-    typedef T Type;
-
-  protected:
-    ThreadContext *tc;
-    Addr ptr;
-    Addr buffer[(sizeof(T)-1)/sizeof(Addr) + 1];
-
-  public:
-    explicit VPtr(ThreadContext *_tc, Addr p = 0)
-        : tc(_tc), ptr(p)
-    {
-        refresh();
-    }
-
-    template <class U>
-    VPtr(const VPtr<U> &vp)
-        : tc(vp.tc), ptr(vp.ptr)
-    {
-        refresh();
-    }
-
-    ~VPtr()
-    {}
-
-    void
-    refresh()
-    {
-        if (!ptr)
-            return;
-
-        PortProxy &proxy = tc->getVirtProxy();
-        proxy.readBlob(ptr, buffer, sizeof(T));
-    }
-
-    bool
-    operator!() const
-    {
-        return ptr == 0;
-    }
-
-    VPtr<T>
-    operator+(int offset)
-    {
-        return VPtr<T>(tc, ptr + offset);
-    }
-
-    const VPtr<T> &
-    operator+=(int offset)
-    {
-        ptr += offset;
-        refresh();
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    const VPtr<T> &
-    operator=(Addr p)
-    {
-        ptr = p;
-        refresh();
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    template <class U>
-    const VPtr<T> &
-    operator=(const VPtr<U> &vp)
-    {
-        tc = vp.tc;
-        ptr = vp.ptr;
-        refresh();
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    operator T *()
-    {
-        return (T *)buffer;
-    }
-
-    T *
-    operator->()
-    {
-        return (T *)buffer;
-    }
-
-    T &
-    operator*()
-    {
-        return *(T *)buffer;
-    }
-};
-
-#endif // __SIM_VPTR_HH__

--
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Gerrit-Project: public/gem5
Gerrit-Branch: develop
Gerrit-Change-Id: I2fddde20cc0ece257685bc50bd3419a4e9a00145
Gerrit-Change-Number: 29400
Gerrit-PatchSet: 1
Gerrit-Owner: Gabe Black <gabebl...@google.com>
Gerrit-MessageType: newchange
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